Koewacht

Last updated
Koewacht
Village
Koewacht - Fort Sint-Jacob 2.jpg
Fort Sint-Jacob
Koewacht wapen.svg
2010-NL-P09-Zeeland-positiekaart-gemnamen.jpg
Red pog.svg
Koewacht
Location in the province of Zeeland in the Netherlands
Netherlands location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Koewacht
Koewacht (Netherlands)
Belgium location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Koewacht
Koewacht (Belgium)
Coordinates: 51°13′36″N3°58′23″E / 51.22667°N 3.97306°E / 51.22667; 3.97306
Country Netherlands
Belgium
Province Zeeland
East Flanders
Municipality Terneuzen
Moerbeke
Stekene
Area
  Total21.80 km2 (8.42 sq mi)
Elevation
[3]
2.5 m (8.2 ft)
Population
 (2021) [1] [2]
  Total2,938
  Density130/km2 (350/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
4576 [1]
Dialing code 0114

Koewacht is a village on the border between the Netherlands and Belgium.

Contents

The village consists of two parts; a Dutch and a (smaller) Belgian part.

Overview

The Dutch part is located in Zeelandic Flanders, a part of the province of Zeeland and part of the municipality of Terneuzen. It was a separate municipality until 1970, when it was merged with Axel. [4] In 2003, the Dutch part became part of the municipality of Terneuzen. [5]

Koewacht is a border village. During the Dutch Revolt, it formed the border between the Dutch and Spanish held territories and over twenty forts were built in the area of which seven still have visible remains. [5] Koewacht is a linear settlement on a ridge. In the 18th century, it became a centre for flax production. The church was built between 1713 and 1714, but became located in Belgium in 1839. [6] During World War I, the border was sealed off and the Wire of Death, a lethal electric fence, ran through the village. [5] Between 1921 and 1922, a church was built on the Dutch side. [6] [5]

The Belgian part lies in the province of East Flanders, in the municipalities of Moerbeke and Stekene. [5]

Related Research Articles

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Zeeland is the westernmost and least populous province of the Netherlands. The province, located in the southwest of the country, borders North Brabant to the east, South Holland to the north, as well as the country of Belgium to the south and west. It consists of a number of islands and peninsulas and a strip bordering the Flemish provinces of East and West Flanders. Its capital is Middelburg with a population of 48,544 as of November 2019, although the largest municipality in Zeeland is Terneuzen. Zeeland has two seaports: Vlissingen and Terneuzen. Its area is 2,933 square kilometres (1,132 sq mi), of which 1,154 square kilometres (446 sq mi) is water; it had a population of about 391,000 as of January 2023.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 22 April 2022. NL: 2,515; two entries
  2. 1 2 "Bevolking per statistische sector - Sector 44045A2". Statistics Belgium. Retrieved 6 May 2022. BE: 423
  3. "Postcodetool for 4576AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  4. Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, "Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten", KNAW, 2006. "KNAW > Publicaties > Detailpagina". Archived from the original on 2007-02-20. Retrieved 2009-12-03.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Koewacht". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  6. 1 2 Piet van Cruyningen & Ronald Stenvert (2003). Koewacht (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN   90-400-8830-6 . Retrieved 22 April 2022.