James Kinsella (entrepreneur)

Last updated
James Kinsella
Born (1959-10-10) October 10, 1959 (age 64)
NationalityAmerican, British
Alma mater Haverford College
OccupationTech entrepreneur
Notable workCovering the Plague, 1989
SpouseRobert McNeal

James Kinsella (born 10 October 1959) is an American tech entrepreneur and former journalist and helped develop some of the earliest web- and cloud-based ventures in the United States and the European Union. He is considered a pioneer of early, web-based digital media. [1] [2] [3] He served as president of MSNBC.com in the 1990s and as CEO at Interoute Communications, Ltd.

Contents

Early life and education

James Kinsella was born in St. Louis, Missouri, the youngest of six children. One of his brothers is John Kinsella, [4] a neonatologist and professor at the University of Colorado Medical School. [5]

Kinsella graduated from Lindbergh High School in St. Louis County, Missouri and Haverford College. [6]

Career

Business and journalism

Kinsella worked as a journalist for several U.S. media companies, including the Los Angeles Herald Examiner and Time. While on sabbatical from the Herald Examiner, where he was the editor of the editorial pages, Kinsella was a fellow at Columbia University's Garnett Center for Media Studies. [7] His research of media coverage of the AIDS epidemic, first published by the New England Journal of Public Policy in 1988, formed the basis of his 1989 book Covering the Plague, which tells how the media and medical experts "fumbled" the AIDS story. [8] [9]

Kinsella was a founder of the first major media company's web-based venture, Time's Pathfinder. [10] He later managed Microsoft's joint media venture with NBC, MSNBC, launched in 1996. He served as a vice president at Microsoft and president of the Microsoft-managed part of the venture, MSNBC.com. [11]

In June 2000, Kinsella became chairman and CEO of World Online, the European equivalent of AOL owned by the Sandoz Family Foundation. [12] [13] The company had gone public in the spring of that year but was quickly dogged by the revelation that its founder and chairwoman, Nina Brink, had secretly sold shares at a drastic discount to the flotation price. [14] Kinsella replaced Brink as chairman and CEO and quickly set about cutting costs, including cancelling the private plane Brink had leased as well as stopping a multimillion-euro ad campaign featuring Sarah, Duchess of York. [15] Kinsella eventually merged World Online with its Italian competitor, Tiscali, in a sale valuing World Online at $5.1 billion. [16]

Following the merger, Kinsella became chairman and CEO of the Sandoz Family Foundation's other major investment in European technology, Interoute Communications Ltd. The company was launched in 1996 to develop a pan-European digital infrastructure for the booming web-based sector but suffered from the collapse of the dotcom bubble. In 2002, Kinsella brought Interoute out of bankruptcy. The move was controversial because it resulted in the loss of hundreds of jobs. [17] A subsequent partnership with Greek operator OTE to provide high-speed bandwidth to Greece [18] in the run-up to the Olympics helped the company survive. [19]

In the aftermath of the dot-com bubble and financial crisis of 2007–2008, Interoute acquired a series of heavily discounted European assets, including the failed KPNQwest's Ebone network [20] and one of the world's first business-to-business Internet service providers, PSINet Europe. [21]

In response to the rise of data-privacy concerns and the emerging General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), Kinsella launched a European-based competitor in the data storage and sharing industry, called Zettabox. The company was described by the European Commission as "an example of a genuinely European cloud storage solution" [22] and a "GDPR by design" alternative. He was widely referenced in the media as a GDPR entrepreneur. [23]

Interoute was sold to GTT in March 2018 for $2.3 billion (€1.9 billion). [24]

Kinsella is a founding partner at D4 Investments, a Seattle- and London-based early stage investor. [25]

Non-profit and foundation work

Kinsella was a founder in 1996 of the Internet Content Coalition, [26] a not-for-profit association of producers and distributors of original content on the Internet. Its primary role was to help create a responsible and business-friendly environment through advocacy, education, standardization and policy, with the secondary goal of preventing laws that might block the development of the Internet's creative potential. [27]

Two decades later, as a tech executive in the European Union, Kinsella worked to develop privacy tools to combat rampant violation of individual users' data. He also lobbied the European Union on implementation of the GDPR. [28] He subsequently pushed for the adoption of a US version of the GDPR. [29]

The Robert McNeal and James Kinsella Family Fund supports efforts to close the income inequality gap, including scholarship programs and a student emergency fund, as well as support of LGBTQ rights, such as funding the Spectrum Club at the United States Air Force Academy. [30] [31]

Personal life

He is married to Robert McNeal, his longtime business partner who is also a former pilot and officer in the US Air Force. [32] [ failed verification ]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lycos</span> Search engine and web portal

Lycos, Inc., is a web search engine and web portal established in 1994, spun out of Carnegie Mellon University. Lycos also encompasses a network of email, web hosting, social networking, and entertainment websites. The company is based in Waltham, Massachusetts, and is a subsidiary of Ybrant Digital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Excite (web portal)</span> Internet portal

Excite is an American website operated by IAC that provides outsourced internet content such as a metasearch engine, with outsourced weather and news content on the main page. As of 2024, all of Excite's operations are controlled by services outside of the business.

