2002 Adora terrorist attack

Last updated

2002 Adora terrorist attack
Part of the Second Intifada militancy campaign
Israel outline south wb.png
Red pog.svg
The location of Adora, Har Hevron
Native nameהפיגוע באדורה
Location Adora, Har Hevron
DateApril 27, 2002;21 years ago (2002-04-27)
c. 9:00 am (UTC+2)
Weapons M16 rifles
Deaths4 civilians
Injured7 civilians
Perpetrator Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
No. of participants
2

The 2002 Adora terrorist attack was an attack on residents of the Israeli settlement of Adora. The attack was carried out by two Palestinian militants, who entered the community on April 27, 2002, and proceeded to shoot people in their homes and in the streets. [1] In the attack, four civilians were killed and seven were injured. [2]

Contents

Adora is located in the Judean Mountains, in the Southern West Bank, northwest of Hebron.

Context

The attack occurred during the Second Intifada. It occurred several days after Israeli forces killed the Palestinian militant, Marwan Zalloum, a leader of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades. [3] The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) claimed responsibility for the attack. [4]

Attack

The attack took place in the morning on the Jewish Sabbath. Many of the Adora residents were attending Sabbath prayers in the synagogue when the attack began. [5] [1]

The two attackers entered the settlement by cutting a 3-foot wide hole in the security fence, but no alarm was triggered as the fence was not electrified. [1] The attackers were wearing IDF uniforms and black flak jackets to confuse responders. [5] They were armed with an M-17 and a Kalashnikov assault riffle. The element of surprise allowed the attackers to stay in the settlement for about 15 minutes. [5]

Shortly after 9:00am one of the attackers entered the Shefi family house and began to search for family members room to room. He first found the 5-year-old girl Danielle Shefi in her bed, who he proceeded to shoot dead. He then found her brothers Eliad (4) and Uriel (2), who he shot and injured, then he found their mother, Shir Shefi, who he also shot and injured. [1] [5]

The attacker then moved to the Harari family house, where he failed to gain entry, so shot out the windows. [1] [5]

The second attacker attempted to gain entry to the Eliezer family home by knocking at the door, but after this failed he entered the Greenberg home, where he shot Vladimir and Katya Greenberg in their beds, killing the wife and injuring the husband. [1] [5]

When the local security team arrived, at first they mistook the attackers for IDF soldiers and called out to them. Responder Arik Becker was killed in the initial round of gunfire. [5] Israeli police joined the security team, causing the attackers to flee. Ya’akov Katz was killed in a burst of gunfire while the attackers were running through the streets. [5]

The attackers fled through a hole in the security fence in the direction of the village of Tuffah. One of the attackers was later killed by IDF troops. [1] [5]

Fatalities

See also

Related Research Articles

Note: This compilation includes only those attacks that resulted in casualties. Attacks which did not kill or wound are not included.

In 2004, the Israeli Defense Forces launched Operation "Days of Penitence", otherwise known as Operation "Days of Repentance" in the northern Gaza Strip. The operation lasted between 29 September and 16 October 2004. About 130 Palestinians, and 1 Israeli were killed.

This page is a partial listing of incidents of violence in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adora, Har Hevron</span> Israeli settlement in the West Bank

Adora is an Israeli settlement organised as a community settlement in the Judean Mountains in the southern West Bank, northwest of Hebron. Established in 1984, the community ideologically identifies with the Herut–Betar farming organization and falls under the jurisdiction of Har Hevron Regional Council. Under the terms of the Oslo Accords of 1993 between Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization, Adora was designated Area "C" under full Israeli civil and security control. In 2021 its population was 474.

This is the Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2008</span>

In 2008, Israel sought to halt the rocket and mortar fire from Gaza that killed four Israeli civilians that year and caused widespread trauma and disruption of life in Israeli towns and villages close to the Gaza border. In addition, Israel insisted that any deal include an end to Hamas's military buildup in Gaza, and movement toward the release of Corporal Gilad Shalit. Hamas wanted an end to the frequent Israeli military strikes and incursions into Gaza, and an easing of the economic blockade that Israel has imposed since Hamas took over the area in 2007.

