J. Yolande Daniels

Last updated
J. Yolande Daniels
Born1962 (age 6061) [1]
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater City College of New York and Columbia University
OccupationArchitect
Awards Rome Prize
Buildings Museum of Contemporary African Diasporan Arts

J. Yolande Daniels (born 1962) is an American architect, designer and educator. She is a founding principal of studioSUMO, an architecture firm that speaks to socio-cultural landscapes through design. [2]

Contents

Education

Daniels received her B. Arch from City College of New York and her M. Arch from the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation at Columbia University. [3] After completing her graduate studies, Daniels received two fellowships from the Whitney Museum of American Art’s Independent Study Program in 1996. [4]

Career

Daniels came to find her voice as a black woman, the figure she often found “objectified or negated in the approach to architecture.” [5] The highlights of her earlier works and personal research focus on the critiques on the techniques of power – gender, sexuality and race – and how these social structures shape the built environment in the form of architecture.[ citation needed ]

While at the Whitney Independent Study Program, Daniels developed her practice that responds to issues of gender, race and other forms of subjugation in the built environment through research and design. Daniels co-founded studioSUMO with Sunil Bald in 1997. [6] With Bald as studioSUMO, Daniels has designed projects such as the Museum of Contemporary African Diasporan Art in Fort Greene, Brooklyn, New York in 2007 and the Mizuta Museum at Josai University in Sakado, Japan in 2012. [7] [8] As of 2021, studioSUMO has established offices in both New York and Los Angeles. She has taught at the University of Michigan, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Columbia University, where she remained for a decade. Currently, she is an assistant professor at the University of Southern California where she teaches architectural design. [9] [10] [11]

In 1996, Daniels devised a standing urinal for women first installed in a guestroom of New York City’s Gramercy Park Hotel, to challenge architecture, at the scale of space and object, to confront gender and sexuality as a biased technology in building and clothing codes. The straddle-style installation, FEMMEpissoire, consists of pipes for flush, a pair of rubber pants, a dryer addressing the commodification of female hygiene, and a mounted mirror for self-reflection of users’ bodies and identities. [12] The charge of “politics of standing” queries “whether the act of controlling the flow of urine constitutes an essential personal freedom for men." The work is also viewed as an echo to gay men’s reclamation of pissoire and public restroom in the 1990s from the historical felony against homosexual acts. [12] [13] This design was the first that could "allow its user to observe her body evacuating itself of urine." [14]

With Intimate Landscape of the Shotgun House in Dallas, Texas, Daniels continued the dialogue on the materialization of power through the lenses of slavery history. In search for terms of domesticity in the Shotgun House, a vernacular typology in the US South to house enslaved people from West-Africa, she reprised the history of surrounding landscape through quotes from WPA slave narratives. [13] [15] The texts were projected on the interior walls, utilizing the power of lights and shadows, and gave agency to “the desire of the (plantation) landscape” to keep people together and apart at the same time. [15] Some earlier projects Daniels worked at studioSUMO brought racial issues to the forefront in similar fashion.[ citation needed ]

In her endeavors, Daniel confronted architecture to the heaviness of black history in scales ranging from territorial mapping to small-scale installations to publication and writings. De Facto/de Jure: by Custom/by Law, for example, researched and analyzed the legal cartography of exclusion and inclusion during the 20th century’s Great Migration along the Southern Crescent Railway Line. [13] For the reception area at The Museum of Contemporary African Diasporan Arts (MoCADA) in Brooklyn, Daniels devised a three-dimensionalized map tracing the migration of African diaspora. [13] [15] Her published essays on “advocacy architecture”, which dealt with the spatial politics of gender, race and class, included Crime and Ornament (YYZ Press, 2002), White Papers, Black Marks (Athlone Press, 2000), Black bodies, black space: A-waiting spectacle (2000) and Grey Areas (Chalkham Hill Press, 1999). [16]

Before joining the University of Southern California as Assistant Professor in 2019, she has lectured at MIT and Yale University as Visiting Professor, focusing on studies of thresholds across cultural differences, and taught architecture at Columbia University, City College of New York, the University of Michigan. She also held the Silcott Chair at Howard University and was the Interim Director of the M.Arch program at Parsons School of Constructed Environments. [17] [5]

Daniels, as a member of the Black Reconstruction Collective, had her work black city: The Los Angeles Edition, commissioned for the Reconstructions: Architecture and Blackness in America by the Museum of Modern Art. [1]

Projects

Publications

O: the apparatus in Crime and Ornament (YYZ Press, 2002) [18]

Essay in White Papers, Black Marks (Athlone Press, 2000) [16]

Essay in Grey Areas (Chalkham Hill Press, 1999) [16]

Awards and honors

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maya Lin</span> American designer and artist (born 1959)

