Honduras–Palestine relations

Last updated
Honduras–Palestine relations
Honduras Palestine Locator.png
Flag of Honduras.svg
Honduras
Flag of Palestine.svg
Palestine

Honduras recognized Palestine in 2011, a move in sharp contrast to a long-lasting legacy of close links between successive Honduran governments and Israel. [1]

On May 10, 2013 Honduras and Palestine established diplomatic links, at a ceremony in Tegucigalpa attended by the foreign ministers of both countries, Mireya Agüero and Riyad al-Maliki. [1] [2] [3] Al-Maliki also met with Honduras president Porfirio Lobo at the presidential palace. [3] The ambassador of Palestine, Mohamed Saadat, presented his credentials on September 13, 2013. [4]

Honduras has the largest Palestinian community in Latin America, after Chile. [1] The first recorded case of a Palestinian emigrant to Honduras dates back to 1899. The largest wave of Palestinian migration to Honduras took place between 1922 and 1931. Many of the migrants hailed from Bethlehem, Beit Jala or Beit Sahour. [5] [6] The majority of Palestinian migrants to Honduras were Greek Orthodox. [7] There were also Maronite and Greek Catholic migrants. [8] A minority (roughly 15-20% at one point) were Muslims. [7] However, later most of the descendants of Orthodox migrants later adopted Catholicism. [9] Many Palestinian descendants have come to occupy important positions in Honduran society. A Palestinian descendant, Carlos Roberto Flores, was elected President of Honduras in 1998. [9]

In 1947, Honduras abstained from voting on the Partition of Palestine in the United Nations General Assembly. [10]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Demographics of Costa Rica</span> Ethnic group

This is a demographic article about Costa Rica's population, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population.

Asian Latin Americans are Latin Americans of Asian descent. Asian immigrants to Latin America have largely been from East Asia or West Asia. Historically, Asians in Latin America have a centuries-long history in the region, starting with Filipinos in the 16th century. The peak of Asian immigration occurred in the 19th and 20th centuries. There are currently more than four million Asian Latin Americans, nearly 1% of Latin America's population. Chinese, Japanese, and Lebanese are the largest Asian ancestries; other major ethnic groups include Filipinos, Syrians, Koreans and Indians, many of whom are Indo-Caribbean and came from neighboring countries in the Caribbean and the Guianas. Brazil is home to the largest population of East Asian descent, estimated at 2.08 million. The country is also home to a large percentage of West Asian descendants. With as much as 5% of their population having some degree of Chinese ancestry, Peru and Mexico have the highest ratio of any country for East Asian descent. Though the most recent official census, which relied on self-identification, gave a much lower percentage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islam in El Salvador</span>

El Salvador is a predominantly Christian country, with adherents Islam being a minuscule minority. Due to the secular nature of the country's constitution, Muslims are free to proselytize and build places of worship in the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islam in Honduras</span>

Honduras is a predominantly Christian country, with Islam being a small minority religion. Due to secular nature of the country's constitution, Muslims are free to proselytize and build places of worship in the country. The statistics for Islam in Honduras estimate a total Muslim population of 11,000 representing 0.1 percent of the population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islam in Colombia</span>

Islam in Colombia is a minority religion, with most Colombians adhering to Christianity (Catholicism). According to a 2018 study conducted by Pew Research Center, the size of the Colombian Muslim population ranges from about 85,000–100,000 people out of a total population of 50.4 million. However, according to official estimates the Colombian Muslim community numbered just 10,000 people or 0.02% of the total Colombian population. Most Colombian Muslims are immigrants from the Arab World along with a small number of local converts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islam in Nicaragua</span>

According to 2007 statistics released by the United States Department of State concerning Islam in Nicaragua, there are approximately 1,200 to 1,500 Muslims, mostly Sunnis who are resident aliens or naturalized citizens from Palestine, Libya, and Iran or natural-born Nicaraguan citizens born to both of the two groups. The Islamic Cultural Center in Managua serves as the primary salaat (prayer) center for Muslims in the city, with approximately 320 men attending on a regular basis. Muslims from Granada, Masaya, Leon, and Chinandega also travel to the Managua center for Friday prayers. Granada, Masaya, and Leon have smaller prayer centers in the homes of prominent local Muslims. In May 2007 the Sunni leader of the Managua prayer center was dismissed, due to the increase in Iranian influence in the Muslim community and was to be replaced by a Shi'a religious leader. By the end of the reporting period the Shi'a leader had not been identified.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ethnic groups in Central America</span>

Central America is a subregion of the Americas formed by six Latin American countries and one (officially) Anglo-American country, Belize. As an isthmus it connects South America with the remainder of mainland North America, and comprises the following countries : Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama.

Palestinians in Chile are believed to be the largest Palestinian community outside of the Arab world. There are around 6 million Palestinians living in diaspora, mainly in the Middle East. Estimates of the number of Palestinian descendants in Chile range from 450,000 to 500,000.

