On September 5, 2002, during the Second Intifada, a Merkava II tank was driving along a dirt road near the Kissufim crossing following figures identified as "suspicious" when it was blown up by a 100-kilogram bomb buried under the road. [1] Sgt. Aviad Dotan (21) of Nir Galim was killed instantly; three soldiers were wounded. It took five hours to extricate the surviving soldiers from the burning tank. [1] [2]
The tank commander was blown out of the turret hatch but landed unharmed. [1] [3] [4] [5] It was the third deadly Palestinian assault on an Israeli tank in 2002. [5]
According to the Israel Defense Forces, the incident began on the previous night, when anti-tank missiles were fired at an army post. [2] [5] Soldiers and the tank were sent to search for the rocket launchers, and militants detonated the bomb under the tank. [2] [5]
An Arab umbrella group dominated by Yasser Arafat's Fatah organization claimed responsibility, stating, "This operation came to prove that Palestinian fighters are capable of reaching everywhere. [2] [5]
Israel responded to the ambush by launching a helicopter missile strike at a metal workshop or foundry being used as a bomb factory in Khan Younis. [2] The bomb-making factory was empty when it was targeted, there were no casualties. [2] [6] [7] [8]
Israel's defense minister, Binyamin Ben-Eliezer reacted at a meeting of his Labor Party by stating that Israel would not return occupied areas of the Gaza Strip to the control of the Palestinian Authority, as it had pledged to do the previous month. [2]
Note: This compilation includes only those attacks that resulted in casualties. Attacks which did not kill or wound are not included.
The Second Intifada, also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada, was a major uprising by Palestinians against the Israeli occupation, characterized by a period of heightened violence in the Palestinian territories and Israel between 2000 and 2005. The general triggers for the unrest are speculated to have been centered on the failure of the 2000 Camp David Summit, which was expected to reach a final agreement on the Israeli–Palestinian peace process in July 2000. An uptick in violent incidents started in September 2000, after Israeli politician Ariel Sharon made a provocative visit to the Al-Aqsa compound, which is situated atop the Temple Mount in East Jerusalem; the visit itself was peaceful, but, as anticipated, sparked protests and riots that Israeli police put down with rubber bullets, live ammunition, and tear gas. Within the first few days of the uprising, the IDF had fired one million rounds of ammunition.
This page is a partial listing of incidents of violence in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in 2003.
This page is a partial listing of incidents of violence in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in 2004.
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In 2004, the Israeli Defense Forces launched Operation "Days of Penitence", otherwise known as Operation "Days of Repentance" in the northern Gaza Strip. The operation lasted between 29 September and 16 October 2004. About 130 Palestinians, and 1 Israeli were killed.
This page is a partial listing of incidents of violence in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in 2005.
This is the Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2007.
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Events in the year 2002 in Israel.
This is a list of incidents Israelis and Palestinians in 2011 as part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.
Events in the year 2004 in the Palestinian territories.
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Between 29 June and 5 August 2004, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) conducted a raid on Beit Hanoun, a Palestinian town in the northern Gaza Strip. The stated goal of The 37-day-long invasion and siege, called Operation Forward Shield by Israel, was to prevent future rocket attacks from Gaza following the deaths of two residents of the Israeli town of Sderot on 28 June.