List of British rugby league champions

Last updated

British rugby league champions (Tier 1)
RFL Championship First Division (1895–1996)
Super League (1996–present)
Founded
1895–96
Country
Flag of England.svg  England
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales
Flag of France.svg  France
Editions completed
125
Number of teams
12 (since 2015)
Current champions
Wigancolours.svg Wigan Warriors
Most titles won
Wigancolours.svg Wigan
(24 times)

The British men's rugby league champions are the winners of the highest league in British rugby league, which since 1996 is the Super League.

Contents

Note that due to the varying inclusion and non-inclusion of a playoff system within the competition, the team that finished first in regular season have not always been champions. A list of first place finishes can be found at List of British rugby league league leaders. Since 2003, these teams have been awarded a separate trophy – the League Leaders' Shield.

History

Following the schism in 1895 that saw 22 Northern rugby clubs split from the Rugby Football Union and form the Northern Union, the 22 clubs were organised into one league. At the end of the 1895–96 season, Manningham were the first club to be crowned champions, finishing one point ahead of Halifax. [1]

Following the success of the Northern Unions first season, more clubs defected from the Rugby Football Union to join the new league. After concerns around travel and costs were expressed, the decision was made that the competition should be split into two separate county championships: Lancashire and Yorkshire Leagues. County leagues were in place for the next five seasons until 1901–02 were the top seven sides from each league resigned to merge to form a new league. The only other times that there was no major championship was when there were outbrakes of war.

During the late 1980s and early 90s, Wigan became the only full-time professional club and dominated in every competition. A new Super League began to be mooted during the Super League war in Australia as a way for Rupert Murdoch to gain an upper hand in broadcasting supremacy with the Australian Rugby League. British clubs were approached to form a Super League with a cash incentive. Part of the deal was switching the sport to summer and the merger of some clubs, the latter not taking place due to huge protest from fans. All four Super League champions; St Helens, Wigan, Bradford and Leeds have all previously won the old First Division.

Only three clubs to have been crowned champions are not in existence today. During the reclassification of the Championship in 1901, the league was split into two divisions. Manningham were placed in the Second Division, finishing 10th out of 18 teams. At the end of the season a series of meetings was held about establishing a Football League club in the city. During an annual meeting the committee voted to switch to association football, becoming Bradford City. A similar situation occurred at Bradford FC in 1907 when a narrow majority of members voted to withdraw from the Northern Union in favour of association football, forming Bradford Park Avenue. Broughton Rangers struggled post war and folded in 1955 after a failed name change to Belle Vue Rangers in 1946.

Hunslet FC were the fourth former champions to fold after financial issues , player strikes and a stadium fire that led to the club selling the land to developers before being eventually wound up. Unlike the other three clubs which no longer exist, a phoenix club, New Hunslet, was formed in 1973 and still exists. [2]

Method of determining champion

The Super League Grand Final is the current method of determining the champion Betfred 2017 Super League Grand Final 014.jpg
The Super League Grand Final is the current method of determining the champion

The method of determining the champions has changed multiple times between using the first past the post method and a play off series. A play off series was first used in 1906: this was due to some clubs playing more games than others and league positions being decided by win percentages rather than competition points.

Most seasons have been decided by a play off format. Between 1973 and 1997 was the longest era where a first place league finish was used to decide the champions.

YearsMethodCompetition
1895–96League leaders First Division
1896–1901: Counties League
1901–06League leaders First Division
1906–15Playoffs Championship Final
1915–18: Wartime Emergency League
1919–39Playoffs Championship Final
1939–41: Counties League
1941–45: Wartime Emergency League
1945–47League leaders First Division
1947–62Playoffs Championship Final
1962–64League leaders First Division
1964–73Playoffs Championship Final
1973–96League leaders First Division
1996–97 Super League
1998–presentPlayoffs Grand Final

List of Champions

RFL Championship First Division (1895–1996)

