Huth Pit

Last updated
Huth
Location
County/StateAltenkirchen, Rhineland-Palatinate
CountryGermany
Coordinates 50°45′52.6″N7°41′10.1″E / 50.764611°N 7.686139°E / 50.764611; 7.686139
Production
Products iron ore
Greatest depth465 m
History
Opened1560
ClosedSeptember 1944
Owner
Company Bergrevier Hamm an der Sieg

The Huth Pit (German : Grube Huth) was a mine on the territory of Hamm (Sieg) in the county of Altenkirchen in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

Contents

It is first recorded in 1560. In 1763 a consolidation took place. In 1867 underground mining was begun. The Old Shaft (Alte Schacht) of the pit had a depth of 270 metres.

Spathic (carbonate) iron ores containing rhodochrosite [1] were used around 1870s to produce spiegeleisen, [2] a historically important ferromanganese alloy used in steelmaking.

Between 1890 and 1937 the mine was closed; it was then re-opened. That year a new shaft was driven, which had a diameter of 3.9 metres and reached a depth of 410 metres. The total depth (Gesamtteufe) of the pit was 465 metres. It had 70 employees and was close in September 1944.

See also

References

  1. "Rhodochrosite, Goethite ?".
  2. "Journal of the Chemical Society". 1873.