Maya Ying Lin is an American designer and sculptor. In 1981, while an undergraduate at Yale University, she achieved national recognition when she won a national design competition for the planned Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1 Spadina Crescent</span> Academic building of the University of Toronto in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

1 Spadina Crescent, also known as the Daniels Building, is an academic building home to the John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape, and Design at the University of Toronto in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The building is situated in the centre of a roundabout of Spadina Avenue, north of College Street. Its location provides a picturesque vista looking north up Spadina Avenue; it is an axial view terminus for Spadina Avenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Adjaye</span> Ghanaian-British architect (born 1966)

Sir David Frank Adjaye is a Ghanaian-British architect. He is known for having designed many notable buildings around the world, including the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C. Adjaye was knighted in the 2017 New Year Honours for services to architecture. He is the recipient of the 2021 Royal Gold Medal, making him the first African recipient and one of the youngest recipients. He was appointed to the Order of Merit in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josai University</span>

Josai University is a private university in Sakado, Saitama, Japan, established in 1965. The predecessor of the school, Jōsai Gakuen Middle School, later Jōsai High School, was founded in 1918. The university is operated by the Josai University Educational Corporation, which was founded by the 17th Minister of Finance, Mikio Mizuta. Mizuta was Minister of Finance from 1960 to 1962, and then served as the first chancellor of Josai. The university opened with a Faculty of Economics and Faculty of Science. The Mizuta Museum of Art opened in 1976, and the graduate school of Josai University was established in 1977. The Josai University Educational Corporation also operates Josai International University, founded in 1992.

Veronika Valk is an Estonian architect.

The USC School of Architecture is the architecture school at the University of Southern California. Located in Los Angeles, California, it is one of the university's twenty-two professional schools, offering both undergraduate and graduate degrees in the fields of architecture, building science, landscape architecture and heritage conservation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennifer Luce</span> American architect

Jennifer Luce is the principal and founder of Luce et Studio Architects in San Diego, California. Luce grew up in Canada and received her bachelor's degree in architecture at Carleton University (1984) before moving to the United States in 1985. At Harvard University Graduate School of Design, she received her Master of Design Studies degree (1994). She is an IAA Professor, and has the academic position of Lecturer at Stanford University, teaching architecture at the School of Engineering. Luce was elected to the AIA College of Fellows in 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heather Hart</span> American visual artist

Heather T. Hart is an American visual artist who works in a variety of media including interactive and participatory Installation art, drawing, collage, and painting. She is a co-founder of the Black Lunch Table Project, which includes a Wikipedia initiative focused on addressing diversity representation in the arts on Wikipedia.

Mikyoung Kim, FASLA is an American landscape architect, urban designer, and founding principal of Mikyoung Kim Design. Kim has received the Smithsonian Cooper Hewitt Award and the American Society of Landscape Architects National Design Medal. Her studio was named by Fast Company as one of the world's most innovative architecture firms.

Andrea Cochran is an American landscape architect based in San Francisco. She is a fellow of the American Society of Landscape Architects and one of seven designer women featured in the 2012 documentary Women in the Dirt.


Mario Gooden is an architect in the United States. He is the director at Mario Gooden Studio based in New York, New York. He was previously the principal of Huff + Gooden Architects which he co-founded with Ray Huff in 1997. Gooden is also a Professor of Practice and Director of the Master of Architecture program at the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation (GSAPP) of Columbia University, where he teaches architectural design and theory. Gooden held previous academic appointments at the Yale School of Architecture as the Louis I. Khan Distinguished Visiting Professor, the Southern California Institute of Architecture (Sci-Arc) in Los Angeles, the University of Arizona (Tucson), the University of Florida (Gainesville), Clemson University, and The City College of New York.

Brigitte Shim, FRAIC, OC, RCA, Hon. FAIA, OAA is a Canadian architect known for her small house designs in Canada and other works in architecture of different scales. Shim is a founding partner of Shim-Sutcliffe Architects, along with her husband, Howard Sutcliffe. Before the establishment of Shim-Sutcliffe Architects in 1994, she was a practicing architect who also taught at the University of Toronto's John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape and Design. She continues to guide young designers as a tenured professor at University of Toronto and as a visiting professor to many other institutions until today. Her works span different scales in architecture, ranging from chairs to public facilities. Her work often shows an interest in the relationship between architecture and nature. Her work has garnered awards such as over a dozen Governor General’s Medals for architecture. Shim is an invested officer of The Order of Canada for her significant contributions to the country.

Barbara "Bobbie" Stauffacher Solomon is an American landscape architect and graphic designer. Barbara Stauffacher Solomon is best known for her large-scale interior ‘supergraphics’ and exterior signage at Sea Ranch, a private estate with a utopian vision in Sonoma County, California.

