"Jitterbug Waltz" | |
---|---|
Single by Thomas "Fats" Waller and His Rhythm | |
Recorded | March 16, 1942 |
Studio | RCA Victor |
Genre | Jazz • swing • waltz |
Songwriter(s) | Fats Waller |
"Jitterbug Waltz" is a 1942 jazz composition by Fats Waller. Initially recorded the same year by his jazz combo, Fats Waller and His Rhythm, it has been performed and recorded by numerous musicians, including Art Tatum, Erroll Garner, Chet Atkins, Vince Guaraldi, Butch Thompson, Al Hirt, [1] Eric Dolphy, [2] and David Murray.
The song is in the key of E♭ major and is in 3/4 time.
The melody was inspired by piano exercises that Waller's son, Maurice, had been playing at the time. Maurice claims that Jitterbug Waltz was the first jazz waltz ever written. [3] [4]
When Waller composed "Jitterbug Waltz", he was 38 years old and at the high point of his career as a veteran recording artist for RCA Victor. It is notable[ according to whom? ] for being one of the first jazz records recorded with a Hammond organ, an instrument that gained popularity in the genre soon after.[ citation needed ]
Thomas Wright "Fats" Waller was an American jazz pianist, organist, composer, and singer. His innovations in the Harlem stride style laid much of the basis for modern jazz piano. A widely popular star in the jazz and swing eras, he toured internationally, achieving critical and commercial success in the United States and Europe. His best-known compositions, "Ain't Misbehavin'" and "Honeysuckle Rose", were inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1984 and 1999.
Eric Allan Dolphy Jr. was an American jazz multi-instrumentalist, composer, and bandleader. Primarily an alto saxophonist, bass clarinetist, and flautist, Dolphy was one of several multi-instrumentalists to gain prominence during the same era. His use of the bass clarinet helped to establish the unconventional instrument within jazz. Dolphy extended the vocabulary and boundaries of the alto saxophone, and was among the earliest significant jazz flute soloists.
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