This is a list of crown corporations and agencies of the Government of British Columbia.
Crown corporations in BC are public-sector organizations established and funded by the Government of British Columbia to provide specialized goods and services to citizens. [1] They operate at varying levels of government control, depending on how they are defined, funded, and the kinds of services they provide. [1] [2] In general, though they are technically owned by the government, they operate at arm's length from the public service and the elected officials of the government. [1]
Individually, every public sector organization in BC is assigned a ministry that is responsible for the organization. That minister is the primary link between the B.C. government and the organization and is held accountable to the government for the performance of the organization. [3] The Crown Agencies and Board Resourcing Office (CABRO) is responsible for supporting the governance of these organizations as a whole. [4]
The following is a list of current Crown agencies and corporations in British Columbia as of May 2021 [update] . [1] [5]
Organization [1] [5] | Responsible ministry [1] | Area of concern |
---|---|---|
BC Arts Council | Tourism, Arts & Culture | grants for the arts |
BC Assessment Authority (BC Assessment) | Municipal Affairs & Housing | property assessments |
BC Council for International Education | Advanced Education, Skills & Training | internationalization of public, private, post-secondary, and language schools |
BC Family Maintenance Agency (BCFMA) | Attorney General | child and spousal support |
BC Games Society | Tourism, Arts & Culture | multi-sport games, including the BC Winter & BC Summer Games and national games |
BC Housing Management Commission (BC Housing) | Municipal Affairs & Housing | subsidized housing in BC |
BC Hydro and Power Authority (BC Hydro) | Energy, Mines & Petroleum Resources | generating, purchasing, distributing, and selling electricity |
BC Infrastructure Benefits (BCIB) | Finance | implementing the community benefits agreement on select public infrastructure projects |
BC Oil and Gas Commission | Energy, Mines & Petroleum Resources | regulation of oil and gas activities |
BC Pavilion | Tourism, Arts & Culture | operation of BC Place and the Vancouver Convention Centre |
BC Transit | Transportation & Infrastructure | public transportation across BC (excluding Metro Vancouver) |
British Columbia Lottery Corporation | Attorney General | gambling |
British Columbia Securities Commission | Finance | regulation of capital markets in BC |
Columbia Basin Trust | Children & Family Development | management of B.C. assets of the Columbia Basin region |
Columbia Power Corporation | Children & Family Development | hydropower projects in the Columbia Basin |
Community Living BC | Social Development & Poverty Reduction | funding supports and services for adults with developmental disabilities and their families |
Destination BC [6] | Tourism, Arts & Culture | tourism marketing at the international, provincial, regional, and local levels |
First Peoples' Cultural Council | Indigenous Relations & Reconciliation | revitalization of Indigenous language, arts, and culture in BC |
Forest Enhancement Society of BC | Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations & Rural Development | environmental and resource stewardship of BC's forests |
Forestry Innovation Investment | Jobs, Economic Recovery and Innovation | market development for forest products |
InBC Investment Corp | Jobs, Economic Recovery and Innovation | management and investment of a $500-million strategic investment fund of the B.C. Government |
Industry Training Authority | Advanced Education, Skills & Training | skilled trades system of BC |
Innovate BC | Jobs, Economic Recovery and Innovation | advanced and innovative technologies for B.C. industries |
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia | Public Safety and Solicitor General | universal auto insurance for B.C. motorists |
Knowledge Network | Tourism, Arts & Culture | viewer-supported public broadcaster |
Legal Services Society (Legal Aid BC) | Attorney General | legal information, advice, and representation services for people with low incomes |
Partnerships BC | Finance | public sector–private sector partnership for infrastructure needs |
Real Estate Council of BC (RECBC) | Finance | licensing individuals and brokerages engaged in real estate sales, or rental and strata property management |
Royal BC Museum | Tourism, Arts & Culture | collection and preservation of items relating to the natural and human history of BC |
Transportation Investment Corporation (TI Corp) | Transportation & Infrastructure | oversight, management, and delivery of major capital transportation projects |
Though BC Liquor Distribution Branch is not a crown corporation, it is required to comply within the requirements of a Crown agency in relation to its financial reporting, service plan, and mandate letter. LBD operates under the B.C. Minister of Finance. [7] The LBD owns BC Cannabis Stores and BC Liquor Stores.
Though it partners with the RCMP and municipal police, the Organized Crime Agency of British Columbia is a completely independent and designated police agency within BC, and is therefore not a crown corporation. [8]
A quango or QUANGO is an organisation to which a government has devolved power, but which is still partly controlled and/or financed by government bodies. The term was originally a shortening of "quasi autonomous NGO", where NGO is the acronym for a non-government organization.
The Liquor Control Board of Ontario (LCBO) is a Crown corporation that retails and distributes alcoholic beverages throughout the Canadian province of Ontario. It is accountable to the Legislative Assembly through the minister of finance. It was established in 1927 by the government of Premier George Howard Ferguson to sell liquor, wine, and beer. Such sales were banned outright in 1916 as part of prohibition in Canada. The creation of the LCBO marked an easing of the province's temperance regime. By September 2017, the LCBO was operating 651 liquor stores.
