Huyton Firm

Last updated

The Huyton Firm, also known as the Cantril Farm Cartel, is an organized crime group based in the Huyton area of Liverpool, Merseyside, England. Founded in the 1990s, the group has been involved in large-scale drug trafficking, blackmail, and violent crime. The gang rose to prominence by filling a power vacuum left by other notorious Liverpool criminals, such as Curtis Warren and Colin "Smigger" Smith, after their arrests and deaths. Over three decades, the Huyton Firm became one of the most powerful and secretive crime organizations in the UK, with significant international connections. [1]

Contents

History and Operations

Formation and Early Activities

⁣The Huyton Firm was founded in the 1990s by two brothers from the Huyton area. They took advantage of the decline of other Liverpool-based gangs and quickly established a reputation for their ruthlessness in the drug trade. The brothers, Vincent and Francis Coggins, were known for their tight control over their operations, relying on a network of trusted associates and the use of encrypted communication to evade law enforcement. The gang trafficked large quantities of cocaine, heroin, and other drugs across the UK and Europe, establishing distribution networks in cities like Manchester, Glasgow, Swansea, and Plymouth. [2]

Rise to Power

⁣Throughout the late 1990s and 2000s, the Huyton Firm solidified its dominance in Liverpool’s criminal underworld. The gang became notorious for its use of extreme violence, including the use of firearms and grenades, to enforce its control and retaliate against rivals. The gang operated with the help of corrupt insiders within law enforcement, who provided them with information from police databases. This allowed the Huyton Firm to evade detection and continue their operations with near-impunity for many years. [3]

The group’s use of the encrypted messaging service EncroChat was central to their operations. The service, believed to be secure, enabled the gang to communicate freely about drug deals, acts of violence, and other illegal activities without fear of interception. However, in 2020, French police successfully hacked the EncroChat platform, giving British law enforcement access to thousands of messages sent by the Huyton Firm and other organized crime groups. [4]

Major Criminal Activities

The Huyton Firm's operations primarily centred on drug trafficking, but they were also involved in blackmail, extortion, and violent attacks. One of the gang's most notable incidents occurred in May 2020, when a stash house in West Derby, Liverpool, was raided by rival criminals who stole around 30 kilograms of cocaine, valued at over £1 million. In response, Vincent Coggins ordered violent retaliation against those he suspected of orchestrating the theft, including plans for gun and grenade attacks. [5]

The gang's messages, intercepted via EncroChat, detailed how they sought revenge, plotting to murder those responsible for the theft. Despite receiving a £1.3 million payout from one of their targets, Coggins continued to plan acts of violence. [6]

Arrests and Trials

The EncroChat hack proved to be a turning point in law enforcement's battle against the Huyton Firm. In the wake of the hack, multiple members of the gang were arrested and tried. Vincent Coggins, the gang's leader, was sentenced to 28 years in prison in early 2024 after being convicted of drug trafficking and blackmail. His trusted associates, including Paul Woodford and Michael Earle, were also jailed for their roles in the firm’s activities. Woodford, a known enforcer for the gang, received a 24-and-a-half-year sentence, while Earle was sentenced to 11 years. [7]

While Vincent Coggins is behind bars, his brother Francis remains at large and is believed to be living abroad. The National Crime Agency (NCA) continues to pursue him, though his whereabouts are unknown. [8]

Impact on Liverpool

The Huyton Firm's dominance over the Liverpool drug trade had significant consequences for the city, contributing to widespread violence and instability. The gang was linked to several high-profile murders, including the tragic killing of nine-year-old Olivia Pratt-Korbel in 2022. Thomas Cashman, a hitman for the Huyton Firm, was convicted of her murder, which occurred during a gangland feud. [9] [10]

