Jacques Daudin

Last updated
Jacques Pierre Marie Daudin
Born(1926-10-30)October 30, 1926
China
DiedOctober 15, 2011(2011-10-15) (aged 84)
Alma mater Nancy-Université
OccupationAgronomist
Known for Union Island gecko
SpouseMonique Landreat
Children1

Jacques Pierre Marie Daudin was a Chinese-born French agronomist and environmentalist, who lived and worked in the Caribbean and west Africa. Much of his later life was spent on Union Island, in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The Union Island gecko, scientifically described in 2005, is endemic to the island [1] [2] and named in his honor. [3] He was the author of the books Socio-Political History of Union Island and A Natural History Monograph of Union Island. [4] [5]

Contents

Life and career

Daudin was born in China to French ambassador Pierre Daudin and his wife Marie-Louise Daudin. His early schooling took place in China and in Vietnam, where he was childhood friends with future Cambodian King Norodom Sihanouk. [3] [4]

Daudin graduated in 1949 with a degree in Agronomic Science from the University of Nancy in France. After graduation, he married Monique Landreat (1926-2020). [3] [4]

In the 1950s, Daudin moved with his wife to the West Indies, first in Guadeloupe and then in Martinique, where he worked to improve crop diversification and banana production. His first and only child, Sylvie Ordon, was born in Martinique during this time. [3] His wife worked as an audio/visual broadcaster for the Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française. [4] [6]

In 1962 he was published as an inventor on a patent for a new method of preserving banana plants, which used a wax emulsion to help protect bananas against the spread of Sigatoka disease. [7]

He owned a house on Union Island and reportedly adopted as many as 30 children. [4] [8] [9] [10]

Death

Near the last decade of his life, Daudin's health declined. He had a cancerous kidney removed in the year 2000 and later died of cancer on October 15, 2011, two weeks before his 85th birthday. [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Gonatodes</i> Genus of dwarf geckos

Gonatodes is a genus of New World dwarf geckos of the family Sphaerodactylidae.

Salomon Müller was a German naturalist. He was born in Heidelberg, and died in Freiburg im Breisgau.

William Robert Ogilvie-Grant was a Scottish ornithologist.

François Marie Daudin was a French zoologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pasteur's dwarf gecko</span> Species of lizard

Pasteur's dwarf gecko, also commonly known as Arnoult's gecko, is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is native to Madagascar.

Peringuey's leaf-toed gecko, also known commonly as the salt marsh gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacques von Bedriaga</span> Russian herpetologist

Jacques Vladimir von Bedriaga, sometimes Bedryagha was a Russian herpetologist who was a native of Kriniz, a village near Voronezh.

Vincent's least gecko is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to the Caribbean.

<i>Gymnophthalmus underwoodi</i> Species of lizard

Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, called commonly Underwood's spectacled tegu, is a species of microteiid lizard, which is found in South America and on certain Caribbean islands.

Cnemaspis kumarasinghei, commonly known as Kumarasinghe's day gecko, is a species of diurnal gecko in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to the island of Sri Lanka.

Ancylodactylus dickersonae, also known commonly as Dickerson's forest gecko, Dickerson's gecko, and the four-lined forest gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Africa.

Newton's leaf-toed gecko is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stevenson's dwarf gecko</span> Species of lizard

Stevenson's dwarf gecko is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is native to southern Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brilliant South American gecko</span> Species of lizard

The brilliant South American gecko, also known commonly as the brilliant clawed gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is native to northern South America.

Gonatodes daudini, also known commonly as the Grenadines clawed gecko or the Union Island gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Union Island in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

The South American gecko is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Brazil.

Peters' gecko is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.

The Estados Sucre gecko is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.

The Estado Aragua gecko, also known commonly as the ring-necked clawed gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.

Spondylurus sloanii, also known commonly as Sloane's skink or the Virgin Islands bronze skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is native to the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands.

References

  1. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Gonatodes daudini, p. 66).
  2. "Army of islanders to protect gecko the size of a paperclip". BBC News. 2022-12-26. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Silva, Fr Mark de (2012-06-01). "Jacques Pierre Marie Daudin (1926–2011)". Reptiles & Amphibians. 19 (2): 135–137. doi:10.17161/randa.v19i2.13911. ISSN   2332-4961.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "Father Mark's Eulogy: Jacques Pierre Marie Daudin (1926 – 2011)" (PDF). Eastern Caribbean Coalition for Environmental Awareness. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  5. POWELL, ROBERT; HENDERSON, ROBERT W. (2005). "A New Species of Gonatodes (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from the West Indies". Caribbean Journal of Science. 41 (4): 6.
  6. "Monique Daudin, l'une des plus belles voix de l'audiovisuel martiniquais, s'est éteinte". Martinique la 1ère (in French). 15 January 2020. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  7. US3037867A,Marie, Daudin Jacques Pierre&Smith, Cornelius C.,"Method of preserving banana plants",issued 1962-06-05
  8. "News". www.eccea.com. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  9. "Gonatodes daudini". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  10. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011-09-15). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. JHU Press. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5.