Honduras and La Negra farms massacre | |
---|---|
Part of Colombian conflict | |
Native name | Masacre de las fincas Honduras y La Negra |
Location | Honduras farm and La Negra farm Turbo, Antioquia, Colombia |
Date | March 4, 1988 |
Deaths | 20 |
The Honduras and La Negra farms massacre, also known as the Urabá massacre, was the 4 March 1988 mass killing of farmworkers at the Honduras and La Negra farms in Turbo, Urabá, Antioquia, Colombia. [1] [2] [3]
20 former ELN guerrillas recruited and armed by the Colombian Army's Voltíjeros battalion attacked the Honduras farm in Currulao, Antioquia and killed 17 of its unionized peasant banana workers. [4] [5] The same men then traveled to the nearby La Negra farm and killed 3 of its workers. [1] [6]
The first 17 victims at the Honduras farm were sleeping with their families and other workers when they were attacked. They were all active members of the Antioquia Agricultural workers Trade Union (SINTAGRO). The perpetrators called out the victim's names one by one, ordered them to lie on the ground, and shot them. [1] [7]
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (October 2024) |
A memorial dedicated to the victims of the massacre, as well as 26 other murdered banana workers, stands in La Piña, Turbo, Antioquia. [8]
Arboletes is a town and municipality in the subregion of Urabá in Antioquia Department, Colombia.
José Vicente Castaño Gil aka El Profe is a former leader of the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), a right-wing Colombian paramilitary organization. After demobilizing, he was accused of murdering his brother and former AUC leader Carlos Castaño and of narcotics trafficking by both the Colombian government and the government of the United States. In August 2004, the United States formally requested his extradition. Castaño remains, however, a fugitive and is the presumed chief of the criminal organization Águilas Negras made up of former AUC paramilitary members.
Samaniego is a town and municipality in the Nariño Department, Colombia.
The El Aro massacre was a massacre in Colombia which occurred on October 22, 1997, in the municipality of Ituango, Department of Antioquia. 15 individuals accused of being leftist supporters of FARC were massacred by paramilitary groups. Perpetrators also raped women, burned down 43 houses, stole cattle and forcibly displaced 900 people.
The Jamundí Massacre was a massacre perpetrated by a Colombian National Army elite unit known as the High Mountain Battalion which was then commanded by Colonel Byron Carvajal against an elite Colombian National Police counter-narcotics unit on May 22, 2006 in the municipality of Jamundí, Department of Valle del Cauca.
The Nariño massacres were two massacres of indigenous Awá people in the Nariño Department of Colombia perpetrated by members of the rebel Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in February 2009. A total of 27 Awás were massacred, including women and young children.
The Clan del Golfo, also known as Gaitanist Self-Defense Forces of Colombia and formerly called Los Urabeños and Clan Úsuga, is a prominent Colombian neo-paramilitary group and currently the country's largest drug cartel.
Race and ethnicity in Colombia descend mainly from three racial groups—Europeans, Amerindians, and Africans—that have mixed throughout the last 500 years of the country's history. Some demographers describe Colombia as one of the most ethnically diverse countries in the Western Hemisphere and in the World, with 900 different ethnic groups. Most Colombians identify themselves and others according to ancestry, physical appearance, and sociocultural status. Social relations reflect the importance attached to certain characteristics associated with a given racial group. Although these characteristics no longer accurately differentiate social categories, they still contribute to one's rank in the social hierarchy. A study from Rojas et al. involving 15 departments determined that the average Colombian has a mixture of 47% Amerindian, 42% European, and 11% African. These proportions also vary widely among ethnicities.
Jaime Iván Martínez Betancur, known as The Guarne Killer and The Monster of the East, is a Colombian serial killer. He was responsible for the murder of several people, including the killings of his wife and children. The bodies of the victims were exhumed by specialized personnel of the Attorney General's Office, in cooperation with the Technical Investigation Body (CTI), the Unified Action Groups for Personal Liberty (GAULA) and police dogs, who conducted on-site investigations as part of the procedures.
María Ángela Salazar Murillo was a Colombian activist of African descent, member of the Commission for Truth.
Events from the year 2002 in Colombia.
Events of 1998 in Colombia.
Events of 1988 in Colombia.
The Segovia massacre was the 11 November 1988 killing of 46 people in Segovia, Antioquia, Colombia by the Muerte a Revolucionarios del Nordeste Antioqueño, a right wing paramilitary led by Fidel Castaño. The perpetrators threw grenades inside local businesses and shot indiscriminately at civilians. 60 people were also injured.