KBJ Architects

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KBJ Architects, Inc.
FormerlyKemp, Bunch and Jackson Architects
Company type Private
Industry Architecture
Founded1946 (1946) in Jacksonville, Florida
Founders
  • William D. Kemp
  • Franklin S. Bunch
  • William K. Jackson
Headquarters
ServicesArchitecture, interior design
Revenue$157.9 million (2005)
Number of employees
50 (2005)
Website www.kbj.com

KBJ Architects, Inc. (KBJ) is an American architectural firm founded by Franklin S. Bunch, William K. Jackson, and William D. Kemp in 1946 from Jacksonville, Florida.

Contents

History

Roy A. Benjamin (1888–1963) moved from Ocala to Jacksonville soon after the Great Fire of 1901 and designed many notable buildings in Jacksonville and surrounding areas. His most famous structures were theaters, although most of them have since been demolished. He was one of Jacksonville's most talented and prolific architects. [1] Three University of Florida alumni—William D. Kemp, Franklin S. Bunch, and William K. Jackson—purchased Benjamin's architectural firm when he retired after World War II and renamed it Kemp, Bunch and Jackson Architects in 1946.

Founders

Each founder focused on one aspect of the firm: Kemp specialized in the business side of projects, Bunch was known for being the expert in architecture's construction and technical aspects, and Jackson was the lead designer.

Projects

KBJ has worked throughout north and central Florida, as well as throughout the southeast United States. Clients include international and private corporations, developers, institutions, public authorities, and federal, state, and local governments. The firm also developed the design standards for residential developments at the Deerwood Country Club and at Amelia Island Plantation north of Jacksonville. In Orlando, KBJ designed the First National Bank and Hartford Insurance buildings and three of the four airsides at Orlando International Airport; in Gainesville, the Delta Tau Delta fraternity house and Tigert Hall, the University of Florida Administration building; the Quarterdeck Club in Miami and the Occidental Life building in Raleigh. [3]

Notable projects in Jacksonville

The firm designed 17 of the city's 30 tallest buildings and "created Jacksonville's modern skyline", according to The Florida Times-Union . [2] The firm designed the first high-rise in downtown Jacksonville, the 22-story Aetna Building, which opened in 1955. [5]

ProjectLocationCompletedImageNotes
Aetna Building Southbank 1955 OnePrudentialPlazaJacksonville-2010-07a.JPG Formerly Prudential Insurance Building [6]
233 West Duval Street Northbank 1955 Indlifejax.jpg Formerly Independent Life Building [7]
CSX Transportation Building Northbank1960 CSXHQ.JPG Formerly Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Building [8]
Times-Union Center for the Performing Arts Northbank1962 CSX and Time-Union Center.JPG Formerly Jacksonville Civic Auditorium [9]
Riverplace Tower Southbank1967 Riverplace Tower in Jacksonville.jpg Formerly Gulf Life Tower [10]
Times-Union Building Northbank1967 Ftuhq.jpeg
Cathedral TowersNorthbank1968 CathedralTowersJacksonville.JPG [11]
Cathedral TownhouseNorthbank1970 CathedralTownhouseJacksonville.JPG [12]
Cathedral TerraceNorthbank1974 CathedralTerraceJacksonville.JPG [13]
BB&T Bank BuildingNorthbank1974 BB&TBankBldg-2010-07-c.JPG Formerly First Union National Bank Building [9]
Wells Fargo Center Northbank1974 WellsFargoJaxFL.JPG Formerly Independent Square [9]
550 Water StreetNorthbank1982 550WaterStreet-2010-08-a.JPG [9]
EverBank Center Northbank1983 EverBank Center 2.JPG Formerly Southern Bell Tower [14]
Two Prudential Plaza Southbank1985 TwoPrudentialPlazaJacksonville-Jul2009.JPG [15]
SunTrust Tower Northbank1989 Suntrusttower.JPG Formerly American Heritage Life Building [9]
Bryan Simpson United States Courthouse Northbank2002 JaxFederalCourthouse.jpg in association with HLM Design [9]
Duval County Courthouse Northbank2012 DuvalCountyCourthouse.JPG [16]

Duval County Courthouse

In June 2002, KBJ Architects, Rink Reynolds, Cannon Design, and Spillis Candela were the final four candidates under consideration for designing the planned Duval County Courthouse Complex. [17] When Cannon Design was chosen, KBJ appealed the award, claiming that Cannon's design was inconsistent with the specifications for size and budget set by the city, but the administration of Mayor John Delaney saw no grounds for the award to be rescinded. The project continued under Cannon into the term of Mayor John Peyton, but costs and the size of the project fluctuated and ultimately peaked at a $224 million construction cost, $23 million over the $201 million Mendoza Line for construction costs drawn by the Mayor. As a result, Peyton stopped all work on the project and terminated all consultants contracts for convenience, including Jacobs Facilities (Program Manager), Cannon (Architect), and construction managers Skanska Dynamic Partners. [17]

The project was re-bid in 2006, and the city received two offers for a Design-Build solution and project delivery. The team of Perry-McCall Construction -The Auchter Company coupled with Architects Rink Design and DLR were initially awarded the contract. [18] When it was discovered that the Auchter Company had financial troubles, the contract was terminated for convenience. Second place bidder, Turner Construction Company, which is partnered with Technical Construction Services Group and KBJ Architects, was given an opportunity to negotiate a contract with the city in July 2007, by approval of the Competitive Sealed Proposal Evaluation Committee. A contract was signed with a budget of $350 million. Work was completed and the courthouse opened on June 18, 2012. [19]

Other significant buildings

KBJ designed buildings include: [20]

See also

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References

  1. "Jacksonville Historical Society: Architects-Roy A. Benjamin". Archived from the original on October 28, 2013. Retrieved May 10, 2013.
  2. 1 2 Kerr, Jessie-Lynne (January 24, 2008). "Architect transformed city waterfront". Florida Times-Union.
  3. 1 2 Kerr, Jessie-Lynne (April 19, 2003). "Longtime Jacksonville architect dies". Florida Times-Union.
  4. Caldwell, Joe (October 10, 1982). "William D. Kemp, architect, 70, dies". Florida Times-Union.
  5. "Essay contest celebrates high rise's 50th birthday". Florida Times-Union. March 30, 2005.
  6. "841 PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO". KBJ.com. Archived from the original on March 16, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
  7. "Independent Life Building". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. "CSX Transportation Building". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Award". KBJ.com. Archived from the original on February 13, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
  10. "Riverplace Tower". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on May 14, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  11. "Cathedral Towers". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  12. "Cathedral Townhouse". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  13. "Cathedral Terrace". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  14. "Modis Building". KBJ.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2006. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
  15. "TWO PRUDENTIAL PLAZA FOR THE PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE CO". KBJ.com. Archived from the original on March 16, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
  16. "Duval County Courthouse". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  17. 1 2 Luce, Ann (November 12, 2004). "Architects seeks to clear the air about courthouse project". Jacksonville Business Journal . Retrieved July 13, 2011.
  18. Florida Times-Union: July 20, 2007-Design firm gets new shot at courthouse
  19. "Duval County Courthouse". City of Jacksonville. December 3, 2012. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  20. "Jacksonville Building information". Emporis website. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012.