Jean-Baptiste Pastor | |
---|---|
Born | Giovanni Battista Pastor 1873 Pigna, Italy |
Died | 20 June 1966 (aged 93) Monte Carlo, Monaco |
Nationality | Monegasque |
Occupation(s) | CEO and owner, J.B. Pastor & Fils |
Children | Gildo Pastor |
Relatives | Michel Pastor (grandson) Hélène Pastor (granddaughter) Victor Pastor (grandson) Philippe Pastor (great-grandson) |
Jean-Baptiste Pastor (born Giovanni Battista Pastor; 1873 - 20 June 1966) was an Italian-born Monegasque businessman and real estate developer. He was primarily known for founding J.B. Pastor & Fils in 1920, which became a leading construction company in Monaco.
Giovanni Battista Pastor was born in 1873 in Buggio, Italy, above Pigna, Province of Imperia, just across the border from France. He was orphaned at an early age, and was already working as a miner by the age of 13, [1] or as a stonemason, according to another source. [2]
He emigrated to Monte Carlo as a young man in 1880, [1] to seek work on the construction of the Saint-Charles Church. [2] [3]
His career as a public works contractor was a success. Pastor eventually started his own company, J.B. Pastor & Fils, in 1920, [4] and won the contracts to build Monaco's water supply system. [1] In 1936, Prince Louis II of Monaco awarded Pastor and his company J.B. Pastor & Fils, the commission to build the country's first football stadium. [2] The Stade Louis II was finished in 1939 and had a capacity of 12,000.
With his newfound wealth, Pastor bought seafront land at low prices after World War II, particularly in the Larvotto district, when there was still no development east of the casino. With the post-war tourism slump, Prince Rainier resolved to diversify from gambling and turned Monaco into a tax haven. In subsequent decades, Pastor's son Gildo was able to build apartment blocks, after getting planning permission to develop in 1966 on this now very valuable land, retaining ownership, and avoiding long leases to maximise rental income. [1] [2] [4]
When his granddaughter, Hélène Pastor was shot dead in 2014, it was reported that the Pastors were Monaco's "second dynasty", behind the ruling Grimaldi family, with an estimated holding of 15 percent of Monaco's housing stock, valued at approximately €20 billion. [2]
Pastor was married and lived in Monaco. His son was Gildo Pastor. [2]
Monaco, officially the Principality of Monaco, is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Liguria, in Western Europe, on the Mediterranean Sea. It is a semi-enclave bordered by France to the north, east and west. The principality is home to 38,682 residents, of whom 9,486 are Monégasque nationals; it is recognised as one of the wealthiest and most expensive places in the world. The official language is French; Monégasque, English and Italian are spoken and understood by many residents.
Rainier III was Prince of Monaco from 1949 to his death in 2005. Rainier ruled the Principality of Monaco for almost 56 years.
Louis II was Prince of Monaco from 26 June 1922 to 9 May 1949.
Fontvieille is the southernmost ward in the Principality of Monaco. It was developed by Italian engineer Gianfranco Gilardini and designed by architect Manfredi Nicoletti, between the 1970s and the 1990s.
Stade Louis II was a multi-use stadium in Fontvieille, Monaco. It was initially used as the stadium of AS Monaco FC matches. It was rebuilt and replaced by a new Stade Louis II in 1985. The capacity of the stadium was 12,000 spectators.
The Société des Bains de Mer, officially the Société Anonyme des Bains de Mer et du Cercle des Etrangers à Monaco, is a publicly traded company registered in the Principality of Monaco. SBM owns and manages the Monte Carlo Casino, the Opéra de Monte-Carlo, and the Hôtel de Paris in Monte Carlo.
Michel Pastor was an heir, businessman and art collector from Monaco.
Hélène Pastor was a Monegasque businesswoman and heiress. She headed what is seen as Monaco’s ‘second dynasty’, and was the richest woman in the principality. She was assassinated by a gang that included her son-in-law, who was subsequently jailed for life in 2018.
The Avenue Princesse Grace is an avenue in the Larvotto ward of Monaco. It is named after Grace Kelly, Princess consort of Monaco. It is the most expensive street in the world according to Engel & Völkers. Property along the street is on average worth $17,750 per square foot or £73,000 per square metre.
Gildo Pallanca Pastor is a Monegasque businessman, real estate developer, and the CEO and owner of Venturi.
Gildo Pastor was a Monégasque businessman and property developer.
The Gildo Pastor Center is a high-rise commercial building in Monaco.
Le Schuylkill is a historic high-rise residential building in Monaco. Completed in 1970, it is the first modern skyscraper in the principality.
Victor Pastor was a Monegasque businessman and one of the three heirs of the Monaco construction magnate Gildo Pastor.
Le Bahia is a high-rise residential building in Monaco.
Events in the year 2014 in Monaco.
Philippe Pastor is a Monegasque artist. An abstract expressionist, his work has been exhibited in Europe, Africa, Asia and the United States. A participant of the 2007 Venice Biennale, he represents Monaco's art scene at the Expo 2015.
Wojciech Janowski is a Monegasque former businessman, diplomat, and philanthropist. In 2018, he was sentenced to life in prison for ordering the murder of his mother-in-law, Hélène Pastor.
Patrice Pastor is a Monegasque businessman and property developer. He serves as the Chairman of J.B. Pastor & Fils. He is the great grandson of the company founder, the real-estate mogul Jean-Baptiste Pastor.
The Synagogue Edmond Safra is a synagogue at 15 Avenue de la Costa in Monte Carlo, Monaco. It is run by the Association Cultuelle Israelite de Monaco (ACIM).