Location | Kribi, Océan, Cameroon |
---|---|
Coordinates | 2°56′22″N9°54′14″E / 2.939556°N 9.903944°E |
Tower | |
Construction | masonry tower |
Height | 15 m (49 ft) |
Shape | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern [1] [2] |
Markings | white tower, red balcony and lantern |
Light | |
First lit | 1906 |
Focal height | 18 m (59 ft) |
Range | 14 nmi (26 km; 16 mi) |
Characteristic | Fl(3) W 12s |
Kribi Lighthouse is located in Kribi, in the southern part of Cameroon near the Gulf of Guinea. It is a currently active lighthouse in a tourist destination, even though the historic structure is closed to tourists.
The lighthouse was built in 1906 [1] [3] by the German colonialists who had occupied Kamerun (the lighthouse and a church are the legacy of German colonial construction in the town [4] ); today it is part of Francophone Cameroon. [5] In the early days there was a keeper's cottage by the lighthouse, but that has been removed today. [3] Today it is by the beach resort of Kribi and just north of the tourist destination [6] Lobe Waterfall. [7] The location of the lighthouse at Kribi matched the town's status as the centre of trade for the southern region, which was notable for rubber and ivory. [8] [9]
The local Hotel du Phare, [10] is termed as the "host hotel" of the lighthouse by the travel industry, [11] at the Kienké River. [5] [12] [13] Douala is a few hours' drive away. [5] [14]
The tower is circular and painted white with a red top where the gallery is located. It is 15 metres tall by itself, but 18 metres above sea level. Its three white flashes every 12 seconds are visible up to 14 nautical miles away. [1] From the rear there is a continuous green light visible on the range line [3] to the steeple of the village church. [15] The year round wind averages are 83% onshore towards 45 degrees north. [16] Since the first half of 2006 it has been listed as historic in the World List of Lights. [17]
This article provides a breakdown of the transportation options available in Cameroon. The options available to citizens and tourists include railways, roadways, waterways, pipelines, and airlines. These avenues of transportation are used by citizens for personal transportation, by businesses for transporting goods, and by tourists for both accessing the country and traveling while there.
Kribi is a beach resort and sea port in Cameroon.
Tourism in Cameroon is a growing but relatively minor industry. Since the 1970s, the government of Cameroon has cultivated the industry by creating a ministry of tourism and by encouraging investment by airlines, hotels, and travel agencies. The government describes the country as "Africa in miniature", promoting its diversity of climate, culture, and geography. Cameroon's wildlife draws both safari-goers and big-game hunters, as Cameroon is home to many of Africa's iconic animals: cheetahs, chimpanzees, elephants, giraffes, gorillas, hippopotami, and rhinoceroses. Impediments to further growth of the tourism sector include poor transport infrastructure and corrupt officials who may harass visitors for bribes.
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