Inverkeithing Bay

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Inverkeithing Bay is a bay on the north shore of the Firth of Forth in Scotland.

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Geography

Inverkeithing Bay extends from North Queensferry in the south to Dalgety Bay in the east. [1] The bay takes its name from Inverkeithing, southeast of the bay, which means "mouth of the river Keithing". [2]

The bay has three inlets. The first is Port Liang, a small bay with a sandy beach. [3] The second is Inner bay, the location of Inverkeithing harbour between East Ness and West Ness and the mouth of the River Keithing. [1] The third is St David's harbour, now home to an exclusive housing development. [4]

History

Inverkeithing Bay has long been a convenient sheltered crossing point of the Firth of Forth. A harbour in the bay, Inverkeithing Harbour, was first recorded in 1587. [5] Since there have been harbours added at the East Ness and West Ness, as well as St David's harbour. A harbour was added at Port Liang inlet around 1898. [3]

Between 1912 and 1914, a Royal Naval Air Station operated on the Port Liang inlet of Inverkeithing Bay. With three sheds, each containing a seaplane, this is said to be the first military air station in Scotland. [3]

In 2003 the Fife Coastal Path opened, allowing visitors to walk around Inverkeithing Bay as part of the long-distance footpath - one of Scotland's Great Trails. [6]

Wildlife

Inverkeithing Bay is designated a Ramsar Site, a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a Special Protected Area. [7]

Inverkeithing Bay is home to common seals, which bask on the rocks close to shore. [4]

References

  1. 1 2 "Inverkeithing Bay from The Gazetteer for Scotland" . Retrieved 2025-09-24.
  2. Watson, W. J. (1910). "Topographical Varia: III". The Celtic Review. 6 (23): 236. doi:10.2307/30070022. ISSN   1755-6066.
  3. 1 2 3 "Port Laing from The Gazetteer for Scotland". The Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 2025-09-24.
  4. 1 2 "St David's Harbour". Fife Coast & Countryside Trust. Retrieved 2025-09-24.
  5. "Inverkeithing Harbour". Historic Environment Scotland. 24 September 2025. Retrieved 2025-09-24.
  6. Taplin, Phoebe (2019-05-27). "Fife Coastal Path: a car-free tour along Scotland's shoreline". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2025-09-24.
  7. "Inverkeithing Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan" (PDF). Fife Historic Buildings Trust. February 2019. Retrieved 2025-09-24.