DoubleClick Inc. was an American advertisement company that developed and provided Internet ad serving services from 1995 until its acquisition by Google in March 2008. DoubleClick offered technology products and services that were sold primarily to advertising agencies and mass media, serving businesses like Microsoft, General Motors, Coca-Cola, Motorola, L'Oréal, Palm, Inc., Apple Inc., Visa Inc., Nike, Inc., and Carlsberg Group. The company's main product line was known as DART, which was intended to increase the purchasing efficiency of advertisers and minimize unsold inventory for publishers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google</span> American multinational technology company

Google LLC is an American multinational technology company focusing on artificial intelligence, online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, and consumer electronics. It has been referred to as "the most powerful company in the world" and as one of the world's most valuable brands due to its market dominance, data collection, and technological advantages in the field of artificial intelligence. Google's parent company Alphabet Inc. is one of the five Big Tech companies, alongside Amazon, Apple Inc., Meta, and Microsoft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salesforce</span> American software company

Salesforce, Inc. is an American cloud-based software company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It provides customer relationship management (CRM) software and applications focused on sales, customer service, marketing automation, e-commerce, analytics, and application development.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PSINet</span> Defunct but one of the first commercial Internet service providers (ISPs)

PSINet was an American internet service provider based in Northern Virginia. As one of the first commercial Internet service providers (ISPs), it was involved in the commercialization of the Internet until the company's bankruptcy in 2001 during the dot-com bubble and acquisition by Cogent Communications in 2002.

EBONE was a pan-European Internet backbone. It went online in 1992 and was deactivated in July 2002. Some portions of the Ebone were sold to other companies and continue to operate today.

TrustArc Inc. is a privacy compliance technology company based in Walnut Creek, California. The company provides software and services to help corporations update their privacy management processes so they comply with government laws and best practices. Their privacy seal or certification of compliance can be used as a marketing tool.  

World Online (WOL) was a European Internet Service Provider (ISP) which came to prominence in the late 1990s dotcom boom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Interoute</span>

Interoute Communications Ltd was a privately held telecommunications company that operated large cloud service platforms in Europe. On 23 February 2018, Interoute was acquired by GTT Communications for $2.3bn (€1.9bn); and the acquisition closed on 31 May 2018.

The Chief Privacy Officer (CPO) is a senior level executive within a growing number of global corporations, public agencies and other organizations, responsible for managing risks related to information privacy laws and regulations. Variations on the role often carry titles such as "Privacy Officer," "Privacy Leader," and "Privacy Counsel." However, the role of CPO differs significantly from another similarly-titled role, the Data Protection Officer (DPO), a role mandated for some organizations under the GDPR, and the two roles should not be confused or conflated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CNET</span> American media website about technology and consumer electronics

CNET is an American media website that publishes reviews, news, articles, blogs, podcasts, and videos on technology and consumer electronics globally. CNET originally produced content for radio and television in addition to its website before applying new media distribution methods through its internet television network, CNET Video, and its podcast and blog networks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AVG Technologies</span> Brand of cybersecurity, privacy, performance and utility applications

AVG Technologies is a brand of cybersecurity, privacy, performance and utility software applications for desktop computers and mobile devices developed by Avast, a part of Gen Digital. AVG was a cybersecurity software company founded in 1991 and it merged into Avast following an acquisition in 2017. It typically offers freeware, earning revenues from advertisers and from users that upgrade to paid versions for access to more features.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Data Protection Regulation</span> EU regulation on the processing of personal data

The General Data Protection Regulation is a European Union regulation on information privacy in the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA). The GDPR is an important component of EU privacy law and human rights law, in particular Article 8(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. It also governs the transfer of personal data outside the EU and EEA. The GDPR's goals are to enhance individuals' control and rights over their personal information and to simplify the regulations for international business. It supersedes the Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC and, among other things, simplifies the terminology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GTT Communications</span> Tier 1 Internet service provider

GTT Communications, Inc. (GTT), formerly Global Telecom and Technology, is a multinational telecommunications and internet service provider company with headquarters in McLean, Virginia, and incorporated in Delaware. GTT operates a Tier 1 IP network, and provides Internet; wide area networking, SD-WAN; security, managed services; and voice and video transport services.

Tapad Inc. is a venture-funded startup company based in New York City that develops and markets software and services for cross-device advertising and content delivery. It uses algorithms to analyze internet and device data and predict whether two or more devices are owned by the same person. Participating websites and apps then cater their advertisements based on a collective knowledge of the user's actions across all of their devices.

A data economy is a global digital ecosystem in which data is gathered, organized, and exchanged by a network of companies, individuals, and institutions to create economic value. The raw data is collected by a variety of actors, including search engines, social media websites, online vendors, brick and mortar vendors, payment gateways, software as a service (SaaS) purveyors, and an increasing number of firms deploying connected devices on the Internet of Things (IoT). Once collected, this data is typically passed on to individuals or firms, often for a fee. In the United States, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and other agencies have developed early models to regulate the data economy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Refinitiv</span> Financial technology company

Refinitiv is an American-British global provider of financial market data and infrastructure.

