Joost Swarte

Last updated

Joost Swarte
Joost Swarte (2017).jpg
Joost Swarte (2017)
BornJoost Swarte
(1947-12-24) 24 December 1947 (age 75)
Heemstede, Netherlands
Nationality Dutch
Area(s)Artist, Writer, Graphic Designer
Notable works
Swarte, Hors Serie
Modern Papier
http://www.joostswarte.com

Joost Swarte (born 24 December 1947 in Heemstede) is a Dutch cartoonist and graphic designer. He is best known for his ligne claire or clear line style of drawing, a term he coined. [1]

Contents

Comic series and characters by Swarte include Katoen en Pinbal, Jopo de Pojo, Anton Makassar, Dr Ben Cine and Niet Zo, Maar Zo- Passi, Messa. He is however more famous for his numerous drawings, stamps, posters, cards, LP and CD covers, and for his magazine covers (most noteworthy the Dutch magazine Vrij Nederland , the American magazine The New Yorker, and the Belgian magazine HUMO and the Italian architecture magazine Abitare.)

Background and early work

Swarte, born 24 December 1947 in Heemstede, studied industrial design in Eindhoven and started drawing comics in the late sixties. In 1971 he started his own comic magazine Modern Papier and made regular contributions to the Dutch comic magazine Tante Leny Presenteert.

Increased recognition

International recognition started around 1980 when Swarte took part for the first time in the international comic show Salon International de la Bande Dessinée in Angoulême (France). His work has been translated into English, French, Spanish, Italian and German. Swarte, Hors Serie, a survey of his work, was published by Futuropolis (Paris) in 1984.

In 1985, he founded the publishing house Oog & Blik with Hansje Joustra. Joost published his own comics and silkscreens, as well as books by other cartoonists and a large number of Dutch translations of foreign comics.

In 1992, Swarte initiated the Stripdagen, a biennial international comic event held in Haarlem.

In recent years, Swarte has created many illustrations for the New Yorker magazine. In 2007 Swarte, a former scout, designed the Dutch 2007 Europa stamp with the subject one hundred years of scouting. [2]

Swarte has produced a restored collection of almost all of his comics work (excluding the several hundred pages of the "Katoen en Pinbal" children's series), an English-language version of which will be released in late 2011 by Fantagraphics Books under the title Is That All There Is?.

The cartoonist and critic Scott McCloud, in Understanding Comics (1993), wrote that "Joost Swarte's crisp elegant lines and jazzy designs speak of cool sophistication and irony." [3]

Work outside comics and graphic design

Toneelschuur Haarlem (theatre building), designed by Joost Swarte, 1996 Toneelschuur-Haarlem-Lange-Begijnestraat.jpg
Toneelschuur Haarlem (theatre building), designed by Joost Swarte, 1996

Apart from comics and graphic design, Swarte has also designed furniture, leaded and stained glass windows, murals and other objects. For his hometown Haarlem he designed a theatre building (De Toneelschuur) that was built in cooperation with Mecanoo Architects.

Awards

Swarte received numerous international prizes for his work. In 2004, Joost Swarte received a knighthood from Her Majesty Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heemstede</span> Municipality in North Holland, Netherlands

Heemstede is a town and a municipality in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. It is the fourth richest municipality of the Netherlands.

<i>Ligne claire</i> Drawing style

Ligne claire is a style of drawing created and pioneered by Hergé, the Belgian cartoonist and creator of The Adventures of Tintin. It uses clear strong lines sometimes of varied width and no hatching, while contrast is downplayed as well. Cast shadows are often illuminated, and the style often features strong colours and a combination of cartoonish characters against a realistic background. The name was coined by Joost Swarte in 1977.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toneelschuur</span>

De Schuur is a theater in Haarlem, Netherlands.

Notable events of 2004 in comics. See also List of years in comics.

Notable events of 2005 in comics. See also List of years in comics.

Notable events of 2006 in comics. See also List of years in comics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jan Kruis</span> Dutch comics artist

Johannes Andries “Jan” Kruis was a Dutch comics artist best known for the family strip Jack, Jacky and the Juniors.

The Stripschapprijs is a Dutch prize awarded to comic creators for their entire body of work. It is awarded annually by the Stripschap, the Dutch Society of comics fans, since 1974. The prize is non-pecuniary, but is considered the most important award for comics in the country.

Notable events of 1998 in comics. See also List of years in comics.

This is a timeline of significant events in comics prior to the 20th century.

Galerie Lambiek is a Dutch comic book store and art gallery in Amsterdam, founded on November 8, 1968 by Kees Kousemaker, though since 2007, his son Boris Kousemaker is the current owner. From 1968 to 2015, it was located in the Kerkstraat, but in November 2015, the store moved to the Koningsstraat 27. As of 2018, Lambiek is the oldest comics store in Europe, and the oldest worldwide still in existence.

Notable events of 1985 in comics. See also List of years in comics.

<i>The Narrative Corpse</i>

The Narrative Corpse is a chain story, or comic jam, by 69 all-star cartoonists based on Le Cadavre Exquis, a popular game played by André Breton and his surrealist friends to break free from the constraints of rational thought.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hanco Kolk</span> Dutch cartoonist

Hanco Kolk is a Dutch cartoonist and comics artist. He is best known for his collaborations with Peter de Wit, with who he made Gilles de Geus and S1NGLE

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theo van den Boogaard</span> Dutch cartoonist

Theo van den Boogaard – also known as Theo Bogart – is a Dutch cartoonist. He first came to attention as an underground cartoonist in the early 1970s for the sexually explicit comics series Ans en Hans krijgen de kans. He is best known for co-creating Sjef van Oekel, a long-running comic strip based on the TV character, written by Wim T. Schippers. He received the 1989 Stripschapprijs for his body of work.

Notable events of 2015 in comics. See also List of years in comics. This is a list of comics-related events in 2015. It includes any relevant comics-related events, deaths of notable comics-related people, conventions and first issues by title. For an overview of the year in Japanese comics, see 2015 in manga.

Notable events of 2016 in comics. See also List of years in comics. This is a list of comics-related events in 2016. It includes any relevant comics-related events, deaths of notable comics-related people, conventions and first issues by title.

Notable events of 2018 in comics. See also List of years in comics. This is a list of comics-related events in 2018. It includes any relevant comics-related events, deaths of notable comics-related people, conventions and first issues by title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert van der Kroft</span> Dutch cartoonist, musician and disc jockey

Robert van der Kroft is a Dutch cartoonist, musician and disc jockey. He has been drawing the longstanding Sjors & Sjimmie comic strip since 1977, and Claire since 1988.

Notable events of 2022 in comics. See also List of years in comics.

References

  1. Pleban, Dafna. "Investigating the Clear Line Style," ComicFoundry (7 November 2006). Archived 27 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 October 2008.
  2. "De postzegels van Joost Swarte". December 2007. Retrieved 19 February 2009.
  3. McCloud, Scott (1994). Understanding Comics: The Invisible Art . HarperCollins. p. 126.
  4. Swarte's profile on Lambiek, www.lambiek.net