The violence and drug-related activities of the Huyton Firm had a lasting impact on Liverpool's communities, with law enforcement struggling to curb the influence of the gang for many years. However, the 2020 EncroChat breakthrough has been hailed as a major success in the fight against organized crime, leading to the arrests and convictions of hundreds of criminals across the UK, including members of the Huyton Firm. [11]

Media Coverage

The Huyton Firm has been the subject of significant media attention, particularly following the EncroChat hack. In May 2024, BBC Panorama aired a special investigation into the gang, revealing the full extent of their criminal activities. The program featured interviews with former law enforcement officials who worked to bring the gang to justice. It also highlighted the brutality of the gang's methods and their reliance on encrypted technology to evade detection. [12]

Related Research Articles

A gangster is a criminal who is a member of a gang. Most gangs are considered to be part of organized crime. Gangsters are also called mobsters, a term derived from mob and the suffix -ster. Gangs provide a level of organization and resources that support much larger and more complex criminal transactions than an individual criminal could achieve. Gangsters have been active for many years in countries around the world. Gangsters are the subject of many novels, films, television series, and video games.

Kkangpae (Korean: 깡패) is a romanization of the Korean word that is commonly translated to 'gangster' or 'thug'. The term is commonly used to refer to members of unorganized street gangs. By contrast, members of organized crime gangs are called geondal (건달) or jopok.

Albanian mafia or Albanian organized crime are the general terms used for criminal organizations based in Albania or composed of ethnic Albanians. Albanian organized crime is active in Europe, North America, South America, and various other parts of the world including the Middle East and Asia. The Albanian mafia participates in a diverse range of criminal enterprises including trafficking in drugs, arms, and humans. Due to their close ties with the 'Ndrangheta of Calabria, they control a large part of the billion dollar wholesale cocaine market in Europe and appear to be the primary distributors of cocaine in various European drug hubs including London. Albanian organized crime is characterized by diversified criminal enterprises which, in their complexity, demonstrate a very high criminal capacity. In Albania, there are over 15 mafia families that control organized crime.

The East Harlem Purple Gang was a gang and organized crime group in New York City consisting of Italian-American hit-men and heroin dealers who were semi-independent from the Italian-American Mafia and, according to federal prosecutors, dominated heroin distribution in East Harlem, Italian Harlem, and the Bronx during the 1970s and early 1980s. Though mostly independent of the Mafia and not an official Mafia crew, the gang was originally affiliated with and worked with the Lucchese crime family and later with the Bonanno crime family and Genovese crime family. It developed its "closest ties" with the Genovese family, and its remnants or former members became part of the Genovese family's 116th Street Crew.

Organised Crime and Gangs in Australia refers to the activities of various groups of crime families, organised crime syndicates or underworld activities including drug trafficking, contract killing, racketeering and other crimes in Australia.

A drug lord, drug baron, kingpin, or lord of drugs is a type of crime boss in charge of a drug trafficking network, organization, or enterprise.

British firms are organised crime groups originating in the United Kingdom.

The Bahala Na Gang (BNG) is a street gang founded in the Philippines which subsequently spread to the United States.

Gangs in Liverpool have been in existence since the early-19th century. There were also various sectarian 'political' gangs based in and around the city during this period. During the 1960s and 1970s, crime in Liverpool mainly focused on theft and armed-robbery. In the late 1970s, drugs became the new and most profitable way for gangs to earn money and made local criminals very wealthy in a short space of time. Liverpool’s modern organised crime centres mainly on the drug trade. Merseyside police have reported in 2023 that as many as 120 gangs are operating around Merseyside.

EncroChat was a Europe-based communications network and service provider that offered modified smartphones allowing encrypted communication among subscribers. It was used primarily by organized crime members to plan criminal activities. Police infiltrated the network between at least March and June 2020 during a Europe-wide investigation. An unidentified source associated with EncroChat announced on the night of 12–13 June 2020 that the company would cease operations because of the police operation.

John Kinsella was an English criminal from Everton, Liverpool. He was shot dead in May 2018 by killers using encrypted EncroChat handsets to co-ordinate the murder.

