This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards, as Complete rewrite required. Issues:
|
Isaac Elchanan Mozeson | |
---|---|
Born | 1951 (age 72–73) |
Education | Ph.D. [ citation needed ][ clarification needed ] |
Alma mater | New York University |
Known for | Research and writings about the origin of languages |
Spouse | Lois Stavsky (m. 1978) |
Father | Rabbi Leon M. Mozeson |
Isaac Elchanan Mozeson [1] (born 1951) [2] is best known [3] [4] for his creationist and pseudolinguistic writings which attempt to ground the origin of all human languages in ancient Hebrew, as the language of the Garden of Eden.
In a 1990 interview he traced his area of interest to a "lasting impression" by having "heard his grade school Rebbe recount the Torah story of the Tower of Bavel" and talking of "a common language." [2]
Mozeson was born 1951 in British Columbia [2] [5] to "Rabbi and Mrs. Leon M. Mozeson of Portland, Me." [1] The family moved to Brookline, Massachusetts, where he attended the Maimonides School and graduated 1969. [6]
Mozeson's subsequent formal education is from Yeshiva University, where he later taught; [7] [8] CUNY;, [8] NYU; [2] "and at the Erna Michael College of Hebraic Studies." He and his wife Lois married in 1978; [1] they adopted and raised two children. [2]
Mozeson's ten years of work [2] on The Word: The Dictionary that Reveals the Hebrew Source of English [3] [9] began "while working on his doctorate at NYU." The Dictionary's foundation had early challengers, including his PhD advisor, who called some of his examples "a coincidence." [2] [10] an English professor in New York, died prior to the publication of the work but was reported to have said "The Word is a challenge to linguistics" and added "The parallels traced seem beyond the range of coincidence." [2] [ failed verification ][ better source needed ] The linguist David L. Gold, however, was extremely critical of Mozeson's work, writing, "Possibly every error imaginable in the study of language was committed in this dictionary, which should be read, if at all, as an antitextbook of linguistics, to be studied not for emulation but for avoidance." [11]
Mozeson's The Origin Of Speeches: Intelligent Design in Language [12] [13] [14] has a Tower of Babel drawing with a subheading that refers to "The Language of Eden." The book asks why "belief that blind chance endowed human beings with the sense and physiology to devise a highly complex system of expression" is widely given more acceptance than belief in the Bible's account of the Tower of Babel. [12]
Edenics is Mozeson's description regarding speech in the Garden of Eden as the original human language [14] and that "human language did not evolve by accident." [4] [2] A Jewish Press book review of Mozeson's The Origin Of Speeches: Intelligent Design in Language used the word Edenic more than once but did not use his term Edenics; [4] neither did a satire published in The Algemeiner Journal about the naming of the book "Origin of the Speeches" as similar to Charles Darwin's The Origin of Species. [12] The latter even rejects the term in the singular, writing that "Isaac Mozeson, a Ph.D. in linguistics from NYU ... hypothesizes a primal, universal language that he calls Edenic (and others might call proto-Semitic or ancient Hebrew)." It also refers to PIE after citing Mozeson's "Proto-Indo-European" and states about "Dr. Mozeson and a team of researchers" that "they have no idea if the language ever existed." The satire[ clarification needed ] supports the concept of a single universal tongue, and uses examples from modern Hebrew. [lower-alpha 1]
He co-authored [2] Wars of the Jews: A Military History from Biblical to Modern Times with Monroe Rosenthal. [15] Mozeson is also a senior editor for The Jewish Heritage Writing Project. [2]
In 1994, Mozeson and his wife co-authored Jerusalem Mosaic: Young Voices from the Holy City. [16] A 2001 curriculum guide describes it as "Gr. 8-12. Jewish and Arab teens talk about their lives in Jerusalem and their hopes for the future." [17] The 1909-founded American Academy of Religion lists the book in its "Guidelines for Teaching About Religion in K-12 Public Schools in the United States" as "Recommended for grades 6-12" and writes "Jewish, Christian, and Muslim perspectives from varying positions on the secular-orthodox spectrum." [18] [19]
Mozeson's other works include:
Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz was an Israeli Chabad Chasidic rabbi, teacher, philosopher, social critic, author, translator and publisher.