Season
ChampionsScoreRunners-up
1895–96 Brisbane colours.svg Manningham N/A Faxcolours.svg Halifax
18961901: County Championships
1901–02 Cronulla colours.svg Broughton N/A Redscolours.svg Salford
1902–03 Faxcolours.svg Halifax
1903–04 Bullscolours.svg Bradford F.C.
1904–05 Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham
1905–06 Leigh colours.svg Leigh Hunsletcolours.svg Hunslet
1906–07 Faxcolours.svg Halifax 18–3 Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham
1907–08 Hunsletcolours.svg Hunslet 12–7
1908–09 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 7–3
1909–10 Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham 13–7 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1910–11 20–7
1911–12 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield 13–5
1912–13 29–2
1913–14 Redscolours.svg Salford 5–3 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield
1914–15 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield 35–2 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
1915–1918: Official competition suspended due to First World War
1918–19 County Championship
1919–20 Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C. 3–2 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield
1920–21 16–14 HKRcolours.svg Hull KR
1921–22 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 13–2 Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham
1922–23 HKRcolours.svg Hull KR 15–5 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield
1923–24 Batley colours.svg Batley 13–7 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1924–25 HKRcolours.svg Hull KR 9–5 Swintoncolours.svg Swinton
1925–26 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 22–10 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1926–27 Swintoncolours.svg Swinton 13–8 Port Moresby Vipers Colours.svg St Helens Recs
1927–28 11–0 Fevcolours.svg Featherstone Rovers
1928–29 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield 2–0 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
1929–30 10–0
1930–31 Swintoncolours.svg Swinton 14–7
1931–32 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 9–5 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield
1932–33 Redscolours.svg Salford 15–5 Swintoncolours.svg Swinton
1933–34 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 15–3 Redscolours.svg Salford
1934–35 Swintoncolours.svg Swinton 14–3 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1935–36 Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C. 21–2 Widnes colours.svg Widnes
1936–37 Redscolours.svg Salford 13–11 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1937–38 Hunsletcolours.svg Hunslet 8–2 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
1938–39 Redscolours.svg Salford 8–6 Castleford colours.svg Castleford
19391945 Official competition suspended due to Second World War
1945–46 Wigancolours.svg Wigan N/A Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield
1946–47 Ramscolours.svg Dewsbury
1947–48 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington 15–5 Bullscolours.svg Bradford Northern
1948–49 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield 13–12 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1949–50 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 20–2 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield
1950–51 Workingtoncolours.svg Workington Town 26–11 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1951–52 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 13–6 Bullscolours.svg Bradford Northern
1952–53 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 24–14 Faxcolours.svg Halifax
1953–54 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington 8–7
1954–55 7–3 Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham
1955–56 Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C. 10–9 Faxcolours.svg Halifax
1956–57 Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham 15–14 Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C.
1957–58 Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C. 20–3 Workingtoncolours.svg Workington Town
1958–59 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 44–22 Hunsletcolours.svg Hunslet
1959–60 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 27–3 Wcatscolours.svg Wakefield
1960–61 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 25–10 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1961–62 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield 14–5 Wcatscolours.svg Wakefield
1962–63 Swintoncolours.svg Swinton N/A Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1963–64 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1964–65 Faxcolours.svg Halifax 15–7 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1965–66 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 35–12 Faxcolours.svg Halifax
1966–67 Wcatscolours.svg Wakefield 21–9 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1967–68 17–10 HKRcolours.svg Hull KR
1968–69 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 16–14 Castleford colours.svg Castleford
1969–70 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 24–12 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
1970–71 16–12 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1971–72 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 9–5 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1972–73 Ramscolours.svg Dewsbury 22–13 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
1973–74 Redscolours.svg Salford N/A Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1974–75 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1975–76 Redscolours.svg Salford Fevcolours.svg Featherstone Rovers
1976–77 Fevcolours.svg Featherstone Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1977–78 Widnes colours.svg Widnes Bullscolours.svg Bradford Northern
1978–79 HKRcolours.svg Hull KR Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1979–80 Bullscolours.svg Bradford Northern Widnes colours.svg Widnes
1980–81 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
1981–82 Leigh colours.svg Leigh Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C.
1982–83 Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C. HKRcolours.svg Hull KR
1983–84 HKRcolours.svg Hull KR Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C.
1984–85 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1985–86 Faxcolours.svg Halifax Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1986–87 Wigancolours.svg Wigan Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1987–88 Widnes colours.svg Widnes
1988–89 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1989–90 Wigancolours.svg Wigan Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
1990–91 Widnes colours.svg Widnes
1991–92 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
1992–93
1993–94 Bullscolours.svg Bradford Northern
1994–95 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
1995–96

Super League (1996–present)

Season
ChampionsScoreRunners-up
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens N/A Wigancolours.svg Wigan
Bullscolours.svg Bradford Broncoscolours.png London
Wigancolours.svg Wigan 10–4 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 8–6 Bullscolours.svg Bradford
29–16 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
Bullscolours.svg Bradford 37–6
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 19–18 Bullscolours.svg Bradford
Bullscolours.svg Bradford 25–12 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 16–8 Bullscolours.svg Bradford
Bullscolours.svg Bradford 15–6 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 26–4 Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C.
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 33–6 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
24–16
18–10
Wigancolours.svg Wigan 22–10
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 32–16
26–18 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
Wigancolours.svg Wigan 30–16
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 14–6 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 22–20
Wigancolours.svg Wigan 12–6 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 24–6 Castleford colours.svg Castleford
Wigancolours.svg Wigan 12–4 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 23–6 Redscolours.svg Salford
8–4 Wigancolours.svg Wigan
12–10 Catalanscolours.svg Catalans
24–12 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
Wigancolours.svg Wigan 10–2 Catalanscolours.svg Catalans
9–2 HKRcolours.svg Hull KR

Total titles won

There are 23 clubs who have won the British title, including 4 who have won the Super League (1996–present). The most recent to join the list were Featherstone Rovers in 1977–78.

