| Meron Junction Bus 361 attack | |
|---|---|
| Part of the Second Intifada militancy campaign | |
  The attack site | |
| Native name | הפיגוע בקו 361 בצומת מירון |
| Location | Meron Junction, Israel |
| Coordinates | 32°59′18″N35°26′37″E / 32.98833°N 35.44361°E |
| Date | August 4, 2002 c. 8:45 am (UTC+2) |
Attack type | Suicide bombing |
| Weapon | Suicide vest |
| Deaths | 6 Israeli civilians and 3 soldiers (+1 bomber) |
| Injured | 38 |
| Perpetrator | Hamas claimed responsibility |
| Participant | 1 |
On August 4, 2002, a bomber with the Palestinian militant group Hamas conducted a suicide bombing aboard an Egged bus at the Meron junction in northern Israel near Safed. In addition to the bomber, six Israeli civilians, and three Israeli soldiers were killed. Thirty-eight people were injured. [1] [2]
Hamas subsequently publicly claimed responsibility for the attack, claiming it was in retaliation for an Israeli airstrike against a Hamas commander and to express displeasure with a UN-sponsored investigation into the Israeli incursion into the Jenin refugee camp that April. [2]
Saeb Erakat condemned the attack, and Palestinian minister Nabil Shaath claimed that Palestinians were continuing to try to halt attacks on Israel, despite the Israeli actions. The bus attack occurred a week after the Hebrew University bombing, in which a Palestinian attacker affiliated with Hamas killed 9 people. [2]
On 27 August, Israeli authorities arrested 7 Arab-Israelis, all members of the same family, who allegedly assisted the bomber. According to police, the suspects helped store explosives in a nursery school, dressed the bomber as a tourist, and scouted the target. [3]
In 2019, Israeli Defense Minister Naftali Bennett signed an order enabling Israel to seize "pay-for-slay" payments from the Palestinian Authority to Arab Israelis convicted on terrorism charges. This order included two prisoners who Israeli claimed assisted the Meron Junction bomber. [1]
