King Baabu

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King Baabu
Images-2 1.jpg
Author Wole Soyinka
Country Nigeria
Language English
Genrefiction
PublisherMethuen Drama
Publication date
October 17, 2002
ISBN 0-413-77175-9  Parameter error in {{ISBNT}}: checksum

King Baabu a play by wole soyinka amongst his others plays like The Lion and the Jewel,A Dance of the Forests,The Strong Breed. Wole Soyinka, the first african to win the Nobel Prize award in 1986 [1] [2] [3] King Baabu a satirical play that mirrors the rule of General Abacha in Nigeria through absurdity and humor. It follows the transformation of General Basha Bash into King Baabu, portraying his reign with a cast of characters speaking in a childish language. Through comedy and storytelling, the play critiques power, corruption, and the cult of personality, leaving a lasting impression as a poignant commentary on political absurdity.

Contents

Plot

King Baabu takes center stage on serving as a mirror reflecting the dictatorial rule of General Basha Bash, a thinly veiled portrayal of Nigeria's General Abacha. The play starts with General Basha Bash, who, following a military coup, sheds his military garb for regal robes and crowns himself King Baabu. With his newfound power, Baabu plunges the nation into a surreal world of tyranny.

As King Baabu's regime runs out of control, the people, once oppressed by General Basha Bash, now find themselves subjected to the whims of a ruler even more absurd and outrageous. Yet, despite the absurdity, they had no choice than to compile [4]

Through "King Baabu," Soyinka blends satire, comedy, and social commentary, offering a indictment of dictatorship and the abuse of power. As the curtain falls, the audience is left to ponder the timeless lesson in the theater of politics, absurdity often reigns supreme.

Characters

Setting

King Baabu is set in a fictional version of Nigeria during the rule of General Abacha, although it's more of a satirical commentary than a strict representation of historical events. The story revolves around General Basha Bash, who stages a coup and declares himself King Baabu, symbolizing the arbitrary and dictatorial nature of his rule. [5]

The setting reflects the political turmoil and authoritarianism displayed during General Abacha's regime, with parallels drawn between the events in the novel and real-life political dynamics. The use of a childish language for the characters, reminiscent of Alfred Jarry's "Ubu Roi," adds to the satirical tone of the narrative, highlighting the absurdity of the situation.

Themes

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References

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  2. Stenström, Mattias (2017-06-01). "Nobel Prize Museum | Meet Wole Soyinka, Laureate in Literature". Nobel Prize Museum. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  3. Soyinka, Wole (1966-12-31). A Dance of the Forests. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0-19-911082-7.
  4. "Newspaper | History & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2024-04-19. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  5. Soyinka, Wole (2002). King Baabu: a play in the manner--roughly--of Alfred Jarry. Methuen drama. London: Methuen. ISBN   978-0-413-77175-9.
  6. Nigeria, Guardian (2015-09-26). "King Baabu... The Plunder Of A Land". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  7. Nigeria, Guardian (2015-09-26). "King Baabu... The Plunder Of A Land". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. Retrieved 2024-05-02.