Jonathan Ruffer

Last updated

Jonathan Ruffer
Born
Jonathan Garnier Ruffer

(1951-08-17) 17 August 1951 (age 72)
Education Marlborough College
Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge
Occupation(s)City investor, art collector
Known forCo-founder of Ruffer Investment Company
SpouseJane Sequeira
Children1 daughter

Jonathan Ruffer DL (born 17 August 1951) is a British City investor, art collector and philanthropist.

Contents

Early life

Jonathan Ruffer was born on 17 August 1951 in London, England, to Major John Edward Maurice Ruffer (1912-2010) and Dorothy ("Dodo") Margaret Willan (1919-1998). Ruffer lived from an early age in Stokesley, North Yorkshire, England. [1] [2] [3] He was educated at Aysgarth School and Marlborough College, a public school in Marlborough, Wiltshire. [4] [1] He graduated from Sidney Sussex College, a constituent college of the University of Cambridge, in 1972. [1] [5]

Career

Ruffer started as a stockbroker, before becoming a barrister. [6] He is now a Bencher of the Middle Temple. He worked in corporate finance for Schroders, an accepting house bank. [5] [7] He worked for Dunbar, a private bank, [8] from 1980 to 1985. [1] He was also on the board of directors of one of its subsidiaries, Dunbar Fund Management, from 1981 to 1985. [8] He was then on the board of CFS (renamed Rathbone plc) from 1985 to 1994. [1] He was on the board of Odey Asset Management, founded by Crispin Odey, from 1992 to 2005; Fuel Tech from 1994 to 1998; and Electric & General Investment Trust from 2001 to 2011. [1]

In 1994, he co-founded Ruffer Investment Management Limited, an investment management firm with Robert Shirley, 14th Earl Ferrers (then Viscount Tamworth) and Jane Tufnell. [2] [9] The firm was renamed Ruffer LLP in 2004 and is now based at 80 Victoria Street in London. [2] [10] Ruffer was its chief executive officer from 1994 to 2012 [1] and has been its chairman since 2011. [1] The firm managed £15.4 billion on behalf of its clients in 2012–2013. [8] In 2014, it had 199 employees, [2] and additional offices in Edinburgh and Hong Kong. [11]

He is a research fellow at St John's College, Durham. [5] He has published articles in The Spectator . [12]

Philanthropy

Ruffer credits William Rathbone VI as a source of inspiration for his philanthropy. [13] He believes nobody needs more than £20 million. [13] However, he is critical of William Temple's Christian socialism. [13]

He served as the chairman of the Good Shepherd Mission in Bethnal Green from 1998 to 2008. [1] He has also supported the Church Urban Fund. [14]

Auckland Castle in Bishop Auckland, County Durham. Auckland Castle Crop.jpg
Auckland Castle in Bishop Auckland, County Durham.

He expressed an interest in reviving County Durham through philanthropy in 2012. [3] That same year, he donated £1 million to the Durham Foundation. [15] A year later, in 2013, he donated £15 million to preserve Auckland Castle, the historical palace of the Bishop of Durham, through the Auckland Castle Trust, [13] [16] of which he is the chair. [17] [18] This included the preservation of 12 paintings by Francisco de Zurbarán, present in the palace since 1756. [13] [18] [19] In 2013, he donated £18 million to restore the Bishop's Palace and create a museum on the history of Christianity and faith in Britain, which had been expected to open in 2018. [13] [16]

The restoration project was completed in 2019 and the Castle was scheduled to re-open to visitors in November; [20] [21] three new restaurants for visitors were added, with one in operation by early November 2019. [22] [23] Nonetheless, the Scotland Wing still houses the offices of the Bishop of Durham. [24] In 2019, he worked with Sotheby's James Macdonald (an expert on the Spanish school) to assemble a collection displayed at the Spanish Gallery. [25]

In 2014, Ruffer donated the endowment to create Kynren, a night show telling the history of England, in nearby Bishop Auckland to aid in wider regeneration. [26]

He has endowed the Jonathan Ruffer curatorial grants at The Art Fund, which give £75,000 to curators every year. [27]

Art collection

Ruffer collects Spanish old masters, which can be viewed in the Spanish Gallery in Bishop Auckland which opened in 2021. The Gallery contains works by El Greco, Murillo, and Juan Bautista Maíno, among others. [13] He also owns paintings by Thomas Gainsborough. [28]

Personal life

Isaac Henrique Sequeira, by Thomas Gainsborough.
Museo del Prado, Madrid. Isaac Henrique Sequeira (Gainsborough).jpg
Isaac Henrique Sequeira, by Thomas Gainsborough.
Museo del Prado, Madrid.

Ruffer is married to Jane Sequeira, a doctor, and palliative care specialist. [5] [29] They have a daughter. [5] While he is a great-grandson of Maurice Ruffer (1857-1935), a French-born British banker, she is a descendant of Isaac Henrique Sequeira (1738-1816), a Portuguese Jewish doctor, who was painted by Thomas Gainsborough, one of his patients, and that oil painting now hangs in Madrid's Museo del Prado. [30] [31]

An Anglican, [16] he has been described by the Financial Times as "a committed evangelical Christian" [13] and The Yorkshire Post as "a devout Christian." [2] He is a member of the Athenaeum Club and the Beefsteak Club. [1]

As of 2014, he had an estimated wealth of £380 million. [13] As of 2020, Ruffer was worth £159 million according to the Sunday Times Rich List . [32]

Ruffer gave an estimated £160 million to the development of Bishop Auckland Town in 2020. In total he has given one third of his wealth to the development of the Town.

