John Byrne (businessman)

Last updated

John Byrne
Born1919
near Lixnaw, County Kerry, Ireland
DiedOctober 2013 (aged 94)
OccupationProperty developer

John Byrne (1919 - October 2013) was an Irish property developer and businessperson known for building large offices in central Dublin with his company the Carlisle Trust.

Contents

Life and career

John Byrne was born on a small family farm near Lixnaw, County Kerry [1] in 1919. [2] He was the eldest of 12 children, and made money during the Emergency cutting turf and selling it door-to-door. [1] He moved to Britain in 1941 where he earned money building and operating dance halls. Taoiseach Seán Lemass requested that Byrne return to Ireland to build offices for the growing Irish public sector in the early 1960s. [2] He began by building more dance halls across Ireland. [1] Many of his developments were controversial for replacing Georgian and other older buildings in central Dublin with large office buildings such as O'Connell Bridge House and D'Olier House. In the 2000s, Byrne was still leasing offices to the Irish government, and earning more than €5.7 million. [3]

Along with fellow property developers P. V. Doyle and Matt Gallagher, [4] Byrne employed Desmond Fitzgerald as an architect, Des Traynor as his accountant, and Christopher Gore-Grimes as his solicitor. [5] Byrne was a close friend of Matt Gallagher, and following Gallagher's sudden death in 1974 Byrne mentored Gallagher's son, Patrick, when he took over his father's business. [6]

Byrne amassed a site of over 500 acres of green-belt land in Baldoyle during the 1960s and 1970s, including a former Baldoyle racecourse. It was through the development of this land, which had previously been precluded from development, that led to links being drawn between Byrne and Charles Haughey. In May 1970, Haughey attended a meeting between senior officials of Dublin Corporation and Byrne during which the development of this land was discussed including the racecourse. In 1999 Byrne sold the racecourse to Sean Mulryan. [3]

In 1971, Byrne established two trusts with the Guinness Mahon Cayman Trust. [2] During the Moriarty Tribunal, Byrne claimed that he never gave Haughey "a penny in his life, or a pound" when confronted with evidence of more than £300,000 of Byrne's money being transferred to bank accounts [3] controlled by Traynor and used by Haughey. He was also an investor in Celtic Helicopters, a company owned by Haughey's son, Ciarán. [2] Byrne was also implicated in the Ansbacher report, having held trusts in the Cayman Islands in the scheme by Traynor. In 2011, Byrne was successful in having parts of the Ansbacher report which tied him to illegal offshore accounts overturned. [3] He remained a customer of Ansbacher Cayman, being one of the substantial Irish resident customers of the bank. [7]

In 2002, Byrne handed over control of his business to his wife, Ciara. [7] Byrne died at aged 94 in 2013. His son, John Jr, succeeded him in his business [8] the Carlisle Trust. [9] The Carlisle Trust owns a number of Irish companies, such as Smithfield Property Development Ltd, Alstead Securities and Dublin City Estates Ltd. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Haughey</span> 7th Taoiseach from 1979 to 1981; 1982; 1987 to 1992

Charles James Haughey was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician who served as Taoiseach on three occasions – 1979 to 1981, March to December 1982 and 1987 to 1992. Haughey led four governments while serving as Taoiseach; December 1979 to June 1981, March to December 1982, March 1987 to June 1989, and June 1989 to February 1992. He was also Minister for the Gaeltacht from 1987 to 1992, Leader of the Opposition from 1981 to 1982 and 1982 to 1987, Leader of Fianna Fáil from 1979 to 1992, Minister for Social Welfare and for Health from 1977 to 1979, Minister for Finance from 1966 to 1970, Minister for Agriculture from 1964 to 1966, Minister for Justice from 1961 to 1964 and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Justice from 1959 to 1961. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 1957 to 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garret FitzGerald</span> 8th Taoiseach between 1981 and 1987

Garret Desmond FitzGerald was an Irish Fine Gael politician, economist and barrister who served twice as Taoiseach, serving from 1981 to 1982 and 1982 to 1987. He served as Leader of Fine Gael from 1977 to 1987 and was twice Leader of the Opposition between 1977 and 1982; he was previously Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1973 to 1977. FitzGerald served as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 1969 to 1992 and was a Senator for the Industrial and Commercial Panel from 1965 to 1969.

Dermot Desmond is an Irish businessman and financier. He is estimated to be worth €2.04 billion and is ranked by the Sunday Independent as the ninth-richest person in Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Hibernian Academy</span> Art gallery, Art studios in Dublin , Ireland

The Royal Hibernian Academy (RHA) is an artist-based and artist-oriented institution in Ireland, founded in Dublin in 1823. Like many other Irish institutions, such as the RIA, the academy retained the word "Royal" after most of Ireland became independent as the Irish Free State in December 1922.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Veronica Guerin</span> Irish crime reporter

