List of Cyphophthalmi species

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This page lists all described species of the harvestman suborder Cyphophthalmi . Unless otherwise noted, information is taken from Giribet's 2000 taxonomic catalogue [1] and from Giribet et al., 2012. [2]

Contents

Boreophthalmi

Sironidae

Insetae sedis:

Stylocellidae [7]

Fangensinae

Leptopsalidinae [8]

Stylocellinae

  • Meghalaya Giribet, Sharma, & Bastawade, 2007

Scopulophthalmi

Pettalidae

Sternophthalmi

Neogoveidae [19]

Ogoveidae [21]

Troglosironidae [22]

Incertae sedis

Parasironidae Karaman, Mitov & Snegovaya, 2024

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Opiliones</span> Order of arachnids (harvestmen/daddy longlegs)

The Opiliones are an order of arachnids colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs. As of April 2017, over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide, although the total number of extant species may exceed 10,000. The order Opiliones includes five suborders: Cyphophthalmi, Eupnoi, Dyspnoi, Laniatores, and Tetrophthalmi, which were named in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cyphophthalmi</span> Suborder of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Cyphophthalmi is a suborder of harvestmen, colloquially known as mite harvestmen. Cyphophthalmi comprises 36 genera, and more than two hundred described species. The six families are currently grouped into three infraorders: the Boreophthalmi, Scopulophthalmi, and Sternophthalmi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sironidae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

The Sironidae are a family of harvestmen with more than 60 described species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Troglosironidae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Troglosironidae is a family of harvestmen with seventeen described species in a single genus, Troglosiro, which is found on the island of New Caledonia, in the Pacific Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ogoveidae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Ogoveidae is a family of harvestmen with three described species in one genus, Ogovea, which is found in equatorial West Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neogoveidae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

The Neogoveidae are a family of harvestmen with 27 described species in eight genera. However, eight species of Huitaca, 17 species of Metagovea and 12 species of Neogovea are currently awaiting description.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stylocellidae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

The Stylocellidae are a family of harvestmen with about 40 described species, all of which occur in Southern or Southeastern Asia. Members of this family are from one to seven millimeters long. While Stylocellus species have eyes, these are absent in the other two genera.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pettalidae</span> Family of arachnids

The Pettalidae are a family of harvestmen with 75 described species in 10 genera. Several undescribed species are known or assumed in some genera.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nemastomatidae</span> Family of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

The Nemastomatidae are a family of harvestmen with about 170 described species in 16 recent genera. Several fossil species and genera are known.

Zalmoxis is a genus of harvestmen, within the Zalmoxidae family. They are found in tropical Australia, Borneo, New Guinea, the Philippines and on Pacific islands.

Huitaca boyacaensis is a species of neotropical harvestmen in the family Neogoveidae, first described by Ligia Benavides and Gonzalo Giribet in 2013.

<i>Neosiro exilis</i> Species of harvestman/daddy longlegs

Neosiro exilis is a species of mite harvestman in the family Sironidae. It is found in North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nemastomatinae</span> Subfamily of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Nemastomatinae is a subfamily of harvestmen with over 125 described species in 19 (extant) genera. They are usually found in temperate regions.

Parasiro is a genus of harvestmen belonging to the family Parasironidae with one described species. It is found in Southwestern Europe.

<i>Rakaia</i> (harvestman) Genus of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Rakaia is a genus of harvestmen in the family Pettalidae with eighteen described species. All species are found in New Zealand.

Neosiro is a genus of mite harvestman in the family Sironidae. It is found in North America, only in the USA.

Parasironidae is a family of harvestmen with 7 described species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ebrosiro coiffaiti</span> Species of harvestman/daddy longlegs

Ebrosiro is a genus of harvestmen belonging to the family Parasironidae, it is monotypic with one described species. It is found in Southern Europe.

Cimmerosiro is a genus of harvestmen in the suborder Cyphophthalmi with three described species. All three species are found in Eastern Europe and West Asia.