The Israeli–Palestinian conflict in Hebron is an ongoing conflict between Palestinians and Jewish settlers in the West Bank city of Hebron in the context of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. Hebron has a Palestinian majority, consisting of an estimated 208,750 citizens (2015) and a small Jewish minority, variously numbered between 500 and 800. The H1 sector of Hebron, home to around 170,000 Palestinians, is governed by the Palestinian Authority. H2, which was inhabited by around 30,000 Palestinians, is under Israeli military control with an entire brigade in place to protect some 800 Jewish residents living in the old Jewish quarter. As of 2015, Israel has declared that a number of special areas of Old City of Hebron constitute a closed military zone. Palestinians shops have been forced to close; despite protests Palestinian women are reportedly frisked by men, and residents, who are subjected every day to repeated body searches, must register to obtain special permits to navigate through the 18 military checkpoints Israel has set up in the city center.

This is a list of incidents Israelis and Palestinians in 2011 as part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

Events in the year 2011 in the Palestinian territories.

Nakba Day in 2011 was the annual day of commemoration for the Palestinian people marking the Nakba—the displacement that accompanied the creation of Israel in 1948. Generally held on May 15, commemorative events in 2011 began on May 10, in the form of march by Palestinian Arab citizens of Israel on Israel's Independence Day. On May 13, clashes between stone-throwing youths and Israeli security forces in East Jerusalem resulted in one Palestinian fatality, and clashes continued there and in parts of the West Bank in the days following.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2002 Itamar attack</span> 2002 murder of an Israeli family in their home

The Itamar attack, was an attack that took place on Thursday night of 20 June 2002 around 21:00 in which two Palestinian terrorists broke into a civilian house in the Israeli settlement of Itamar in the West Bank, killing the Shabo family, murdering a mother and her three sons, while injuring two children. Later on the militants also killed the commander of the rescue squad during his attempt to free civilians trapped in the house. The two gunmen were killed and eight Israelis were wounded when soldiers stormed the house. This was the second attack on Itamar in less than a month. The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine claimed responsibility for the attack.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yeshivat Otniel shooting</span> 2002 mass shooting in Israel

The Yeshivat Otniel shooting, was an attack carried out on 27 December 2002, in which two Palestinian gunmen killed four students at Yeshivat Otniel, a Hesder Yeshiva in the Israeli settlement of Otniel near Hebron in the West Bank.

This is a list of individual incidents and statistical breakdowns of incidents of violence between Israel and Palestinian dissident factions in 2014 as part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

The Halamish attack, or the Halamish massacre was a terrorist attack on a Jewish family in the West Bank Israeli settlement of Halamish, that took place on 21 July 2017, in which three Israelis were stabbed to death and one severely wounded. The victims of the attack were Yosef Salomon, his daughter Chaya and son Elad, the three who were murdered in the attack, and Tova Salomon, Yosef's wife, who was injured but survived.

The following is a timeline of events during the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018–2019 Gaza border protests</span> Protest campaign for refugee rights in the Gaza Strip

The 2018–2019 Gaza border protests, also known as the Great March of Return, were a series of demonstrations held each Friday in the Gaza Strip near the Gaza-Israel border from 30 March 2018 until 27 December 2019, during which a total of 223 Palestinians were killed by Israeli forces. The demonstrators demanded that the Palestinian refugees must be allowed to return to lands they were displaced from in what is now Israel. They protested against Israel's land, air and sea blockade of the Gaza Strip and the United States recognition of Jerusalem as capital of Israel.

The following is a list of events during the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2022.

Events in the year 2022 in the Palestinian territories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lions' Den (militant group)</span> Palestinian armed faction

The Lions' Den is a Palestinian militant group operating in the Israeli-occupied West Bank.

The following is a list of events during the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2023.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bennet, James (28 April 2002). "Mideast Turmoil: The Attack; Arabs in Disguise Kill four Settlers in the West Bank". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  2. Dudkevitch, Margot (2011). "The JPost – Casualties of War". info.jpost.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2008. Retrieved November 27, 2013. [last update]
  3. "Palestinians kill four in attack on Israeli settlement". Archived from the original on 2019-05-25. Retrieved 2017-05-16.
  4. Yehuda Lancry (1 May 2002). "Letter dated 1 May 2002 from the Permanent Representative of Israel to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General".
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Karni, Roni Shaked and Yuval (28 April 2002). "Terror in the Bedroom: the Attack on Adora - Israel Behind the News".