John Gogotya | |
---|---|
Member of the National Assembly | |
In office June 1999 –May 2009 | |
In office May 1994 –March 1999 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Ntsiza John Gogotya 2 July 1938 |
Citizenship | South Africa |
Political party | African National Congress (since March 1999) |
Other political affiliations | |
Ntsiza John Gogotya (born 2 July 1938) is a South African politician, businessman, and former minister who served in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2009. He represented the National Party (NP) until March 1999, when he defected to the African National Congress (ANC). He is known as the founder of the apartheid-era Federal Independent Democratic Alliance, a black moderate group which opposed majority rule in South Africa and which was later revealed to have been a client of military intelligence.
Gogotya was born on 2 July 1938. [1] He was a businessman and Christian minister in the former Transvaal. [2] [3]
During apartheid, Gogotya, though black, was an outspoken opponent of proposals for multi-racial democracy on the principle of one man, one vote. [2] He organised on this basis first through Operation Advance and Upgrade, a Johannesburg-based organisation, [3] and from mid-1987 through the Federal Independent Democratic Alliance (FIDA). [2] In the former capacity, he visited Washington D. C. in 1986 to lobby congressmen against passing the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act, arguing that divestment and sanctions harmed black South Africans. [3] He was also an opponent of the Congress-aligned United Democratic Front, which he said necklaced "black moderates like us", [2] and in 1985 he warned American press that the anti-apartheid African National Congress (ANC) had been "swallowed hook, line and sinker by the Communist Party". [3]
By 1990, South African liberals publicly alleged that FIDA was a front organisation for the apartheid government, an allegation denied by Gogotya. [2] In 1996, at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Bantu Holomisa claimed that there was evidence that Gogotya had been on the payroll of the South African Defence Force (SADF). [4] The commission ultimately found Holomisa's claim to be correct, concluding that FIDA had been established with funds from SADF's military intelligence division. [5]
In South Africa's first post-apartheid elections in 1994, Gogotya was elected to the new National Assembly, representing the National Party (NP), the former governing party. [6] He defected to the ANC in late March 1999, ahead of that year's general election. [7] [8] He subsequently served two further terms in the National Assembly on the ANC's ticket, gaining election in 1999 [9] and 2004. [10] In October 1999, Gogotya was the target of an outburst during a parliamentary debate on rape: opposition politician Patricia de Lille, believing that Gogotya was among those heckling her while she read out messages from rape survivors, shouted that Gogotya "will be raped one day". [11] [12]
He is married to Wonkie Gogotya. [13]
Mziwamadoda Uppington Kalako is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2009 and from 2014 to 2019. He was elected in the 1999 general election and re-elected in 2004. After a hiatus from the legislature, he returned in the 2014 general election, ranked second on the ANC's provincial party list for the Western Cape. He also served as the ANC's whip in the Portfolio Committee on Communications and Digital Technologies from 2014 to 2015.
Peter Alroy Charles Hendrickse is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2009. During apartheid, he represented the Labour Party, which was led by his father, Allan Hendrickse.
Richard Sibusiso Ntuli is a South African politician who represented Gauteng in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2009. He was first elected as a member of the Democratic Party (DP), later the Democratic Alliance (DA), but he crossed the floor to the African National Congress (ANC) in 2005.
Jonathan Doneley Arendse is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2009. He was elected to his seat in the 1994 general election, South Africa's first post-apartheid election, and he gained re-election in 1999 and 2004; he represented the Western Cape constituency. He was Acting Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Environmental Affairs in 2003.
Mpho Morepye Sephwe Lekgoro is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2007. He was formerly an ANC Youth League activist.
Letsau Nelson Diale was a South African politician and anti-apartheid activist from Limpopo. He joined the African National Congress (ANC) in 1956 and served eight years' imprisonment on Robben Island, from 1964 to 1972, for his work with Umkhonto we Sizwe. After the end of apartheid, he represented the ANC in the National Council of Provinces from 1994 to 1999 and in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2014.
Judy Chalmers is a retired South African politician and activist who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2009. During apartheid, she was the chairperson of the Black Sash in the Eastern Cape.
Ntombazana Gertrude Winifred Botha is a South African politician who served as Deputy Minister of Arts and Culture from 2004 to 2009 and before that as Deputy Minister of Provincial and Local Government from 2001 to 2004. She represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1997 until 2009, when she retired from frontline politics. During the 1980s, she was involved in community organising in the anti-apartheid struggle and was the founding secretary of the United Democratic Front in East London.
Jean Swanson-Jacobs, formerly known as Jean Benjamin, was a South African politician who served as Deputy Minister of Social Development from April 2004 until May 2009. She represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1997 to 2009. A social scientist by profession, she was formerly an anti-apartheid activist in Cape Town.
Nomvula Lillian Hlangwana is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1996 to 2003 and later from 2007 to 2009. She also sat in the North West Provincial Legislature from 1994 to 1996 and from 2006 to 2007, and she was the Mayor of Mafikeng from 2003 to 2006. She is a former member of the ANC's Provincial Executive Committee in the North West.
Makhosazana Abigail Alicia "Makho" Njobe is a South African politician who served in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2014, excepting a brief hiatus in 2009. She represented the African National Congress (ANC) until January 2009, when she defected to the breakaway Congress of the People (COPE). She represented COPE for her final term from 2009 to 2014. From 2009 onwards, she served the Eastern Cape constituency.
Annelizé van Wyk is a South African politician who served in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2014, excepting a brief hiatus in 2009. She represented the United Democratic Movement (UDM) until April 2003, when she crossed the floor to the African National Congress (ANC). She chaired the Portfolio Committee on Police from 2012 to 2014.
Mietha Patricia Coetzee-Kasper, also known as Patricia Coetsee, is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2004. She served the Free State constituency.
Maggie Margaret Maunye is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1996 to 2014, serving the Gauteng constituency. She chaired the Portfolio Committee on Home Affairs from 2011 to 2014.
Thomas Abrahams is a retired South African politician who served in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2004. He was the national treasurer of the United Democratic Movement (UDM) until 1 April 2003, when he crossed the floor to the African National Congress (ANC).
Ndaba Zwelodumo Mtirara is a Xhosa traditional leader and former politician. He is a member of the Thembu royal family and represented the United Democratic Movement (UDM) in the National Assembly from 1999 until 2001, when he resigned. He subsequently joined the African National Congress (ANC).
Meisi Maureen Malumise, also known as Maureen Madumise, is a retired South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2009. She was elected to the first democratic Parliament in 1994 and gained re-election in 1999 and 2004.
Joseph Ntshikiwane Mashimbye is a South African diplomat and former politician. He represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2004. Since leaving Parliament, he has served as South African Ambassador to the Democratic Republic of Congo, Brazil, and Egypt.
Lekoba Jack Tolo was a South African politician and Christian minister. He was a Member of Parliament from 1994 until his death in 2011 and served in both the Senate and the National Assembly. He represented the African National Congress until 2009, when he defected to the Congress of the People. He died in August 2011 in an armed robbery.
Mdumiseni Richard Sikakane, also spelled Richard Sikhakhane, was a South African politician and stalwart of the African National Congress (ANC). He joined Umkhonto weSizwe in 1963 and was involved in its underground structures in the Greater Durban area for the next three decades. After the end of apartheid, he represented the ANC in the National Assembly for three terms from 1994 to 2009.