Jelita | |
---|---|
Battle cry | Jelita, Nagody |
Alternative name(s) | Hastae, Jelito, Koźlarogi, Koźle Rogi, Tres Hastae |
Earliest mention | 1316 (seal) |
Families | 551 names A Agewski, Ajewski, Alkiewicz, Anszeński, Antonowicz, Aszeński. ContentsB Badyński, Balowicz, Barczkowski, Białecki, Białocki, Białowiecki, Bielawski, Bielczewski, Bielski, Biesiad, Biesiadecki, Biesiadowski, Biesiadzki, Bilczewski, Bilczowski, Bliżyński, Bobrykiewicz, Boglewski, Bogurski, Bohyła, Bonin, Borzemski, Borzobohaty, Borzyński, Brodecki, Bukowiński, Bury, Buszkowski. C Chaiński, Chilchen, Chlebowicz, Chorążyna, Chuchrowski, Cielimoński, Cielimowski, Cielmowski, Cieluśnicki, Cieskanowski, Cieszanowski, Czeczel, Czeczela, Czeluściński, Czerkas, Czerkaski, Czerkawski, Czerkies, Czermieński, Czermiński, Czerniński, Czerszyński, Czerwakowicz, Czop, Czubka. D Dąbrowski, Dembowski, Derkaczowski, Dębowski, Dobrożyński, Dobryński, Dobrzyński, Dobuchowski, Drozdowski, Drożewski, Dubowieski, Duranowski, Dyss, Dziadowski, Dziaduski, Działowski, Dzibałtowski, Dziduski, Dziebałtowski, Dzieciątkowski, Dziewałtowski, Dziugłowski, Dziwisz, Dzyryt. F Faliński, Fanuel, Francuz[ citation needed ], Francuzewicz, Francuzowicz. G Gajewicz, Gajewski, Gawin, Gawlikowski, Gawłowski, Gąska, Gdeszycki, Gedytt, Gerdut, Gielitko, Gierdud, Gierecki, Giertut, Gierzyński, Gieszyński, Gintowt-Dziewałtowski, Girzyński, Glora, Głowa, Głowacki, Głowaczewski, Głupiecki, Godell, Godzianowski, Godziewski, Godziński, Goliszewski, Gołocki, Gomoliński, Goniprowski, Gorlewski, Gorliwski. H Halczyniecki, Hałoski, Hałowski, Held, Helt, Homolicki. I Idaszewski, Idzelewicz, Idzellewicz, Inowłodzki, Iskrzycki, Iwonia. J Jabłoński, Jacewicz, Jackiewicz, Jagiełłowicz, Jajkowski, Jakliński, Jakowicki, Jakowicz, Jakowiecki, Jaksztowicz, Janicki, Jankiewicz, Jankowski, Jarosławski, Jasieński, Jasiński, Jaworski, Jaykowski, Jazdowski, Jekliński, Jelita, Jelitko, Jelitowski, Jerzbutowicz. K Kaczorowski, Kaleński, Kalina, Kalino, Kaliński, Kaliski, Kalisz, Kałowski, Kamisowski, Kamocki, Kamyszowski, Kaufman, Kędzierzyński, Kępiński, Kicki, Kisielewski, Kliszewski, Kliszowski, Kliziński, Kluszczyński, Kmita, Knyszyński, Kobielski, Kochlewski, Kolbrzyński, Kołyszka, Kołyszko, Komornicki, Konstantynowicz, Kopijewicz, Koprzywnicki, Korytko, Korytkowski, Korytnicki, Korytowski, Korzyński, Kosowski, Kossowski, Koślarowski, Kotlicki, Kowalowski, Koziarowski, Kozielecki, Kozierowski, Koziołkowski, Koziołowski, Koźlarowski, Koźloróg, Kórzyński, Kraiński, Krasieński, Krasowski, Krassowski, Kropiński, Kropiwnicki, Krzęcki, Kuczyński, Kuncewicz, Kusiecki, Kwiatkiewicz, Kwiatkowicz. L Lapczyński, Lasochowski, Lasota, Lassochowski, Lassota, Leniecki, Lganowski, Libicki, Libidzki, Litosławski, Litwicki (Litwifski), Litwinowicz, Litwiński, Lneżeliński, Lochiński, Lochński, Lochyński, Lubecki, Lubicki, Luczeliński, Luczyliński, Luczywiński, Ludkiewicz, Lutkiewicz, Lutkowicz, Lutosławski, Lutostański, Lutoszewski. Ł Łańczyński, Łapczeński, Łapczyński, Łapiński, Łaziński, Łaźnicki, Łaźniński, Łażnicki, Łażniński, Łącki, Łęcki, Łochański, Łochiński, Łochyński, Łodygowski, Łodykowski, Łohyński, Łotocki, Łuczeliński, Łuczyleński, Łuczywiński, Łukiewicz, Łukowicz, Łukowski. M