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Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance. The story and emotional content of a musical – humor, pathos, love, anger – are communicated through words, music, movement and technical aspects of the entertainment as an integrated whole. Although musical theatre overlaps with other theatrical forms like opera and dance, it may be distinguished by the equal importance given to the music as compared with the dialogue, movement and other elements. A musical can be distinguished from other straight theatre forms through certain factors such as actors singing and orchestra playing live. The west end and Broadway shows usually follow the live performance format. Since the early 20th century, musical theatre stage works have generally been called, simply, musicals.
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Lorenz Milton Hart was an American lyricist and half of the Broadway songwriting team Rodgers and Hart. Some of his more famous lyrics include "Blue Moon"; "The Lady Is a Tramp"; "Manhattan"; "Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered"; and "My Funny Valentine".
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South Pacific is a musical composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and book by Hammerstein and Joshua Logan. The work premiered in 1949 on Broadway and was an immediate hit, running for 1,925 performances. The plot is based on James A. Michener's Pulitzer Prize–winning 1947 book Tales of the South Pacific and combines elements of several of those stories. Rodgers and Hammerstein believed they could write a musical based on Michener's work that would be financially successful and, at the same time, send a strong progressive message on racism.
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Tina Landau is an American playwright and theatre director. Known for her large-scale, musical, and ensemble-driven work, Landau's productions have appeared on Broadway, Off-Broadway, and regionally, most extensively at the Steppenwolf Theatre Company in Chicago where she is an ensemble member.
Richard Pilbrow was a British stage lighting designer, author, theatre design consultant, and theatrical producer, film producer and television producer. He was the first British lighting designer to light a Broadway musical on the Broadway stage with the musical Zorba.
Sandra Church is an American actress and singer. She is best known for her performance as the original Gypsy Rose Lee in Gypsy (1959), for which she was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical. She also co-starred with Marlon Brando in The Ugly American (1963).
David Jerome Oppenheim was an American clarinetist, and classical music and television producer. Oppenheim directed the Masterworks division of Columbia Records from 1950 to 1959. During this time he worked with numerous major figures in the music world including Igor Stravinsky, with whom he formed a friendship, later producing for him.
Jay David Saks is an American music producer. He studied at the Juilliard School, and later graduated from Mannes College of Music in 1970, after which he joined Columbia Masterworks in 1972, leaving for RCA Records in 1974. He is the recipient of 13 Grammy Awards from a total of 53 nominations, and 2 Emmy Awards for his work on Broadway recordings, classical music, and the Metropolitan Opera.
References
- ↑ "Laurence Maslon answers your questions about the great American musical". Library of America. 9 September 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ↑ Brown, Stuart (6 October 2023). "Interview with Laurence Maslon". BroadwayRadioPrograms.com. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ↑ Kuftinec, Sonja (2003). Staging America. SIU Press. p. 161. ISBN 978-0-8093-8853-0.
- ↑ Lovensheimer, Jim (25 August 2010). South Pacific: Paradise Rewritten. Oxford University Press. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-19-977970-3.
- ↑ Cohen-Cruz, Jan (13 July 2015). Remapping Performance: Common Ground, Uncommon Partners. Springer. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-137-36641-2.
- ↑ MacDonald, Laura; Donovan, Ryan (30 December 2022). The Routledge Companion to Musical Theatre. Taylor & Francis. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-429-53586-4.
- ↑ "Laurence Maslon". Tisch School of the Arts. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ↑ "Laurence Maslon". Simon & Schuster. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
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