Thomas "Bomber" Kavanagh is an Irish criminal and a senior member of the Kinahan Organised Crime Group founded by Christy Kinahan.

Liam Byrne is an Irish criminal and member of the Byrne Organised Crime Group and the Kinahan Organised Crime Group founded by Christy Kinahan.

Sky Global was a communications network and service provider founded in 2008 in Vancouver, Canada. It developed the world's largest encrypted messaging network called Sky ECC, operating through three servers of the OVHcloud company in Roubaix, France. A significant share of the system's users were international crime organizations involved in drug trafficking, and the company management was suspected of collusion.

Phantom Secure was a Canadian company that provided modified secure mobile phones, which were equipped with a remotely operated kill switch. After its shutdown, criminal users fled to alternatives including ANOM, which turned out to be a honeypot run by the FBI.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Operation Trojan Shield</span> International police sting operation, 2018 to 2021

Operation Trojan Shield, part of Operation Ironside, was a collaboration by law enforcement agencies from several countries, running between 2018 and 2021. It was a sting operation that intercepted millions of messages sent through the supposedly secure smartphone-based proprietary messaging app ANOM. The ANOM service was widely used by criminals, but instead of providing secure communication, it was actually a trojan horse covertly distributed by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Australian Federal Police (AFP), enabling them to monitor all communications. Through collaboration with other law enforcement agencies worldwide, the operation resulted in the arrest of over 800 suspects allegedly involved in criminal activity, in 16 countries. Among the arrested people were alleged members of Australian-based Italian mafia, Albanian organised crime, outlaw motorcycle clubs, drug syndicates and other organised crime groups.

Ennetcom was a Netherlands based communications network and service provider.

Vårbynätverket meaning "the Vårby network" is a crime gang that was active from the 2010s onwards in Stockholm's organized crime. Based in Vårby district in Huddinge Municipality, Stockholm, it was led by gangster Chihab Lamouri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kinahan Organised Crime Group</span> Irish criminal organisation

The Kinahan Organised Crime Group (KOCG), also known as the Kinahan Cartel, is a major Irish transnational organised crime syndicate alleged to be the most powerful in Ireland and one of the largest organised crime groups in the world. It is also established in the UK, Spain, and the United Arab Emirates. It was founded by Christy Kinahan in the 1990s. His eldest son Daniel manages the day-to-day operations of the family's criminal group. Estimated reports have credited them with wealth of up to €1 billion.

Ghost was an Australian-based communications network and service provider that offered modified smartphones allowing encrypted communications among subscribers.

References

  1. "Huyton Firm: Brutal organised crime group brought down by its own text messages". 9 May 2024.
  2. "Huyton Firm probe brought UK's first EncroChat convictions". 4 October 2024.
  3. Edrich, Patrick. "Huyton Firm gangster who helped in menacing blackmail plot jailed". www.msn.com. Retrieved 2024-10-20.
  4. "Huyton Firm's kill plot revealed as final member convicted". 9 May 2024.
  5. "Huyton Firm gangster who helped in menacing blackmail plot jailed". 4 October 2024.
  6. "Tech Justice: Decrypted Messages Bust Major Drug Gang, Crack £16 Million Drug Deal". 10 May 2024.
  7. "'Will Young lookalike' went from 'quiet lad' to underworld gangster kingpin". Daily Mirror . 12 May 2024.
  8. "The brutal ways gangsters in Liverpool and Manchester have worked together". 17 May 2024.
  9. "Drug kingpin boss jailed after crime gang smashed by police". Daily Mirror . 9 May 2024.
  10. "Thomas Cashman's links to one of the most powerful gangs in city". 25 August 2024.
  11. "Unmasked at last: The leaders of one of Liverpool's most notorious gangs".
  12. "BBC One - Panorama, the Crime Bosses Who Terrorised a City".