Lisiard Le Riche

Last updated

Lisiard Le Riche (b. circa 900, d. after 941) was the Lord of Sceaux and a knight serving Hugh the Great, the Duke of Burgundy.

Lisiard Le Riche was born sometime around the year 900 to father Teudon Le Riche, Viscount of Paris. Le Riche had three children, all of whom went on to serve in positions of privilege and prestige amongst the nobility and ruling class of 10th-century France. Lisiard's son Ansoud I, viscount of Auxerre, married the concubine of Hugh the Great, Raingarde de Dijon, and became guardian of their son, Héribert Robertien, the future bishop of Auxerre. Lisiard's other son, Joseph Le Riche, served as the Archbishop of Tours from approximately 952 to 960, and Lisiar's daughter Elizabeth married Aymon, count of Corbeil, forming the long line of the counts of Corbeil. [1]

In 941, Lisiard made a pilgrimage to Fleury Abbey, which was a rite of passage for French noblemen of the time, and one that would potentially offer Lisiard both increased political power and higher status. During this pilgrimage, Lisiard took the habit (wearing the robes of monks), studied from the extensive library of religious texts that had been assembled there, and made a written pledge of lands that would later pass to the monastery of Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire. [2] [3] This written proclamation was signed by a long list of contemporary dignitaries, including Hugh the Great, Duke of Burgundy, Bernard II, Count of Senlis, Theobald I, Count of Blois, Fulk I, Count of Anjou, Ralph II, Count of Valois, Aymon, Count of Corbeil, and Fromond I, Count of Sens. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugh Capet</span> King of the Franks from 987 to 996

Hugh Capet was the King of the Franks from 987 to 996. He is the founder of and first king from the House of Capet. The son of the powerful duke Hugh the Great and his wife Hedwige of Saxony, he was elected as the successor of the last Carolingian king, Louis V. Hugh was descended from Charlemagne's son Pepin of Italy through his mother and paternal grandmother, respectively, and was also a nephew of Otto the Great.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis VI of France</span> King of the Franks from 1108 to 1137

Louis VI, called the Fat or the Fighter, was King of the Franks from 1108 to 1137. Chronicles called him "King of Saint-Denis". Louis was the first member of the house of Capet to make a lasting contribution to centralizing the institutions of royal power. He spent almost all of his twenty-nine-year reign fighting either the "robber barons" who plagued Paris or the kings of England for their continental possession of Normandy. Nonetheless, Louis VI managed to reinforce his power considerably and became one of the first strong kings of France since the death of Charlemagne in 814.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert II of France</span> King of the Franks from 996 to 1031

Robert II, called the Pious or the Wise, was King of the Franks from 996 to 1031, the second from the Capetian dynasty. Crowned Junior King in 987, he assisted his father on military matters. His solid education, provided by Gerbert of Aurillac in Reims, allowed him to deal with religious questions of which he quickly became the guarantor. Continuing the political work of his father, after becoming sole ruler in 996, he managed to maintain the alliance with the Duchy of Normandy and the County of Anjou and thus was able to contain the ambitions of Count Odo II of Blois.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert I of France</span> King of West Francia from 922 to 923

Robert I was the elected King of West Francia from 922 to 923. Before his election to the throne he was Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris and Marquis of Neustria and Orléans. He succeeded the overthrown Carolingian king Charles the Simple, who in 898 had succeeded Robert's brother, king Odo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lothair of France</span> King of West Francia from 954 to 986

Lothair, sometimes called Lothair II, III or IV, was the penultimate Carolingian king of West Francia, reigning from 10 September 954 until his death in 986.

The County of Auxerre was a county in current central France, with its capital in Auxerre. It was commonly associated with the Duchy of Burgundy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fulk III, Count of Anjou</span> 11th-century Frankish nobleman

Fulk III, the Black (c. 970–1040; Old French: Foulque Nerra was an early Count of Anjou celebrated as one of the first great builders of medieval castles. It is estimated Fulk constructed approximately 100 castles as well as abbeys throughout the Loire Valley in what is now France. He fought successive wars with neighbors in Brittany, Blois, Poitou and Aquitaine and made four pilgrimages to Jerusalem during the course of his life. He had two wives and three children.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tonnerre, Yonne</span> Commune in north-central France

Tonnerre is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.