African-American architects are those in the architectural profession who are members of the African diaspora in the United States.

Torkwase Dyson is an interdisciplinary artist based in Beacon, New York, United States. Dyson describes the themes of her work as "architecture, infrastructure, environmental justice, and abstract drawing." Her work is informed by her own theory of Black Compositional Thought. This working term considers how spatial networks—paths, throughways, water, architecture, and geographies—are composed by Black bodies as a means of exploring potential networks for Black liberation. She is represented by Pace Gallery and Richard Gray Gallery.

Olalekan Jeyifous, commonly known as Lek, is a Nigerian-born visual artist based in Brooklyn, New York. He is currently a visiting lecturer at Cornell University, where he also received his Bachelor of Architecture in 2000. Trained as an architect, his career primarily focuses on public and commercial art. His work has been newly commissioned for the Reconstructions: Architecture and Blackness in America exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York along with Amanda Williams, Walter Hood, and Mario Gooden. The exhibition explores the relationship between architecture and the spaces of African American and African diaspora communities and ways in which histories can be made visible and equity can be built.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mabel O. Wilson</span> American architect

Mabel O. Wilson is an American architect, designer, and scholar. She is the founder of Studio& and a professor at the Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning, and Preservation.

V. Mitch McEwen is an American architect and urban planner, cultural activist, and Assistant Professor at the Princeton University School of Architecture. She is co-founder of Atelier Office, a design and cultural practice working within the fields of urbanism, technology, and the arts. McEwen is a co-founder and member of the Black Reconstruction Collective and a board member of the Van Alen Institute in New York. She was given the 2010 New York State Council on the Arts Independent Projects Award for Architecture, Planning and Design.

Janna Ireland is an African-American photographer based in Los Angeles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black Reconstruction Collective</span> Organisation celebrating black architecture

The Black Reconstruction Collective (BRC) is an American architecture collective. The BRC was formed by participants in the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) Reconstructions: Architecture and Blackness in America project which was exhibited in the spring of 2021.

References

  1. 1 2 "The Black Reconstruction Collective" (PDF). press.moma.org.
  2. "Studio SUMO". The Architect's Newspaper.
  3. "Yolande Daniels". Beyond the Built Environment.
  4. "Reconstructions Portrait: J. Yolande Daniels on the Enduring Problem of Segregation". Pin-Up Magazine.
  5. 1 2 "Faculty Spotlight: J. Yolande Daniels". USC School of Architecture. Retrieved 2020-07-30.
  6. "Emerging Voices winner profile: StudioSUMO". The Architectural League of New York.
  7. "Mizuta Museum Of Art / Studio SUMO". ArchDaily.
  8. "Studio SUMO-15 Iconic Projects". Re-thinking the Future.
  9. "New Transitions: studio SUMO's Yolande Daniels on Design Research, the Context for Form, and Expanding Boundaries". Madam Architect.
  10. "J. Yolande Daniels". USC School of Architecture.
  11. "USC Architecture Appoints Four New Tenure Track Faculty". USC School of Architecture.
  12. 1 2 Bonnemaison, Sarah; Elsenbach, Ronit (2009). Installations by Architects: Experiments in Building and Design. Princeton Architectural Press.
  13. 1 2 3 4 "Yolande Daniels". School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Retrieved 2020-07-30.
  14. Schweder, Alex (2016). "A Piss Poor Performance" (PDF). Dirty Furniture. Vol. 3: Toilet. pp. 104–107. ISBN   9780993351129. OCLC   962802913.
  15. 1 2 3 Rappaport, Nina (Spring 2019). "Yolande Daniels". Constructs. Yale School of Architecture: 5.
  16. 1 2 3 4 "Yolande Daniels and Sunil Bald Charles and Ray Eames Lecture | Taubman College of Architecture & Urban Planning". taubmancollege.umich.edu. Retrieved 2020-07-30.
  17. "J. Yolande Daniels". USC School of Architecture. Retrieved 2020-07-26.
  18. "Crime and Ornament: The Arts and Popular Culture in the Shadow of Adolf Loos, Edited by Melony Ward and Bernie Miller". YYZBOOKS. 2012-03-03. Retrieved 2020-08-07.
  19. "2015 Architecture Award Winners – American Academy of Arts and Letters" . Retrieved 2020-08-07.
  20. "Past Emerging Voices". The Architectural League of New York. Retrieved 2020-08-07.
  21. 1 2 "Women in Architecture". Women in Architecture. Retrieved 2020-08-07.
  22. 1 2 "Announcing the 2018 Studio Prize Jury". Architect Magazine.
  23. "AIArchitect, May 26, 2003 - American Academy in Rome Announces 2003-2004 Rome Prize Winners". info.aia.org. Retrieved 2020-08-07.