Ruffer purchased Auckland Castle to save the collection of paintings by Zuburan, that were going to be sold.

Ruffer has since opened: the Mining Art Gallery (to showcase local miners' work), the Northern Museum of Archaeological Importance, the Spanish Gallery, the Auckland Tower, the Auckland Project, the Auckland Castle, Kynren, the Deer Park, Eleven Arches, and most recently Weardale Railway which will provide a direct link from Killhope Lead Mining Museum to Bishop Auckland.[ citation needed ]

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barnard Castle</span> Town and civil parish in County Durham, England

Barnard Castle is a market town on the north bank of the River Tees, in County Durham, England. The town is named after and built around a medieval castle ruin. The town's Bowes Museum's has an 18th-century Silver Swan automaton exhibit and paintings by Goya and El Greco.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Auckland</span> Public university in New Zealand

The University of Auckland (UoA) is a public research university based in Auckland, New Zealand. It is the largest, most comprehensive and highest-ranked university in New Zealand and consistently places among the top 100 universities in the QS World University Rankings. The institution was established in 1883 as a constituent college of the University of New Zealand. Originally it was housed in a disused courthouse. Today, the University of Auckland is New Zealand's largest university by enrolment, hosting about 40,000 students on five Auckland campuses. The City Campus, in the Auckland CBD, has the bulk of the students and faculties. There are eight faculties, including a law school, as well as three associated research institutes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishop Auckland</span> Town and civil parish in County Durham, England

Bishop Auckland is a market town and civil parish at the confluence of the River Wear and the River Gaunless in County Durham, England. It is 12 miles (19 km) northwest of Darlington and 12 miles (19 km) southwest of Durham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Durham</span> County of England

County Durham, officially simply Durham (/ˈdʌrəm/), is a ceremonial county in North East England. The county borders Northumberland and Tyne and Wear to the north, the North Sea to the east, North Yorkshire to the south, and Cumbria to the west. The largest settlement is Darlington, and the county town is the city of Durham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francisco de Zurbarán</span> Spanish painter (1598–1664)

Francisco de Zurbarán was a Spanish painter. He is known primarily for his religious paintings depicting monks, nuns, and martyrs, and for his still-lifes. Zurbarán gained the nickname "Spanish Caravaggio", owing to the forceful use of chiaroscuro in which he excelled.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durham Castle</span> Norman castle in Durham, England

Durham Castle is a Norman castle in the city of Durham, England, which has been occupied since 1837 by University College, Durham after its previous role as the residence of the Bishops of Durham. Designated since 1986 as a cultural World Heritage Site in England, along with Durham Cathedral, the facility is open to the general public to visit, but only through guided tours, since it is in use as a working building and is home to over 100 students. The castle stands on top of a hill above the River Wear on Durham's peninsula, opposite Durham Cathedral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weardale Railway</span> Heritage railway in County Durham, England

The Weardale Railway is an independently-owned British single-track branch line heritage railway between Bishop Auckland, Witton-le-Wear, Wolsingham, Frosterley and Stanhope. Weardale Railway began services on 23 May 2010, but decided to run special trains rather than a scheduled service for the 2013 season. The line was purchased by the Auckland Project in 2020 with a view to restarting passenger services. In 2021, a bid was submitted to the Restoring Your Railways fund. In October 2021, the Department for Transport allocated funding for the development of a business case.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Auckland Castle</span> Manor house in Bishop Auckland, Co. Durham

Auckland Castle, which is also known as Auckland Palace and to people that live locally as the Bishop's Castle or Bishop's Palace, is located in the town of Bishop Auckland in County Durham, England. In 1832, this castle replaced Durham Castle as the official residence of the Bishops of Durham. It is now a tourist attraction, but still houses the Bishop's offices; the Castle is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishop Auckland (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency in England since 1885

Bishop Auckland is a constituency in County Durham represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Dehenna Davison, a Conservative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helen Goodman</span> Former British Labour politician

Helen Catherine Goodman is a British former politician who served as Member of Parliament for Bishop Auckland from 2005 to 2019. A member of the Labour Party, she was Deputy Leader of the House of Commons from 2007 to 2008 and a Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2009 to 2010. She also served in government as an Assistant Whip from 2008 to 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenneth C. Griffin</span> American billionaire hedge fund manager (born 1968)

Kenneth Cordele Griffin is an American hedge fund manager, entrepreneur and investor. He is the founder, chief executive officer, co-chief investment officer, and 80% owner of Citadel LLC, a multinational hedge fund. He also owns Citadel Securities, one of the largest market makers in the U.S.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishop Auckland railway station</span> Railway station in County Durham, England

Bishop Auckland is a railway station that serves the market town of Bishop Auckland in County Durham, North East England, 11 miles 77 chains (19.3 km) north-west of Darlington. The station is the Western terminus of the Tees Valley Line, which links it to Saltburn via Darlington. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Trevor (bishop)</span>

Richard Trevor was an English prelate of Welsh descent, who served as bishop of St Davids from 1744 to 1752 and bishop of Durham from 1752 until his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durham University Library</span>

Robin Crispin William Odey is a British hedge fund manager and founder of Odey Asset Management. According to Bloomberg in November 2017, he is "known for his bearish outlook" on the markets.

