Sakran was shot in the throat by a stray bullet at the age of 17, which led him to advocate for gun violence prevention.[4]
Early life, education, and career
Sakran was born in Falls Church, Virginia, to immigrant parents.[5] He attended high school in Burke, Virginia. As a high school senior, at a local playground after attending a football game at Lake Braddock Secondary School, he was struck in the neck from a stray bullet fired into a crowd. With his windpipe ruptured and carotid artery severed, he was saved by Dr. Robert Ahmed, a trauma surgeon, and Dr. Dipankar Mukherjee, a vascular surgeon, at Inova Fairfax Hospital.[5] He gained experience as a medic and firefighter at the City of Fairfax Fire & Rescue Department.[6]
Sakran also serves as Board Chair for Brady and is its Chief Medical Officer. In addition, he is the Chair of This Is Our Lane Advisory Council.[12]
Starting from 2023, Sakran has partnered with colleagues to lead efforts in scaling the implementation of opportunistic salpingectomy (OS), which involves the removal of fallopian tubes during planned abdominal surgeries to prevent ovarian cancer.[13][14][15][16]
In 2016, Sakran's activism first achieved national recognition when he founded Doctors for Hillary, supporting the candidacy of Hillary Clinton, who had made gun violence prevention a central tenet of her campaign. He was recognized by Secretary Clinton for his work.[18]
His research in public health and specifically firearm injury prevention has been recognized by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) and Academy Health. A recent study published in Health Affairs, Emergency Department Visits for Firearm-Related Injuries in the United States, 2006-14 was given an honorable mention as one of the 2017 Outstanding Article of the Year Award by Health Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP).[19]
In 2019, Sakran was recognized as Distinguished Alumnus of the Year by George Mason University.[27] In the same year, he was also selected for the Presidential Leadership Scholars program, where his project focused on storage of firearms.[28] In the same year, Sakran was selected as one of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health Policy Fellows by the National Academy of Medicine. He has been working on legislative and regulatory issues since the 2010s.[29][30]
Media
2015: Featured by Harvard Kennedy School, "Surgeon Joseph Sakran MC/MPA 2015 advocates for gun reform"[2]
2018: Featured in CNN, "Victim of gun violence returns to the E.R., this time as the surgeon"[31]
2018: Featured in MSNBC, "Dr. Joseph Sakran On Gun Violence: We Are Facing A Public Health Crisis"[32]
2018: Featured in CNN Town Hall with Chris Cuomo, "Armas de fuego: ¿Enfrenta Estados Unidos una crisis de salud pública?"[33]
2018: NPR interview, "A Trauma Surgeon Who Survived Gun Violence Is Taking On The NRA"[34]
2018: "CNN Interview Dr. Joseph Sakran; Gun violence victim responses to NRA"[35]
2019: Featured in The Atlantic, "Why Doctors Are Taking on the NRA"[38]
2024: Featured in The Guardian: "He was shot in the throat. Now he saves gun victims as a trauma surgeon in Baltimore"[1]
Selected publications
Sakran JV, Ezzeddine H, Schwab CW, Bonne S, Brasel KJ, Burd RS, Cuschieri J, Ficke J, Gaines BA, Giacino JT, Gibran NS, Haider A, Hall EC, Herrera-Escobar JP, Joseph B, Kao L, Kurowski BG, Livingston D, Mandell SP, Nehra D, Sarani B, Seamon M, Yonclas P, Zarzaur B, Stewart R, Bulger E, Nathens AB (May 2020). "Proceedings from the Consensus Conference on Trauma Patient-Reported Outcome Measures". Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 230 (5): 819–835. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.01.032. PMID32201197. S2CID214617266.
Hink AB, Bonne S, Levy M, Kuhls DA, Allee L, Burke PA, Sakran JV, Bulger EM, Stewart RM (September 2019). "Firearm injury research and epidemiology: A review of the data, their limitations, and how trauma centers can improve firearm injury research". The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 87 (3): 678–689. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000002330. PMID31033891. S2CID139104723.
Lunardi N, Mehta A, Ezzeddine H, Canner JK, Hamidi M, Jehan F, Joseph BA, Nathens AB, Efron DT, Diaz J, Sakran JV (March 2019). "Recurring emergency general surgery: Characterizing a vulnerable population". The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 86 (3): 464–470. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000002151. PMID30605140. S2CID58607216.
He K, Sakran JV (March 2019). "Elimination of the Moratorium on Gun Research Is Not Enough: The Need for the CDC to Set a Budgetary Agenda". JAMA Surgery. 154 (3): 195–196. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2018.4211. PMID30484819. S2CID53780883.
Mehta A, Varma S, Efron DT, Joseph BA, Lunardi N, Haut ER, Cooper Z, Sakran JV (February 2019). "Emergency general surgery in geriatric patients: How should we evaluate hospital experience?". The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 86 (2): 189–195. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000002142. PMID30444855. S2CID53569243.
Sakran JV, Mehta A, Fransman R, Nathens AB, Joseph B, Kent A, Haut ER, Efron DT (July 2018). "Nationwide trends in mortality following penetrating trauma: Are we up for the challenge?". The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 85 (1): 160–166. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000001907. PMID29613947. S2CID4590686.
Mehta A, Efron DT, Stevens K, Manukyan MC, Joseph B, Sakran JV (May 2018). "Hospital variation in mortality after emergent bowel resections: The role of failure-to-rescue". The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 84 (5): 702–710. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000001827. PMID29401188. S2CID24331895.
Mehta A, Dultz LA, Joseph B, Canner JK, Stevens K, Jones C, Haut ER, Efron DT, Sakran JV (June 2018). "Emergency general surgery in geriatric patients: A statewide analysis of surgeon and hospital volume with outcomes". The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 84 (6): 864–875. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000001829. PMID29389841. S2CID24542358.
Mehta A, Efron DT, Canner JK, Dultz L, Xu T, Jones C, Haut ER, Higgins RS, Sakran JV (November 2017). "Effect of Surgeon and Hospital Volume on Emergency General Surgery Outcomes". Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 225 (5): 666–675.e2. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.08.009. PMID28838870.
Stone R, Sakran JV, Long Roche K (June 2023). "Salpingectomy in Ovarian Cancer Prevention". JAMA. 329 (23): 2015–2016. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6979. PMID37261821.
Sakran JV, Lunardi N, Mehta A, Ezzeddine HM, Chammas M, Fransman R, Byrne JP, Stevens K, Efron D (April 2024). "Increasing Injury Intensity among 6,500 Violent Deaths in the State of Maryland". J Am Coll Surg. 238 (4): 710–717. doi:10.1097/XCS.0000000000000980. PMID38230851.
↑ Stone R, Sakran JV, Long Roche K (June 2023). "Salpingectomy in Ovarian Cancer Prevention". JAMA. 329 (23): 2015–2016. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6979. PMID37261821.
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