Moses ben Maimon (1138–1204), commonly known as Maimonides and also referred to by the Hebrew acronym Rambam, was a Sephardic rabbi and philosopher who became one of the most prolific and influential Torah scholars of the Middle Ages. In his time, he was also a preeminent astronomer and physician, serving as the personal physician of Saladin. He was born and lived in Córdoba in al-Andalus within the Almoravid Empire on Passover eve 1138 or 1135, until his family was expelled for refusing to convert to Islam. Later, he lived in Morocco and Egypt and worked as a rabbi, physician and philosopher.
The Zohar is a foundational work of Kabbalistic literature. It is a group of books including commentary on the mystical aspects of the Torah and scriptural interpretations as well as material on mysticism, mythical cosmogony, and mystical psychology. The Zohar contains discussions of the nature of God, the origin and structure of the universe, the nature of souls, redemption, the relationship of ego to darkness and "true self" to "the light of God".
Abraham Isaac Kook, known as HaRav Kook, and also known by the Hebrew-language acronym Hara'ayah, was an Orthodox rabbi, and the first Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of British Mandatory Palestine. He is considered to be one of the fathers of religious Zionism and is known for founding the Mercaz HaRav Yeshiva.
Jewish philosophy includes all philosophy carried out by Jews, or in relation to the religion of Judaism. Until modern Haskalah and Jewish emancipation, Jewish philosophy was preoccupied with attempts to reconcile coherent new ideas into the tradition of Rabbinic Judaism, thus organizing emergent ideas that are not necessarily Jewish into a uniquely Jewish scholastic framework and world-view. With their acceptance into modern society, Jews with secular educations embraced or developed entirely new philosophies to meet the demands of the world in which they now found themselves.
Baraita designates a tradition in the Oral Torah of Rabbinical Judaism that is not incorporated in the Mishnah. Baraita thus refers to teachings "outside" of the six orders of the Mishnah. Originally, "Baraita" probably referred to teachings from schools outside the main Mishnaic-era yeshivas – although in later collections, individual barayata are often authored by sages of the Mishna (Tannaim).
The Mishneh Torah, also known as Sefer Yad ha-Hazaka, is a code of Rabbinic Jewish religious law (halakha) authored by Maimonides. The Mishneh Torah was compiled between 1170 and 1180 CE, while Maimonides was living in Egypt, and is regarded as Maimonides' magnum opus. Accordingly, later sources simply refer to the work as "Maimon", "Maimonides", or "RaMBaM", although Maimonides composed other works.
Modern Hebrew, also called Israeli Hebrew or simply Hebrew, is the standard form of the Hebrew language spoken today. Developed as part of the revival of Hebrew in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it is the official language of the State of Israel and the only Canaanite language still spoken as a native language. The revival of Hebrew predates the creation of the state of Israel, where it is now the national language. Modern Hebrew is often regarded as one of the most successful instances of language revitalization.
Norman Lamm was an American Modern Orthodox rabbi, scholar, academic administrator, author, and Jewish community leader. He was the Chancellor of Yeshiva University until he announced his retirement on July 1, 2013.
Judeo-Arabic is Arabic, in its formal and vernacular varieties, as it has been used by Jews, and refers to both written forms and spoken dialects. Although Jewish use of Arabic, which predates Islam, has been in some ways distinct from its use by other religious communities, it is not a uniform linguistic entity.
The Guide for the Perplexed is a work of Jewish theology by Maimonides. It seeks to reconcile Aristotelianism with Rabbinical Jewish theology by finding rational explanations for many events in the text.
