La Strada (musical)

This article is about the 1969 stage musical. For the 2017 stage adaptation, see La Strada (2017 stage adaptation).

La Strada
Original Broadway Windowcard
Music	Lionel Bart Elliot Lawrence
Lyrics	Lionel Bart Martin Charnin
Book	Charles K. Peck, Jr.
Basis	Federico Fellini film La Strada
Productions	1969 Broadway

La Strada is a musical with lyrics and music by Lionel Bart, with additional lyrics by Martin Charnin and additional music by Elliot Lawrence. It is based on the 1954 film of the same name by Federico Fellini. Bart wrote the score in 1967 and made a demonstration recording, although the musical was not produced until 1969, when it was famously cancelled after just one performance. ^[1] The musical's book was written by Charles K. Peck, Jr., who also produced it on Broadway. ^[2]

Plot summary

The play follows the story of the film of the same name. Gelsomina, a young girl, is sold by her impoverished mother to a brutish circus strongman, Zampanò, to be his assistant. She shows her abilities as a clown and soon becomes the star of the show. She falls in love with Zampanò, despite his abuse of her. But tragedy strikes when she befriends Mario, a circus clown, who gives her advice and friendship, and Zampanò kills him in a jealous fit. Zampanò eventually leaves Gelsomina, who still loves him, to die on the road.

Characters and original Broadway cast

• Gelsomina – Bernadette Peters
• Zampano – Stephen Pearlman
• Mother – Anne Hegira
• Mario – Larry Kert
• Elsa – Lisa Belleran
• Eva – Mary Ann Robbins
• Sophia – Susan Goeppinger
• Castra – Lucille Patton

Musical numbers

Act I Seagull, Starfish, Pebble – Gelsomina The Great Zampano – Gelsomina and Zampano What's Going on Inside? – Zampano Belonging – Gelsomina Wedding Dance – Company I Don't Like You – Gelsomina Encounters – Gelsomina and Company There's a Circus in Town – Mario You're Musical – Mario and Gelsomina Only More! – Gelsomina

Act II What a Man – Gelsomina and Mama Lambrini Everything Needs Something – Gelsomina Sooner or Later – Mario Sooner or Later (reprise) – Gelsomina Belonging (reprise) – Gelsomina The End of the Road – Company

Production, background and recordings

Lionel Bart and Chris Curtis produced a concept album of the proposed show in 1967 with Madeline Bell as Gelsomina. ^[2] The musical had out-of-town tryouts at the Fisher Theatre in Detroit, Michigan starting on October 27, 1969. ^[3] La Strada opened on December 14, 1969 at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre on Broadway after 14 previews. The show was directed by Alan Schneider, with choreography by Alvin Ailey and Joyce Trisler. It closed the same night, losing $650,000. ^[4]

In discussing La Strada's problems, Steven Suskin wrote that Bart apparently did not go to the United States to assist during rehearsals, and neither the director nor the choreographers had previously done a Broadway musical. ^[2] Peters confirmed that Bart never worked on the show in New York: "The script really wasn't ready, and Lionel Bart was never coming over. Marty Charnin and his partner at the time [Lawrence] rewrote it." ^[5] Ken Mandelbaum wrote about La Strada in his book, Not Since Carrie: Forty Years of Broadway Flops. ^[6] During try-outs, Vincent Beck as Zampano, the strongman, was replaced. All but three of the original songs from the concept album were replaced. Furthermore, "it followed a relentlessly bleak, tragic screenplay, [and] it emerged as one of the most depressing musicals ever. ... Bernadette Peters, in her first Broadway lead, did not let the show down. ... The score was not bad, particularly Peters' haunting opening "Seagull, Starfish, Pebble", written by Lawrence and Charnin".

Although bootleg live recordings of the score are known to exist, no original cast album was commercially released.^{[ citation needed ]} Two songs from the show were later included on an EP titled Martin Charnin's Mini Album: 5 Great Songs from Not-So-Great Shows (1976). One of these songs, "Sooner or Later" was performed by Larry Kert, who had been an original cast member. ^[7] A recording of "Starfish", as performed by Judy Kuhn, was included on the anthology Unsung Musicals, released by Varèse Sarabande in 1994.

Critical responses

In his review in The New York Times , Clive Barnes wrote that the book was superficial and the music bland and trite. However, he praised Peters, writing "In a different show the birdlike and croaky Bernadette Peters would have become a star overnight." ^[8]

References

1. Information from Bayview Records Archived 2007-07-29 at the Wayback Machine
2. Playbill.com Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine "On the Record", Steven Suskin, August 8, 2004
3. Suskin, Steven. The Sound of Broadway Music (2009). Oxford University Press US, ISBN   0-19-530947-2, p. 43
4. Mandelbaum, p. 177
5. Grode, Eric. Showmusic: The Musical Theatre Magazine, "Songs of Bernadette", Summer 1997, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 21 ff.
6. Mandelbaum, p. 171
7. Charnin, Martin. Martin Charnin's Mini Album: 5 Great Songs from Not-So-Great Shows (1976), Take Home Tunes
8. The New York Times, "The Theatre: La Strada With Music", December 15, 1969, p. 63

Sources

• Mandelbaum, Ken (1991), "Not Since Carrie: Forty Years of Broadway Flops", St. Martin's Press, ISBN   0-312-06428-4

External links

• ​La Strada​ at the Internet Broadway Database
• Information about the musical and the 1967 recording