Machnicki, Madurowicz, Majeranowski, Majkowski, Makowski, Makułowicz, Malecki, Maljewski, Małecki, Marcinkowski, Marowicki, Martynowski, Marzęcki, Matecki, Matkiewicz, Micewicz, Michałowski, Michaniewski, Miczewicz, Miekaniewski, Mierski, Mietelski, Minczewski, Mirski, Misiekiewicz, Misiewicz, Misiewski, Misiowski, Misiurewicz, Missiewicz, Missowicz, Mniński, Mniszek, Modrzewski, Mojaczewski, Mojkowski, Mokrski, Mongin, Moraniecki, Moraniewski, Morawicki, Morawiecki, Morawieński, Morowiński, Moroz, Morozewicz, Morozowicz, Morozsz, Moszczański, Moszczeński, Moykowski, Mrawiński, Mrowiński, Mszerewicz, Myszejko, Myszeyko, Myśliborski, Myślicki. N Neronowicz, Nieronowicz, Niewiadomski, Nowosielecki, Nurowski. P Pabianowski, Pacanowski, Pachołowiecki, Padarewski, Paderewski, Pagiewski, Pajewski, Pajowski, Palski, Paprocki, Pawłowski, Peczlewicz, Peczulewicz, Pełczyski, Perlicki, Pęczycki, Pieczkowski, Pieczulewicz, Pieczykowski, Pieniążek, Pietuch, Pijakowski, Piottuch, Piotuch, Piszkowicz, Piwakowski, Plachowicz, Podgórski, Podstękalski, Podstolski, Pokrzywnicki, Poleski, Popczyński, Popławski, Postękalski, Poznański, Pozylewicz, Pratkowski, Promieński, Promiński, Promnicki, Proniewicz, Proszczyński, Przybyłowski, Pudelski, Pudłowski. R Raciborowski, Raczkowski, Radogoscki, Radogoski, Radoszkowski, Rafalski, Raj, Rajczenko, Rajski, Rampalski, Ray, Rayski, Remiesz, Remiszewski, Remiszowski, Reszczewski, Romaszewski, Romer, Romiszewski, Romiszowski, Rosowski, Rospąd, Rospęd, Rozdziałowski, Rozniecki, Rozpąd, Rożniecki, Rożnowski, Rudlicki, Rychcicki, Rychczycki, Rykaczewski, Rymgayło, Rymgayłowicz, Rzepliński. S Sadowski, Salecki, Sancygniowski, Saryusz, Sczerbic, Sczukocki, Secygniewski, Secygniowski, Sędzigniewski, Sieliski, Sielnicki, Sietecki, Silnicki, Skarbek, Skąpski, Skępski, Skierko, Skokocki, Skokowski, Skorkowski, Skórkowski, Skrzynicki, Skrzyniecki, Slowiński, Sławianowski, Słupski, Sokolnicki, Sokołowicz, Sołowicki, Sołowiński[ citation needed ], Stanowski, Staropis, Stawirejski, Staworski, Stawowski, Stokowski, Strumecki, Strumieński, Strus, Struś, Strzałkowski, Strzeszkowski, Suchoczaski, Sudimont, Sudkiewicz, Sudymont, Sudywoj, Swarpłowicz, Swieczyk, Sypniewski, Sypniowski, Sypnowski, Syroczyński, Szadkowski, Szarski, Szczekocki, Szczepankiewicz, Szczepankowicz, Szczerbicz, Szczukocki, Szczurowski, Szpachiński, Szpakiński, Szpaliński, Szparkowski, Szubalski, Szydłowski, Szypieński. T Tarnawski, Tarnowski, Tatarski, Tchorzenicki, Tchorznicki, Terlikowski, Tomasz, Trawiński, Trzebiatowski, Tulicki. U Ul. W Wałowski, Wągleszyński, Werburt, Werbut, Węchadłowski, Węgleszyński, Wieloch, Wierzejski, Wierzyński, Wikoszewski, Wikszemski, Wilczkowski, Wilkoszewski, Wilkowski, Wilner, Witkowski, Witorowicz, Witoszyński, Witowicz, Wojciechowski, Wojnowski, Wojtkiewicz, Wolski, Wolski-Saryusz, Wolszleger, Worszyło, Woźnicki, Wrzesiński, Wrzeszyński, Wrześniowski, Wyłaski, Wyrzejski, Wyrzyski. Z Zakrzewski, Zakrzowski, Zaleski, Zalewski, Zamojski, Zamoyski, Zarszyński, Zawisza, Zboiński, Zbojeński, Zdunowski, Zdziechowski, Zelecheński, Zielawski, Zieliński, Zieliński-Saryusz, Zurowski. Ż Żarkowski, Żelawski, Żelecheński, Żelechowski, Żelechyński, Żelesiński, Żeleziński, Żeleżyński, Żełeżyński, Żeromski, Żurawski, Żurowski. |
Cities | Dyneburg (1582–1772), Kraśnik, Tomaszów Lubelski, Józefów Biłgorajski, Zamość, Zwierzyniec |
Gminas | Gmina Dłutów, Gmina Jadów, Gmina Moszczenica, Gmina Morawica, Gmina Tereszpol |
Jelita is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several szlachta families.
