Hiva-Oa

Last updated
Hiva-Oa
Hiva Oa - Vue vers le sud-ouest - 20061110.jpg
A view from Hiva-Oa, to the southwest
Flag of Hiva-Oa.gif
Hiva-Oa.png
Location of the commune (in red) within the Marquesas Islands
Location of Hiva-Oa
Hiva-Oa
Coordinates: 9°45′S139°00′W / 9.75°S 139.00°W / -9.75; -139.00
Country France
Overseas collectivity French Polynesia
Subdivision Marquesas Islands
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Joëlle Frebault [1]
Area
1
326.5 km2 (126.1 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)
2,243
  Density6.9/km2 (18/sq mi)
Time zone UTC−09:30
INSEE/Postal code
98723 /98741
Elevation0–1,213 m (0–3,980 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Hiva-Oa is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune is in the administrative subdivision of the Marquesas Islands. [2] Its population was 2,243 at the 2017 census. [3]

The commune of Hiva-Oa is made up of the island of Hiva Oa proper (316 km2 (122 sq mi)), which contains the entire population of the commune, and the uninhabited islands of: [4]

Hiva-Oa consists of the following associated communes: [4]

The administrative centre of the commune is the settlement of Atuona, [4] on the southern side of the island of Hiva Oa.

The Island is internationally perhaps best known as the place where the French and Belgian artists Paul Gauguin and Jacques Brel spent their final years and is their final resting place.

Climate

Hiva-Oa features a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen: Am).

Climate data for Hiva-Oa (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1939−present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)35.3
(95.5)
35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
34.7
(94.5)
33.8
(92.8)
33.0
(91.4)
32.6
(90.7)
34.2
(93.6)
34.7
(94.5)
35.0
(95.0)
36.1
(97.0)
36.1
(97.0)
Average high °C (°F)31.2
(88.2)
31.5
(88.7)
31.5
(88.7)
31.2
(88.2)
30.5
(86.9)
29.6
(85.3)
29.0
(84.2)
29.0
(84.2)
29.6
(85.3)
30.4
(86.7)
30.9
(87.6)
31.1
(88.0)
30.5
(86.9)
Daily mean °C (°F)27.3
(81.1)
27.6
(81.7)
27.8
(82.0)
27.6
(81.7)
27.1
(80.8)
26.4
(79.5)
26.0
(78.8)
25.8
(78.4)
26.2
(79.2)
26.6
(79.9)
26.9
(80.4)
27.2
(81.0)
26.9
(80.4)
Average low °C (°F)23.4
(74.1)
23.7
(74.7)
24.0
(75.2)
24.0
(75.2)
23.7
(74.7)
23.3
(73.9)
22.9
(73.2)
22.6
(72.7)
22.7
(72.9)
22.7
(72.9)
23.0
(73.4)
23.3
(73.9)
23.3
(73.9)
Record low °C (°F)19.2
(66.6)
18.3
(64.9)
19.9
(67.8)
19.8
(67.6)
19.2
(66.6)
18.5
(65.3)
17.7
(63.9)
16.8
(62.2)
18.0
(64.4)
18.0
(64.4)
18.6
(65.5)
17.5
(63.5)
16.8
(62.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches)134.4
(5.29)
116.1
(4.57)
178.2
(7.02)
170.2
(6.70)
135.7
(5.34)
151.7
(5.97)
151.2
(5.95)
121.1
(4.77)
87.9
(3.46)
87.1
(3.43)
94.1
(3.70)
68.6
(2.70)
1,496.3
(58.91)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)12.612.815.213.614.414.916.414.811.912.011.79.9160.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 219.2202.3210.5196.3194.1172.7174.6185.7197.9222.4214.1228.12,417.8
Source: Météo-France [5]

Footnotes

  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. Décret n° 2005-1611 du 20 décembre 2005 pris pour l'application du statut d'autonomie de la Polynésie française, Légifrance
  3. Répartition de la population en Polynésie française en 2017, Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française
  4. 1 2 3 Décret n°72-407 du 17 mai 1972 portant création de communes dans le territoire de la Polynésie française, Légifrance
  5. "Climate of Hiva-Oa 1991-2020" (PDF) (in French). Météo-France . Retrieved August 25, 2022.


Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marquesas Islands</span> Archipelago in French Polynesia

The Marquesas Islands are a group of volcanic islands in French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of France in the southern Pacific Ocean. Their highest point is the peak of Mount Oave on Ua Pou island, at 1,230 m (4,035 ft) above sea level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ua Pou</span> Island in French Polynesia

Ua Pou is the third largest of the Marquesas Islands, in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hao (French Polynesia)</span> Atoll in French Polynesia

Hao, or Haorangi, is a large coral atoll in the central part of the Tuamotu Archipelago. It has c. 1000 people living on 35 km2 (14 sq mi). It was used to house the military support base for the nuclear tests on Mururoa. Because of its shape, French explorer Louis Antoine de Bougainville named it "Île de la Harpe".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tahuata</span> Island in French Polynesia

Tahuata is the smallest of the inhabited Marquesas Islands, in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. It is located 4 km (2.5 mi.) to the south of the western end of Hiva Oa, across the Canal du Bordelais, called Ha‘ava in Marquesan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ua Huka</span> Island in French Polynesia

Ua Huka is one of the Marquesas Islands, in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. It is situated in the northern group of the archipelago, approximately 25 mi (40 km) to the east of Nuku Hiva, at 8°54′S139°33′W.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pirae</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Pīraʻe[pi.ra.e] is a commune in the suburbs of Papeʻete in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. Pīraʻe is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. It borders Papeʻete in the west and Arue in the east. At the 2017 census it had a population of 14,209. The Stade Pater Te Hono Nui is a stadium located in the commune.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paea</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Pāʻea is a commune in the suburbs of Papeʻete in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the southern Pacific Ocean. Pāʻea is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 13,021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arue, French Polynesia</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Arue is a commune in the suburbs of Papeete in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. Arue is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 10,243.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Administrative divisions of French Polynesia</span> List of administrative divisions in France

In French Polynesia, there are two levels of administrative divisions: five administrative subdivisions and 48 communes. Many of the communes are further subdivided into communes associées. The breakdown into administrative subdivisions was as a result of the law #71-1028, dated December 24, 1971. The compositions of the administrative subdivisions and the communes were defined in the decrees #72-408 and #72-407 of May 17, 1972, respectively. These subdivisions were confirmed in the decree #2005-1611 of December 20, 2005. Below are several lists of the divisions, according to different sorting schemes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Papara</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Paparā is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. Paparā is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 11,680.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teva I Uta</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Teva I Uta is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune of Teva I Uta is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 10,254.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hitiaa O Te Ra</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Hitiaʻa O Te Ra is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune of Hitiaʻa O Te Ra is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 10,033.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taiarapu-Est</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Taʻiarapu-Est is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune of Taiʻarapu-Est is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 12,701.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taiarapu-Ouest</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Taiʻarapu-Ouest is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune of Taiʻarapu-Ouest is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 8,078.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moorea-Maiao</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Moʻorea-Maiʻao is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune is in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 17,816.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maupiti (commune)</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Maupiti is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune is in the administrative subdivision of the Leeward Islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arutua</span> Atoll in French Polynesia

Arutua, or Ngaru-atua is an atoll in the Tuamotu group in French Polynesia. It is located 40 km SW of Rangiroa. The closest land is Apataki Atoll, only 16 km to the East.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuku-Hiva</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Nuku-Hiva is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune is in the administrative subdivision of the Marquesas Islands. Its population was 2,951 at the 2017 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gambier (commune)</span> Commune in French Polynesia, France

Gambier is a commune of French Polynesia in the administrative subdivision of the Tuamotu-Gambier Islands. The commune includes the Gambier Islands as well as several atolls in the Tuamotu Archipelago. All the Tuamotu atolls belonging to the commune are uninhabited except for Marutea Sud, and are sometimes mistakenly included among the Gambier Islands themselves. The commune population was 1,535 at the 2017 census. Its total land area is 45.97 km2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bora-Bora (commune)</span> Place in French Polynesia, France

Bora-Bora is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune is in the administrative subdivision of the Leeward Islands. Its population was 10,549 at the 2017 census.