David Kimhi (1160–1235), also known by the Hebrew acronym as the RaDaK (רַדָּ״ק), was a medieval rabbi, biblical commentator, philosopher, and grammarian.
Abraham ben David, also known by the abbreviation RABaDRavad or RABaD III, was a Provençal rabbi, an important commentator on the Talmud, Sefer Halachot of Rabbi Yitzhak Alfasi and Mishne Torah of Maimonides, and is regarded as a father of Kabbalah and one of the key links in the chain of Jewish mystics.
Isadore Twersky was an Orthodox rabbi and Hasidic Rebbe, and university professor who held the position as Nathan Littauer Professor of Hebrew Literature and Philosophy at Harvard University, a chair previously held by Harry Austryn Wolfson. Twersky was an internationally recognized authority on Rabbinic literature and Jewish philosophy. He was especially known as an international expert in the writings and influence of the 12th-century Jewish legalist and philosopher Maimonides, and Abraham ben David, the Rabad of Posquieres.
Mercaz HaRav is a national-religious yeshiva in Jerusalem, founded in 1924 by Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook. Located in the city's Kiryat Moshe neighborhood, it has become the most prominent religious-Zionist yeshiva in the world and synonymous with Rabbi Kook's teachings. Many Religious Zionist educators and leaders have studied at Mercaz HaRav.
Yehoshua Sofer is an Israeli-Jamaican hip hop and rap artist, and a martial artist. As a martial artist, he is the founder of Abir Warrior Arts Association of Israel, teaching his own style of “Abir-Qesheth Hebrew Warrior Arts” in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, claiming it to be a tradition of his family dating to Israelite antiquity preserved by an underground school of "Bani Abir" in Habban, Yemen. Sofer perceives this style of martial arts training to be a continuation of the practices of the Jewish people prior to the Second Temple period. The style takes inspiration from the Hebrew alphabet, basing moves and stances on Hebrew letters.
Yitzchak Yaakov Yellin was one of the pioneers of the Hebrew language and press in Mandatory Palestine and then Israel. He was one of the founders and editor of the daily newspaper "Moriah", as well as the editor of the weekly newspapers "Lefi Sha'a", "Be'inyaney Dyuma", and "Hed ha'am". Yellin published Hebrew grammar books and was known as an educational figure who widely contributed towards the spread and use of the Hebrew language in Jerusalem of the early 20th century. He was also one of the founders of the Kiryat Moshe neighborhood in West Jerusalem.
Nathan ben Abraham, known also by the epithet President of the Academy in the Land of Israel, was an 11th-century rabbi and exegete of the Mishnah who lived in Ramla, in the Jund Filastin district of the Fatimid Caliphate. He was the author of the first known commentary covering the entire Mishnah.
Rabbi Yitzchak Sheilat is an Israeli Orthodox rabbi and scholar of Jewish thought, specializing in the writings of Maimonides and Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook. He co-founded and serves as a senior faculty member at Yeshivat Birkat Moshe, the Hesder yeshiva of Maale Adumim.
Tanhum ben Joseph of Jerusalem, also known as Tanḥum ha-Yerushalmi (1220–1291), was a 13th-century Hebrew lexicographer and biblical exegete who compiled several Hebrew works, the most notable of which being a lexicon on Mishnaic words entitled Murshid al-kāfī. Tanhum's learning in Jewish studies was so pervasive that he was coined the name "the Abraham ibn Ezra of the Levant."
The newest addition to the English department js also the youngest member of the faculty. Mr. Isaac Mozeson, who is teaching for the first time this year, is a YU graduate with an M.A. from CUNY.
The authors, husband and wife English teachers, interview 36 teenagers in Jerusalem during two summers—1992 and 1993. It's this diverse mosaic of people of different religious backgrounds—Jewish, Muslim, and Christian—that gives Israel its beauty if one looks closely.
the actual volume -- A2Z: The Book of Rap and Hip-Hop Slang -- they "used to write ..."