Four clubs have finished runners up without ever winning a Championship: Castleford Tigers (1938–39, 1968–69, 2017), Catalans Dragons (2021, 2023), London Broncos (1997) and the now defunct St Helens Recs (1926–27).

ClubWinnersRunners-upWinning seasons
1 Wigancolours.svg Wigan 24161908/09, 1921/22, 1925/26, 1933/34, 1945/46, 1946/47, 1949/50, 1951/52, 1959/60, 1986/87, 1989/90, 1990/91, 1991/92, 1992/93, 1993/94, 1994/95, 1995/96, 1998, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2018, 2023, 2024
2 Saintscolours.svg St. Helens 17161931/32, 1952/53, 1958/59, 1965/66, 1969/70, 1970/71, 1974/75, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2014, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022
3 Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 11111960/61, 1968/69, 1971/72, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2017
4 Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield 761911/12, 1912/13, 1914/15, 1928/29, 1929/30, 1948/49, 1961/62
5 Bullscolours.svg Bradford 671979/80, 1980/81, 1997, 2001, 2003, 2005
Redscolours.svg Salford [3] 51913/14, 1932/33, 1936/37, 1938/39, 1973/74, 1975/76
Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C. 41919/20, 1920/21, 1935/36, 1955/56, 1957/58, 1982/83
Swintoncolours.svg Swinton 21926/27, 1927/28, 1930/31, 1934/35, 1962/63, 1963/64
6 HKRcolours.svg Hull Kingston Rovers 541922/23, 1924/25, 1978/79, 1983/84, 1984/85
7 Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham 451904/05, 1909/10, 1910/11, 1956/57
Faxcolours.svg Halifax 1902/03, 1906/07, 1964/65, 1985/86
8 Wolvescolours.svg Warrington 3111947/48, 1953/54, 1954/55
Widnes colours.svg Widnes 41977/78, 1987/88, 1988/89
9 Hunsletcolours.svg Hunslet F.C. §221907/08, 1937/38
Wcatscolours.svg Wakefield Trinity 1966/67, 1967/68
Leigh colours.svg Leigh 01905/06, 1981/82
10 Fevcolours.svg Featherstone Rovers 121976/77
Bradford F.C. §11903/04
Workingtoncolours.svg Workington Town 1950/51
Ramscolours.svg Dewsbury 1972/73
Brisbane colours.svg Manningham §1895/96
Cronulla colours.svg Broughton §1901/02
Batley colours.svg Batley 1923/24
11 Castleford colours.svg Castleford 03N/A
Catalanscolours.svg Catalans 2
Port Moresby Vipers Colours.svg St Helens Recs §1
Broncoscolours.png London

Title droughts

Of the 19 clubs to win the title who still exist Batley have the longest title drought having won their last title in 1924;100 years ago. Of the current top flight teams Warrington are waiting the longest for their next title having last won it in 1955;69 years ago.

The longest gap between titles was Leigh who waited 76 years between 1906 and 1982.

The longest wait for a first title was by Featherstone Rovers was waited 76 years between their first season in 1921 and their title winning season in 1977.

ClubYears since last title
Wigancolours.svg Wigan 2024;0 years ago
Saintscolours.svg St Helens 2022;2 years ago
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds 2017;7 years ago
Bullscolours.svg Bradford 2005;19 years ago
Widnes colours.svg Widnes 1989;35 years ago
Faxcolours.svg Halifax 1986;38 years ago
HKRcolours.svg Hull Kingston Rovers 1985;39 years ago
Hullcolours.svg Hull F.C. 1983;41 years ago
Leigh colours.svg Leigh 1982;42 years ago
Fevcolours.svg Featherstone Rovers 1977;47 years ago
Redscolours.svg Salford 1976;48 years ago
Ramscolours.svg Dewsbury 1973;51 years ago
Wcatscolours.svg Wakefield Trinity 1968;56 years ago
Swintoncolours.svg Swinton 1964;60 years ago
Giantscolours.svg Huddersfield 1962;62 years ago
Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham 1957;67 years ago
Wolvescolours.svg Warrington 1955;69 years ago
Workingtoncolours.svg Workington Town 1951;73 years ago
Batley colours.svg Batley 1924;100 years ago

See also

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References

  1. Baker, Andrew (20 August 1995). "100 years of rugby league: From the great divide to the Super era". The Independent . Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  2. "History". Hunslet RFLC. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  3. "Salford Red Devils: Official Club Website". Salford Red Devils. Archived from the original on 7 November 2011. Retrieved 13 June 2012.