William Hunt "Bill" Gross is an American investor and fund manager, best known for co-founding Pacific Investment Management Co. PIMCO is a global fixed income investment company. Gross ran their $270 billion Total Return Fund (PTTRX), before leaving to join Janus Capital Group in September 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Pond</span> English painter and engraver

Arthur Pond was an English painter and engraver.

<i>Jacob and His Twelve Sons</i> Painting series by Francisco de Zurbarán

Jacob and his twelve sons is a series of thirteen paintings by Spanish artist Francisco de Zurbarán.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isaac Henrique Sequeira</span> Portuguese Sephardic Jewish doctor

Isaac Henrique Sequeira (1738-1816) was a Portuguese Sephardic Jewish doctor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kynren</span> Historical Theme Park

Kynren - "an epic tale of England" is a live outdoor show, which takes place in the 11Arches Park on Flatts Farm in Bishop Auckland. The 90-minute performance depicts vital moments in British history and myth spanning 2000 years. This includes the Roman conquest of Britain, King Arthur's search for the Holy Grail, and Winston Churchill's "This was their finest hour" speech during WW2, and many more.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Jonathan Garnier Ruffer Archived 26 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine , Debrett's
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Ruffer LLP pays member of firm £18m, Yorkshire Post, 28 December 2014
  3. 1 2 Millionaire Jonathan Ruffer pledges to tackle deprivation, BBC, 25 January 2012
  4. Sedgwick, Phillip (21 April 2015). "Unlikely head has no regrets". Darlington and Stockton Times. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "St John's College : Jonathan Ruffer". Durham University. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  6. "Sunday Times Rich List". The Sunday Times. No. 42. 18 May 2014. ISSN   0956-1382.
  7. Jonathan Ruffer, Bloomberg Business
  8. 1 2 3 Philip Beresford, Britain's Top 100 Entrepreneurs 2014: No. 10 – Jonathan Ruffer, Ruffer Management: The investment entrepreneur is worth £380m. Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine , Management Today, 26 October 2014
  9. Julia Rampen, Ruffer co-founder steps down, Investment Week, 4 April 2014
  10. "Investment Funds - Investment Management - London, Edinburgh, Guernsey - UK - Ruffer". ruffer.co.uk. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  11. Katie Holliday, Jonathan Ruffer steps back from Ruffer Investments, Investment Week, 11 April 2012
  12. "Author: Jonathan Ruffer - The Spectator". The Spectator. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A N Wilson, Man on a mission: Jonathan Ruffer and the Auckland Castle Trust, Financial Times , 7 November 2014
  14. "Millionaire Jonathan Ruffer pledges to tackle deprivation". BBC. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  15. Jonathan Ruffer donates £1m donation to Durham foundation, The Journal, 7 September 2012
  16. 1 2 3 Charles Moore, The great Auckland Castle rescue, The Daily Telegraph , 18 May 2013
  17. "Auckland Castle". Auckland Castle. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  18. 1 2 Heritage Exchange 2014: Jonathan Ruffer Archived 15 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  19. Francisco Zurbaran paintings saved by £15m donation, BBC, 31 March 2011
  20. "Auckland Castle in Durham to open to public after £12.4m restoration". The Guardian. 25 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  21. Simpson, Harriet Agerholm, Emma; Palumbo, Daniele (3 March 2020). "The multimillionaire's plan to reinvent a town". BBC News. Retrieved 4 March 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  22. "Auckland Castle to re-open after multimillion-pound restoration". BBC. 11 September 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  23. "Eat & shop". The Auckland Project. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  24. "The Bishops of Durham Through Time". The Auckland Project. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
  25. Gates, Anita (17 April 2018). "Private Sales Offer Art for a Few Eyes Only". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 4 March 2020.
  26. Benefactor plans theme park for Bishop Auckland, ITV, 3 April 2014
  27. Fund, Art. "Jonathan Ruffer curatorial grants". artfund.org. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  28. Whetstone, David (20 June 2019). "One of the most beautiful settings imaginable for an exhibition like this". nechronicle. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
  29. "Zurbarans' trustees revealed by owner". The Northern Echo. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  30. Galán, Lola (24 April 2011). "Reportaje - El salvador de los 'zurbarán'". El País. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  31. "Isaac Henrique Sequeira - The Collection - Museo Nacional del Prado". museodelprado.es. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  32. Times, The Sunday. "Rich List 2020: profiles 703-799=, featuring Eric Clapton and Rory McIlroy". The Times . ISSN   0140-0460 . Retrieved 28 July 2020.