Veronica Guerin Turley was an Irish crime reporter who was murdered by drug lords. Born in Dublin, she was an athlete in school and later played on the Irish national teams for both football and basketball. After studying accountancy she ran a public-relations firm for seven years, before working for Fianna Fáil and as an election agent for Seán Haughey. She became a reporter in 1990, writing for the Sunday Business Post and Sunday Tribune. In 1994 she began writing exposes about organised crime for the Sunday Independent. In 1996 she was fatally shot in a contract killing while stopped at a traffic light. The shooting caused national outrage in Ireland. Investigation into her death led to a number of arrests and convictions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CRH plc</span> Irish building materials company

CRH plc is an international group of diversified building materials businesses whose headquarters is in Dublin, Ireland. It manufactures and supplies a wide range of products for the construction industry. The group was formed through a 1970 merger of two leading Irish public companies, Cement Limited and Roadstone Limited (1949). CRH's primary listings are on the London Stock Exchange and on Euronext Dublin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baldoyle</span> Coastal north-eastern suburb of Dublin, Ireland

Baldoyle is a coastal suburb of Dublin's northside. It is located in the southeastern part of the jurisdiction of Fingal, Ireland, developed from a former fishing village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seán Haughey</span> Irish Fianna Fáil politician (b. 1961)

Seán Haughey is an Irish Fianna Fáil politician who has been a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin Bay North constituency since 2016, and previously from 1992 to 2011 for the Dublin North-Central constituency. He served as a Minister of State from 2006 to 2011 and Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1989 to 1990. He was a Senator for the Administrative Panel from 1987 to 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maples Group</span> Offshore magic circle tax law firm

Maples Group is a multi-jurisdictional firm providing legal and financial services, headquartered in the Cayman Islands. It has offices in many financial centres around the world, including several tax neutral jurisdictions. Its law firm is a member of the offshore magic circle, and specialises in advising on the laws of the Cayman Islands, Ireland, Luxembourg, Jersey and the British Virgin Islands, across a range of legal services including commercial litigation, intellectual property, sport, and finance, in which the firm has a focus on the structuring of tax efficient legal structures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ely Place, Dublin</span> Road in Dublin, Ireland

Ely Place is a street in central Dublin with Georgian architecture. It is a continuation of Upper Merrion Street and the place where Lower Baggot Street and Merrion Row meet. Both the latter and Hume Street link it to St Stephen's Green.

Brian Moore McCracken is a retired Irish judge who served as a Judge of the Supreme Court from 2002 to 2006 and a Judge of the High Court from 1995 to 2002. He is an officer of Trinity College Dublin – Visitor of the College.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen's Green Shopping Centre</span> Retail centre in Dublin, Ireland

Stephen's Green Shopping Centre is a large indoor shopping centre at the top of Grafton Street in Dublin, Ireland. It is named after St. Stephen's Green, a city park situated across the road from its main entrance. Its street address is St. Stephen's Green West.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clongriffin</span> Suburban development north of Dublin

Clongriffin is a community in northern Donaghmede, on the northern fringe of Dublin, Ireland. The settlement was based on a master plan vision from major developer Gannon Homes, with significant investment in transport infrastructure and also community and recreational amenities. Development slowed during the downturn in the economy, although activity renewed in recent years, with planning permission secured for a hotel and range of additional homes including a 16-storey apartment block with residential lounges and roof gardens..

Since at least the 1970s, many Irish political scandals relating to miscarriage of justice, dereliction of duty and corruption by public officials have resulted in the establishment of extra-judicial Tribunals of Enquiry, which are typically chaired by retired High-Court judges and cannot make judgements against any of the parties. Since 2004 many such scandals have been investigated by the less costly but less transparent Commissions of Investigation. Many Irish scandals, however, have not resulted in trials or public enquiries.

Pádraig "Jock" Haughey was an Irish Gaelic footballer who played as a right wing-forward at senior level for the Dublin county team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James McCormack (Irish revolutionary)</span>

James McCormack (1877–1916) was an Irish activist & revolutionary who, as part of the Irish Citizen Army, fought and died in the Easter Rising of 1916.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">O'Connell Bridge House</span> Office building in Dublin (Ireland)

O'Connell Bridge House is a 12-storey office block in Dublin, Republic of Ireland.

Des Traynor was an Irish banker, financier and accountant known for his dealings with Charles Haughey and his involvement in the "Ansbacher Affair". He became known as "Charlie's Bag Man".

Matt Gallagher was an Irish property developer and businessperson who founded the Gallagher Group.

Patrick Gallagher was an Irish property developer and businessperson.

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 McDonald 1985, p. 34.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Keena, Colm (13 July 2002). "Report puts spotlight on shy developer who is one of most substantial Ansbacher customers". The Irish Times. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Controversial developer John Byrne passes away". Irish Examiner. 31 October 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  4. Clavin, Terry. "Gallagher, Matt". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Royal Irish Academy. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  5. McDonald 1985, p. 141.
  6. McDonald 1985, p. 264.
  7. 1 2 3 "Byrne gives control of property companies to wife". The Irish Times. 16 November 2002. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  8. "The Byrne Family". Irish Independent. 25 January 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  9. Connolly, Philip (17 December 2017). "New Byrne building for Dublin". The Times. Retrieved 22 September 2021.

Sources

  • McDonald, Frank (1985). The Destruction of Dublin. Gill and MacMillan. ISBN   0-7171-1386-8.