References

  1. ↑ Giribet, Gonzalo (2000). "Catalogue of the Cyphophthalmi of the World (Arachnida, Opiliones)" (PDF). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología. 2: 49–76.
  2. ↑ Giribet, Gonzalo; Sharma, Prashant; Benavides, Ligia; et al. (2012). "Evolutionary and biogeographical history of an ancient and global group of arachnids (Arachnida: Opiliones: Cyphophthalmi) with a new taxonomic arrangement". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 105 (1): 92–130. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2011.01774.x .
  3. ↑ Karaman, Ivo M. (2009-06-01). "The taxonomical status and diversity of Balkan sironids (Opiliones, Cyphophthalmi) with descriptions of twelve new species". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 156 (2): 260–318. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00446.x . ISSN   0024-4082.
  4. ↑ Giribet, Gonzalo; Raða, Tonći; Dreszer, Taras B. (2015). "Cyphophthalmus solentiensis sp. nov. (Cyphophthalmi, Sironidae), a New Endogean Mite Harvestman Species from Croatia, with an Application of Confocal Laser Microscopy to Illustrate Genitalia in Opiliones". Breviora. 543 (1): 1–15. doi:10.3099/MCZ18.1. ISSN   0006-9698.
  5. 1 2 3 Merino-Sáinz, Izaskun; Benavides, Ligia R.; Giribet, Gonzalo (2017-08-30). "The systematics and biogeography of the mite harvestman family Sironidae (Arachnida : Opiliones : Cyphophthalmi) with the description of five new species". Invertebrate Systematics. 31 (4): 456–491. doi:10.1071/IS16086. ISSN   1447-2600.
  6. ↑ Novak, Tone & Giribet, Gonzalo (2006): A new species of Cyphophthalmi (Arachnida, Opiliones, Sironidae) from Eastern Slovenia. Zootaxa1330: 27-42. PDF
  7. ↑ Clouse, Ronald (2012). "The lineages of Stylocellidae (Arachnida: Opiliones: Cyphophthalmi)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3595 (3595): 1–34. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3595.1.1. ISSN   1175-5334.
  8. ↑ Kury, Adriano (2018). "The correct spelling of Leptopsalidinae (Arachnida: Opiliones: Cyphophthalmi)". Arachnida – Rivista Aracnologica Italiana. 18: 40–43.
  9. ↑ Clouse, Ronald; Schwendinger, Peter (2012). "Leptopsalis foveolata sp. n., a new species of Stylocellidae from Thailand that displays a novel morphological feature in the suborder Cyphophthalmi (Arachnida, Opiliones)" (PDF). Revue suisse de Zoologie. 119: 529–546. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.150204.
  10. ↑ Schmidt, Stephanie; Clouse, Ronald; Sharma, Prashant (2020). "A new Miopsalis from Mindanao supports a biogeographic umbilicus between Borneo and the southern Philippines (Arachnida: Opiliones: Cyphophthalmi: Stylocellidae)". Zootaxa. 4779 (3): 379–390. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.6.
  11. 1 2 3 Boyer, Sarah; Giribet, Gonzalo (2007). "A new model Gondwanan taxon: systematics and biogeography of the harvestman family Pettalidae (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cyphophthalmi), with a taxonomic revision of genera from Australia and New Zealand" (PDF). Cladistics. 23 (4): 337–361. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2007.00149.x.
  12. ↑ Boyer, Sarah; Sharma, Prashant; Oberski, Jill; Coblens, Michelle; Popkin-Hall, Zachary; Jay, Katya (2016-04-05). "New species of Austropurcellia, cryptic short-range endemic mite harvestmen (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cyphophthalmi) from Australia's Wet Tropics biodiversity hotspot". ZooKeys (586): 37–93. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.586.6774 . ISSN   1313-2970. PMC   4857030 . PMID   27199608.
  13. ↑ Giribet, Gonzalo (2003). "Karripurcellia, a new pettalid genus (Arachnida: Opiliones: Cyphophthalmi) from Western Australia, with a cladistic analysis of the family Pettalidae". Invertebrate Systematics. 17 (3): 387–406. doi:10.1071/IS02014.
  14. 1 2 de Bivort, Benjamin; Giribet, Gonzalo (2010). "A systematic revision of the South African Pettalidae (Arachnida:Opiliones:Cyphophthalmi) based on a combined analysis of discrete and continuous morphological characters with the description of seven new species" (PDF). Invertebrate Systematics. 24 (4): 371–406. doi:10.1071/IS10015. S2CID   32628735. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-02-26.
  15. 1 2 Giribet, Gonzalo; Boyer, Sarah; Baker, Caitlin; et al. (2016). "A molecular phylogeny of the temperate Gondwanan family Pettalidae (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cyphophthalmi) and the limits of taxonomic sampling" (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 178 (3): 523–545. doi:10.1111/zoj.12419.
  16. ↑ Sharma, Prashant; Giribet, Gonzalo (2006). "A new Pettalus species (Opiliones, Cyphophthalmi, Pettalidae) from Sri Lanka with a discussion on the evolution of eyes in Cyphophthalmi" (PDF). The Journal of Arachnology. 34 (2): 331–341. doi:10.1636/H05-33.1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-10-24. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
  17. ↑ Sharma, Prashant; Karunarathna, Indika; Giribet, Gonzalo (2009). "On the endemic Sri Lankan genus Pettalus (Opiliones, Cyphophthalmi, Pettalidae) with a description of a new species and a discussion of its diversity" (PDF). Journal of Arachnology. 37 (1): 60–7. doi:10.1636/H08-56.1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-04-17. Retrieved 2019-09-10.
  18. ↑ Staręga, Wojciech (2008). "The second species of Purcellia Hansen et Sørensen, 1904 (Arachnida: Opiliones: Pettalidae) from South Africa" (PDF). Polish Journal of Entomology. 77 (1): 51–56.
  19. ↑ Benavides, Ligia; Hormiga, Gustavo; Giribet, Gonzalo (2019). "Phylogeny, evolution and systematic revision of the mite harvestman family Neogoveidae (Opiliones Cyphophthalmi)". Invertebrate Systematics. 33 (1): 101–180. doi:10.1071/IS18018.
  20. ↑ Clouse, Ronald; Wheeler, Ward (2014). "Descriptions of two new, cryptic species of Metasiro (Arachnida: Opiliones: Cyphophthalmi: Neogoveidae) from South Carolina, USA, including a discussion of mitochondrial mutation rates". Zootaxa. 3814 (2): 177–201. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.2. ISSN   1175-5334. PMID   24943422.
  21. ↑ Giribet, Gonzalo; Prieto, Carlos E. (2003-12-31). "A new Afrotropical Ogovea (Opiliones, Cyphophthalmi) from Cameroon, with a discussion on the taxonomic characters in the family Ogoveidae". Zootaxa. 329: 1–18. doi:10.5281/zenodo.156214.
  22. ↑ Sharma, Prashant; Giribet, Gonzalo (2009). "The family Troglosironidae (Opiliones: Cyphophthalmi) of New Caledonia". Zoologia Neocaledonica. Vol. 7. Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. pp. 205–245. ISBN   9782856536186.
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