Kabanga | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 2°30′37″S30°18′44″E / 2.5103763°S 30.3122463°E | |
Country | Burundi |
Province | Kirundo Province |
Commune | Commune of Busoni |
Kabanga is a village and a colline in the Commune of Busoni, Kirundo Province, Burundi.
Kabanga is on the RP 61 road from Busoni to the west, and is in the northeast of the Commune of Busoni. It is southeast of the south end of Lake Kanzigiri, situated 3.25 kilometres (2.02 mi) to the northeast of Kabanga, [1] which drains north into Lake Rweru. [2] It lies at the juncture of routes 63 and 314, 14.8 kilometres (9.2 mi) northeast of Busoni, and 10.9 kilometres (6.8 mi) south of Nyagisozi.
There is a health center in Kabanga. [3] It uses solar panels, with storage and an AC converter, to supply power for lights, medical equipment and refrigeration. [4] It served a target population of 22,936 as of 2017. As of 2013, quality of service levels for hygiene, maternity care and financial management were high, at around 95%. [5]
Jean Baptiste Nzigamasabo, known by the nickname "Gihahe", a parliamentarian of the National Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy (CNDD-FDD) and former rebel reportedly has much control in Kabanga. On January 24, 2010, violence broke out in Kabanga, when members of the CNDD-FDD's Imbonerakure youth wing fought with political opponents of the National Forces of Liberation (FNL), hurling rocks and beating people with sticks. The following day, FNL member, Jean de Dieu Ntakarutimana, was illegally arrested by the director of the local school. Minister of the Interior Edouard Nduwimana arrived in Katanga on January 28 and gave a peace talk. [6]
In December 2011 Jean Claude Ngabonziza, who represented the party opposing the CNDD in Kirundo, was arrested in Kabanga. It was said that Jean Baptiste Nzigamasabo, the deputy elected in Busoni, had told his supporters to seize Ngabonziza, whom he described as a traitor for leaving the ruling party. [7] Nzigamasabo had earlier led a mob of CNDD-FDD youth in Kirundo, who threw stones at FNL members and chanted "We will tie you up, we will shoot you." He was not charged for this incident. [8] In February 2020 Martin Ndagijimana, head of the youth district of the CNL party, was arrested in Kabanga by Léonard Nkeraguhiga, chief of the colline, for daring to call the chief at a late hour without permission. He was the tenth CNL activist to be detained in Busoni in a two-week period. [9]
In May 2017 the Commune of Busoni issued a call for tender for construction of an administrative block at the Kabanga Trades Education Center, as well as other works in Mukerwa and Munazi. Funding for the works was allocated to the commune by the Government of Burundi. [10] The Collective for the Promotion of Youth Associations (CPAJ) is active in the region, and provides small loans. In 2018 Zainabu Nkundibiza, a leader of the CPAJ in the commune of Busoni, noted that on the colline of Kabanga men are often supportative of women as financial managers, and as mediators in resolving disputes. [11] In 2024 it was reported that a new water supply network had been installed where pumps fed water to a Murore reservoir, which was then transported to the center of Kabanga. [12] On 4 May 2024 Kirundo Province authorities and members of the national police joined local people in the Kabanga colline to maintain the Nyarunazi-Kobero road. [13] In September 2018, a new market was inaugurated in Kabanga, in celebration of the 56th anniversary of Burundi. [14]
Kirundo Province is one of the eighteen provinces of Burundi, in north of the country bordering Rwanda. The economy is mostly based on agriculture, with a dispersed population and few sizable communities. Before 1970 large parts of the province were forested. Migrants from the south then cleared much of the vegetation to create agricultural land, and Kirundo became the breadbasket of Burundi. The civil war from 1993 to 2005 caused agricultural output to drop by more than half. Since then, lack of farm inputs, poor infrastructure and shortages of water have caused widespread poverty.
The commune of Bugabira is a commune of Kirundo Province in northern Burundi. The capital is Bugabira. There are health centers at Muyange and Ruhehe.
Busoni is a commune of Kirundo Province in northern Burundi. The seat lies at Busoni.
The Commune of Bwambarangwe is a commune of Kirundo Province in northern Burundi.
The commune of Ntega is a commune of Kirundo Province in northern Burundi.
The National Congress for Liberty, sometimes translated as the National Congress for Freedom is a political party in Burundi. It was founded by Agathon Rwasa on 12 September 2018 and is now the main opposition to the CNDD-FDD. After the dissolution of the National Liberation Forces, Rwasa founded the CNL.
Rurata is a watercourse in Burundi. It is located in Kirundo Province, in the northern part of the country, 120 kilometers northeast of the capital Bujumbura.
Busoni is a town and seat of the Commune of Busoni, Kirundo Province in northern Burundi.
Jean-Marie Muhirwa is a politician who was elected senator for Kirundo Province, Burundi in 2015. He resigned in 2016 to become a member of the East African Legislative Assembly (EALA).
François Singayimiheto is a politician who was governor of Kirundo Province, Burundi, from 2005 to 2010.
Réverien Nzigamasabo is a politician who was governor of Kirundo Province, Burundi, from 2010 to 2015.
Ruhehe is a large village and colline of the Commune of Bugabira, in the Kirundo Province of Burundi.
Mutwenzi is a village of the Commune of Kirundo, in the Kirundo Province of Burundi.
Jenifer Kankindi is a politician who was elected Senator for the Kirundo Province, Burundi in 2010, and reelected in 2015.
Pascal Musoro is a politician from Burundi who was Hutu Senator for Kirundo Province from 2005 to 2010.
Emmanuel Ndemeye is a politician who was elected senator for Kirundo Province, Burundi in 2010.
Mukenke is a town and colline in Bwambarangwe Commune, Kirundo Province, Burundi.
Sangwe cooperatives are government-sponsored rural cooperatives in Burundi, launched in 2019. They receive interest-free loans to develop agriculture and livestock. There have been practical difficulties, including poor management, misconceived projects, theft and concerns that membership of the ruling party is required to gain benefits.
Buhoro is a large village in Bwambarangwe Commune, Kirundo Province, Burundi.
The Mukenke Hospital is a hospital in Kirundo Province, Burundi.