One of the oldest Polish coats of arms. First depicted on the seal of Tomisław z Mokrska from 1316.
Additionally, the Polish medieval chronicler, diplomat and soldier Jan Długosz referred to those bearing the Jelita coat of arms as "a clan born in Poland of men who are modestly devoted to dogs and hunting."
Legend has it that this coat of arms was granted by King Władysław I Łokietek to a peasant soldier (and his family) after the Battle of Płowce (1331) in which the Polish armies defeated the 40,000-strong force of the Teutonic Knights with minimal casualties. The man fought with great courage and only fell in battle when pierced by three spears in the abdominal area which caused his bowels to fall out. Shortly before his death, the King ennobled the fatally wounded man. Hence, the three crossed spears in the coat of arms, as well as the name Jelita, Bowels or Guts.
There are three lances of gold (or yellow), displayed in the design of a star on a red field, so that two on the sides are shown with their ends and points upward and the center lance with its point straight downward. on the helmet is a demi goat leaping with its forepaws upward, facing to the right, with horns on its head. The goat on top is the symbol of persistence, practical wisdom and an emblem of a man who wins through diplomacy rather than war. [1] It may also refer to the goat crest of Lublin. The Act of the Union of Lublin, signed in 1569, created the so-called Commonwealth of two Nations, under one monarch, with one parliament and unified monetary systems. [2]
The heraldic motto of this coat of arms is "To mniey boli" (It hurts less). [3]
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Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
Nałęcz is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by associated szlachta families in the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (1569–1795).
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Korczak is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several noble families of Clan Korczak in the times of the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Lis is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by many noble families of Clan Lis.
Ciołek is a Polish coat of arms, one of the oldest in medieval Poland. It was used by many szlachta (noble) families under the late Piast dynasty, under the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, during the Partitions of Poland, and in the 20th century. The variant names "Siolek" and "Cialek" arose from miscommunication among early-20th-century Polish immigrants to the United States.
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Poraj is a Polish Coat of Arms. Used by several knighthood families of medieval Poland and noble families of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth - those descended in the male-line from the Poraj family and those allowed into the heraldic clan by adoption.
Trąby is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by many szlachta (noble) families under the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Topór is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several szlachta (noble) families in medieval Poland and under the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Srzeniawa is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several szlachta families in the times of the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Półkozic is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several szlachta families in the times of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Łodzia is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by many noble families of the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. A variant serves as the coat of arms of the city of Łódź. It's a classic example of the so-called canting arms well known in European heraldry as it was borne by the medieval lords de Łodzia and their clan. Hence the boat in the shield, clearly alluding to the estate's name literally meaning Boat. Coats of Arms in the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth were a symbol of a heraldic clan.
Polish heraldry is the study of the coats of arms that have historically been used in Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. It treats of specifically Polish heraldic traits and of the Polish heraldic system, contrasted with heraldic systems used elsewhere, notably in Western Europe. Due to the distinctive ways in which feudal societies evolved, Poland's heraldic traditions differ substantially from those of the modern-day German lands and France.
Abdank is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several szlachta families in the times of the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Korab is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by many szlachta (noble) families under the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Wieniawa is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several noble, in Polish language szlachta families in the times of medieval Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Bełty is a Polish coat of arms.
The Czartoryski coat of arms is a Polish–Lithuanian coat of arms, a variant of the Pogoń Litewska arms. It has been used by the Gediminid Czartoryski family.
The House of Czartoryski is a Polish princely family of Lithuanian-Ruthenian origin, also known as the Familia. The family, which derived their kin from the Gediminids dynasty, by the mid-17th century had split into two branches, based in the Klevan Castle and the Korets Castle, respectively. They used the Czartoryski coat of arms and were a noble family of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 18th century.
The House of Zamoyski is an important Polish noble (szlachta) family belonging to the category of Polish magnates. They used the Jelita coat of arms. The surname "Zamoyski" literally means "of/from Zamość" and reflects the fact that the family originally were lords of Zamość, according to a tradition of surnames of Polish nobility. The family was influential in Polish politics for several centuries, and its members held various official titles, including those of Count and Countess.