The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) is a state statute intended to enhance privacy rights and consumer protection for residents of the state of California in the United States. The bill was passed by the California State Legislature and signed into law by the Governor of California, Jerry Brown, on June 28, 2018, to amend Part 4 of Division 3 of the California Civil Code. Officially called AB-375, the act was introduced by Ed Chau, member of the California State Assembly, and State Senator Robert Hertzberg.

Acxiom is a Conway, Arkansas-based database marketing company. The company collects, analyzes and sells customer and business information used for targeted advertising campaigns. The company was formed in 2018 when Acxiom Corporation spun off its Acxiom Marketing Services (AMS) division to global advertising network Interpublic Group of Companies.

References

  1. McCullough, Brian (2018). How the Internet Happened: from Netscape to the iPhone. New York, NY, USA: W. W. Norton. pp. 73–74. ISBN   9781631493072.
  2. Motavalli, John (2002). Bamboozled at the Revolution. New York, NY, USA: Viking. pp. 63–69, 216. ISBN   0670899801.
  3. Vengattil, Munsif (26 February 2018). "U.S. cloud networking firm GTT to buy Europe's Interoute for $2.3 billion". Reuters.
  4. "John Kinsella". www.childrenscolorado.org.
  5. Kinsella, John P.; Cutter, Gary R.; Walsh, William F.; Gerstmann, Dale R.; Bose, Carl L.; Hart, Claudia; Sekar, Kris C.; Auten, Richard L.; Bhutani, Vinod K.; Gerdes, Jeffrey S.; George, Thomas N. (2006-07-27). "Early inhaled nitric oxide therapy in premature newborns with respiratory failure". The New England Journal of Medicine. 355 (4): 354–364. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa060442 . ISSN   1533-4406. PMID   16870914.
  6. "Scholarship helps Haverford build bridges". www.haverford.edu. 30 September 2006.
  7. Kinsella, James (1989). Covering the Plague: AIDS and the American Media. Rutgers University Press. ISBN   978-0813514826.
  8. Kinsella, James (January 1, 1998). "Covering the Plague Years: Four Approaches to the AIDS Beat". New England Journal of Public Policy. 4 (1): 465–474.
  9. Stoner, Andrew E. (2019). The journalist of Castro Street: the life of Randy Shilts. Urbana. ISBN   978-0-252-05132-6. OCLC   1090699627.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  10. Kalakota, Ravi (1996). Electronic Commerce: A manager's guide . Boston: Addison Wesley. pp.  269. ISBN   0201880679. james kinsella pathfinder.
  11. "MSNBC gets new general manager". CNET.com. 2 October 1996.
  12. Ross Sorkin, Andrew (11 May 2000). "Chairman for World Online". The New York Times.
  13. Olsen, Stefanie (4 May 2000). "MSNBC CEO leaves to run Dutch ISP". CNET.com.
  14. Clark, Andrew (13 April 2000). "Brink resigns from World Online after irate investors go to law". The Guardian.
  15. "Duchess of York calls on Mandela". The Sun Sentinel. 5 July 1999.
  16. Ross Sorkin, Andrew (8 September 2000). "Italian Dutch deal creates internet giant". The New York Times.
  17. Gradiner, Joey (18 December 2002). "Interoute back from the dead, loss 250 staff". Total Telecom.
  18. "Fixing Games glitches before they happen". inv.gr. April 4, 2003.
  19. [lightreading.com "Interoute hires, plans expansion"]. lightreading. Retrieved November 30, 2004.{{cite news}}: Check |url= value (help)
  20. Larson, Eugenie (15 July 2002). "Interoute acquires ebone". Lightreading.com.
  21. Savas, Antony (5 September 2005). "Interoute to acquire Via Networks". Lightreading.com.
  22. "Big Data Factsheet" (PDF). European Commission.
  23. Scott, Mark (20 October 2015). "As US tech companies scramble, group sees opportunity in safe-harbor decision". The New York Times.
  24. "Cloud networking company GTT to acquire Interoute in 2.3 billion deal". Reuters. 26 February 2018.
  25. "Aithority". aithority.com. November 25, 2020.
  26. "ICC Founders". MIT.
  27. "Content under pressure". Cnet. 23 December 1996.
  28. "The 7th Annual European Data Protection and Privacy Conference". European Union. 1 December 2016.
  29. MSNBC (2015-07-25), EU's Landmark Online Privacy Rules | shift | msnbc , retrieved 2019-05-06
  30. Nystrom, Andy (March 25, 2020). "Making ends meet during the coronavirus pandemic". Kirkland Reporter . Kirkland, Washington.
  31. "Scholarship helps Haverford build bridges with the Islamic world". haverford.edu. September 30, 2006.
  32. "Spectrum Club". Air Force Academy Foundation. Retrieved 2021-03-10.