Palestinian Nicaraguans are Nicaraguans of Palestinian ancestry who were born in or have immigrated to Nicaragua. They are part of the ethnic Arab diaspora.

Arab Chileans are Chileans from predominantly Arab ancestry. People from the Arab world arrived in Chile as early as the mid-19th century. Historically, the Arabs of Chile were called Turks, Moors, Syrians, Lebanese, or Palestinians.

The history of the Jews in Costa Rica dates back to the Spanish conquest with the arrival of many Sephardic converts known as Marranos who escaped from the Spanish Inquisition and settled mainly in the city of Cartago and its surroundings. They hid their Jewish past by all means, making even their descendants have no idea of it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palestinian diaspora</span> Part of the Arab diaspora

The Palestinian diaspora, part of the wider Arab diaspora, are Palestinian people living outside the region of Palestine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spanish Costa Rican</span> Ethnic group

Spanish Costa Rican are people from Costa Rica with Spanish ancestry from both the conquerors of the colonial period and as immigrants who arrived after independence and the Central American Federation of disunion. Historically this part of the population was called Criollo and were privileged but did not have equal rights with the Spaniards, some of them were mixed with Mestizos. Approximately 16,482 Spanish citizens living in Costa Rica for 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honduras–Mexico relations</span> Bilateral relations

The nations of Honduras and Mexico established diplomatic relations in 1879. Both nations are members of the Association of Caribbean States, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.

At the 2011 census, the number of immigrants in Costa Rica totaled about 390,000 individuals, or about 9% of the country's population. Following a considerable drop from 1950 through 1980, immigration to Costa Rica has increased in recent decades.

Palestinian Salvadorans (Spanish: Salvadoreños Palestinos; Arabic: فلسطينيو السلفادور), are Salvadoran citizens of Palestinian descent or Palestine-born people residing in El Salvador. There are approximately 100,000 Salvadorans with Palestinian ancestry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arab immigration to Honduras</span> Ethnic group

Arab immigration to the Republic of Honduras began in the 19th century with the liberal reforms of President Marco Aurelio Soto (1876–1883), who saw immigration as a determining factor in the development of capitalism in Central America, and sought to establish an attractive environment for foreign investment. The largest Arab community in Honduras is the people of Palestinian descent, the majority of whom (95%) are Christian. The approximate population of Honduran Arabs is more than 300,000 people, around 280,000 Palestinians and 20,000 Lebanese, estimates place the Muslim population at about 11,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palestine–Spain relations</span> Bilateral relations

Palestine–Spain relations are the bilateral and diplomatic relations between these two countries. Palestine has an embassy in Madrid. Spain has a consulate general in East Jerusalem that serves the West Bank, Gaza and Jerusalem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palestine–Peru relations</span> Bilateral relations

Palestine–Peru relations are bilateral relations between the State of Palestine and Peru. Peru recognized Palestine as a sovereign state on 24 January 2011. Both nations are members of the Non-Aligned Movement. Palestine has an embassy in Lima.

Palestinian Mexicans are Mexican citizens of Palestinian descent or Palestine-born people residing in Mexico. There are approximately 13,000 Mexicans of Palestinian origin.

References

  1. 1 2 3 La Tribuna. Honduras y Palestina establecen relaciones diplomáticas Archived 2013-07-02 at archive.today
  2. Ma'an News Agency. Palestine establishes diplomatic ties with Honduras, Salvador Archived 2013-06-29 at the Wayback Machine
  3. 1 2 Wafa News Agency. Honduras, El Salvador Establish Diplomatic Ties with Palestine
  4. El Heraldo. Embajador de Palestina presenta Copias de Estilo Archived 2013-10-21 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Marín Guzmán, Roberto. A Century of Palestinian Immigration into Central America: A Study of Their Economic and Cultural Contributions . San José, C.R.: Ed. de la Univ. de Costa Rica, 2000. p. 26
  6. Schulz, Helena Lindholm, and Juliane Hammer. The Palestinian Diaspora: Formation of Identities and Politics of Homeland . London: Routledge, 2003. p. 80
  7. 1 2 Marín Guzmán, Roberto. A Century of Palestinian Immigration into Central America: A Study of Their Economic and Cultural Contributions . San José, C.R.: Ed. de la Univ. de Costa Rica, 2000. p. 28
  8. Klich, Ignacio, and Jeff Lesser. Arab and Jewish Immigrants in Latin America: Images and Realities . London: F. Cass, 1998. p. 108
  9. 1 2 Marín Guzmán, Roberto. A Century of Palestinian Immigration into Central America: A Study of Their Economic and Cultural Contributions . San José, C.R.: Ed. de la Univ. de Costa Rica, 2000. pp. 40-41
  10. Klich, Ignacio, and Jeff Lesser. Arab and Jewish Immigrants in Latin America: Images and Realities . London: F. Cass, 1998. p. 111