The Bosonids were a dynasty of Carolingian era dukes, counts, bishops and knights descended from Boso the Elder. Eventually they married into the Carolingian dynasty and produced kings and an emperor of the Frankish Empire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yolande II, Countess of Nevers</span>

Yolande II or Yolande of Nevers, was ruling Countess of Nevers between 1262 and 1280.

The Robertians are the proposed Frankish family which was ancestral to the Capetian dynasty, and thus to the royal families of France and of many other countries. The Capetians appear first in the records as powerful nobles serving under the Carolingian dynasty of Charlemagne in West Francia, which later became France. As their power increased, they came into conflict with the older royal family and attained the crown several times before the eventual start of the continuous rule of the descendants of Hugh Capet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abbey of Saint-Germain d'Auxerre</span>

The Abbey of Saint-Germain d'Auxerre is a former Benedictine monastery in central France, dedicated to its founder Saint Germain of Auxerre, the bishop of Auxerre, who died in 448. It was founded on the site of an oratory built by Germanus in honor of Saint Maurice.

Hugh of Chalon was a member of the House of Chalon. He was Count of Chalon and Bishop of Auxerre.

The crown lands, crown estate, royal domain or domaine royal of France were the lands, fiefs and rights directly possessed by the kings of France. While the term eventually came to refer to a territorial unit, the royal domain originally referred to the network of "castles, villages and estates, forests, towns, religious houses and bishoprics, and the rights of justice, tolls and taxes" effectively held by the king or under his domination. In terms of territory, before the reign of Henry IV, the domaine royal did not encompass the entirety of the territory of the kingdom of France and for much of the Middle Ages significant portions of the kingdom were the direct possessions of other feudal lords.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mauger, Count of Corbeil</span>

Mauger, (c.988-1032) jure uxorisCount of Corbeil was the third son of Richard I of Normandy, and ruled as Count of Corbeil through his wife Germaine, either a daughter or granddaughter of Aymon, Count of Corbeil. "Corbeil" is thought to be the modern Corbeil-Essonnes on the River Seine about 17 miles south-east of Paris.

Dalmas I of Semur was a Burgundian nobleman.

Gerberga, Otto-William's mother, was, by her successive marriages, queen of Italy, margravine of Ivrea (965–970), and duchess of Burgundy (971/5–986/91).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis IV of France</span> King of West Francia from 936 to 954

Louis IV, called d'Outremer or Transmarinus, reigned as King of West Francia from 936 to 954. A member of the Carolingian dynasty, he was the only son of king Charles the Simple and his second wife Eadgifu of Wessex, daughter of King Edward the Elder of Wessex. His reign is mostly known thanks to the Annals of Flodoard and the later Historiae of Richerus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint-Maur Abbey</span> Former religious institution in France, now park with historic ruins

Saint-Maur Abbey, originally called the Abbaye des Fossés, is a former abbey now subsumed in the Saint-Maur-des-Fossés suburb of Paris, France. The remains and the domain of the abbey have been transformed into a pleasure park named Parc de l'abbaye. The former abbey building has been replaced by a square at the corner of Avenue de Condé and Rue de l'Abbaye. Some ruins remain, such as the Rabelais tower, the 19th century Bourières villa and the old fortifications. The remains of the abbey have been classified as historical monuments since June 13, 1988.

References

  1. 1 2 d'Eschallard, Marie. ""branche le RICHE de PARIS"" (PDF). Ascendance du couple Jean d'ESCROSNES. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  2. Collection of the charters of the abbey of Saint-Germain-sur-Loire. Prou and Vidier, I, page 121. Cited in branche Le Riche de Paris
  3. annales Ord. S. Benedicti, Mabillon, III, page 711. Cited in branche Le Riche de Paris