The following list outlines the structure of the federal government of Canada, the collective set of federal institutions which can be grouped into the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. In turn, these are further divided into departments, agencies, and other organizations which support the day-to-day function of the Canadian state.
Manitoba Finance is the department of finance for the Canadian province of Manitoba.
The BC Liquor Distribution Branch (BCLDB) is the governmental body responsible for distributing alcohol and cannabis products in the Canadian province of British Columbia. The BCLDB operates under the Ministry of Finance and was established in 1921. The BCLDB head office is located in Burnaby, with distribution centres in Delta and Kamloops.
The Alberta Gaming, Liquor and Cannabis Commission (AGLC) is an agency of the government of the Canadian province of Alberta, and regulates alcoholic beverages, recreational cannabis, and gaming-related activities. References to cannabis were added to AGLC's name and governing legislation as cannabis in Canada moved towards legalization in 2018. AGLC was created in 1996 as the Alberta Gaming and Liquor Commission by combining the responsibilities and operations of the Alberta Liquor Control Board (ALCB), Alberta Lotteries, the Alberta Gaming Commission, Alberta Lotteries and Gaming and the Gaming Control Branch. The current Chief Executive Officer as of 2020 is Kandice Machado.
The Department of Finance is the executive department of the Philippine government responsible for the formulation, institutionalization and administration of fiscal policies, management of the financial resources of the government, supervision of the revenue operations of all local government units, the review, approval and management of all public sector debt, and the rationalization, privatization and public accountability of corporations and assets owned, controlled or acquired by the government.
A crown agency was an administrative body of the British Empire, distinct from the Civil Service Commission of Great Britain or the government administration of the national entity in which it operated. These enterprises were overseen from 1833 to 1974 by the Office of the Crown Agents in London, thereafter named the Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administration. Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations Ltd became a private limited company providing development services in 1996.
The British Columbia Lottery Corporation is a Canadian Crown corporation offering a range of gambling products including lottery tickets, casinos and legal online gambling. It is based in Kamloops, with a secondary office in Vancouver. It consists of three business units, Lottery, Casino and eGaming; and five support divisions, Human Resources, Information Technology, Compliance & Security, Finance, and Communications. Its annual revenues exceed CDN $3.1 billion. It has 890 direct employees. Its service providers, who run casinos on its behalf under contract, have an additional 8,300 employees.
Partnerships BC is British Columbia's public-private partnership unit. It is a Crown Corporation, wholly owned by the Government of British Columbia. Created in 2002, it is governed by a board of directors reporting to its sole shareholder, the Minister of Finance. It is incorporated under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act. Its threefold mandate is to facilitate the development of public-private partnerships infrastructure projects in BC, to advise the government on whether to use these partnerships and finally to evaluate their value for money.
Forestry Innovation Investment Ltd. (FII) is a provincial government publicly owned, funded and operated company of the province of British Columbia, Canada.
John Yap is a Canadian politician and former banker. He represented the electoral district of Richmond-Steveston in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 2005 to 2020, as part of the BC Liberal caucus. During his time in government, he served as Minister of State for Climate Action, Minister Responsible for Multiculturalism, and Minister of Advanced Education, Innovation and Technology in the cabinets of premiers Gordon Campbell and Christy Clark.
Crown corporations in Canada are government organizations with a mixture of commercial and public-policy objectives. They are directly and wholly owned by the Crown.
Higher education in British Columbia is delivered by 25 publicly funded institutions that are composed of eleven universities, eleven colleges, and three institutes. This is in addition to three private universities, five private colleges, and six theological colleges. There are also an extensive number of private career institutes and colleges. Over 297,000 students were enrolled in post-secondary institutions in British Columbia in the 2019-2020 academic year.
Crown Agents Ltd is a not-for-profit international development company with head office in London, United Kingdom, and subsidiaries in USA and Japan.
Community Living British Columbia (CLBC) is a provincial crown agency of the provincial government of British Columbia.
BC Liquor Stores are a chain of crown corporation retail outlets operated by the British Columbia Liquor Distribution Branch to distribute alcoholic beverages in the province of British Columbia, Canada. They are accountable to the Attorney General of British Columbia. BC Liquor Stores currently operate 196 locations across the province. The chain was established in June 1921, following the result of a plebiscite in favour of liquor availability through government liquor stores. Prior to the plebiscite, alcohol had been illegal through the Prohibition Act, introduced on May 23, 1916, with exceptions for sacramental, medicinal or industrial purposes.
Public-private partnerships in Canada, is a form of alternative service delivery that involves a formal collaborative arrangement between the public and private sector in several initiatives, typically of a long-term nature. Public–private partnerships are commonly known for being used for infrastructure projects related to healthcare, transportation, the environment, justice & correction, recreation & culture, and education.
British Columbia (B.C.) is the third largest Canadian province by population and fourth largest provincial economy. Like other provinces in the Canadian federation, B.C. consists of both private and public institutions. However, as Canada's westernmost province, located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, B.C. has unique economic characteristics that distinguish it from much of the rest of Canada.
The Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General (PSSG) is a provincial government department in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Its primary responsibilities are overseeing the province's policing and correction services, as well as consumer protection.