Parasironidae Temporal range: | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Opiliones |
Suborder: | Cyphophthalmi |
Family: | Parasironidae Karaman, Mitov & Snegovaya, 2024 |
Diversity | |
4 genera, 7 species |
Parasironidae is a family of harvestmen with 7 described species. [1] [2]
The family shows a European distribution, with species found in the Mediterranean. [1] [3] [4]
Parasironidae is derived from the type genus Parasiro Hansen & Sørensen, 1904. [5]
Below is from "World Catalog of Opiliones" (as of early 2024, after transfer of Parasiro ). [1]
The Opiliones are an order of arachnids colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs. As of April 2017, over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide, although the total number of extant species may exceed 10,000. The order Opiliones includes five suborders: Cyphophthalmi, Eupnoi, Dyspnoi, Laniatores, and Tetrophthalmi, which were named in 2014.
Cyphophthalmi is a suborder of harvestmen, colloquially known as mite harvestmen. Cyphophthalmi comprises 36 genera, and more than two hundred described species. The six families are currently grouped into three infraorders: the Boreophthalmi, Scopulophthalmi, and Sternophthalmi.
The Sironidae are a family of harvestmen with more than 60 described species.
Ogoveidae is a family of harvestmen with three described species in one genus, Ogovea, which is found in equatorial West Africa.
The Neogoveidae are a family of harvestmen with 27 described species in eight genera. However, eight species of Huitaca, 17 species of Metagovea and 12 species of Neogovea are currently awaiting description.
The Stylocellidae are a family of harvestmen with about 40 described species, all of which occur in Southern or Southeastern Asia. Members of this family are from one to seven millimeters long. While Stylocellus species have eyes, these are absent in the other two genera.
Trogulidae is a family of harvestmen comprising 65 extant species in five genera.
The Nemastomatidae are a family of harvestmen with about 170 described species in 16 recent genera. Several fossil species and genera are known.
Siro is a genus of mite harvestmen in the family Sironidae with 7 described species. All are found in Europe.
Arhesiro clousi is a species of mite harvestman in the family Sironidae.. It is found in North America, specifically USA, Oregon, Lincoln County.
Arhesiro sonoma is a species of mite harvestman in the family Sironidae. It is found in North America, specifically USA, California, Sonoma County.
Nemastomatinae is a subfamily of harvestmen with over 125 described species in 19 (extant) genera. They are usually found in temperate regions.
Parasiro is a genus of harvestmen belonging to the family Parasironidae with one described species. It is found in Southwestern Europe.
Arhesiro is a genus of mite harvestman in the family Sironidae. It is found in North America, only in the USA, with one species in California, another in Oregon.
Holosiro is a genus of mite harvestman in the family Sironidae. It is found in North America, only in the USA, with one species in California, another in Oregon.
Neosiro is a genus of mite harvestman in the family Sironidae. It is found in North America, only in the USA.
Ebrosiro is a genus of harvestmen belonging to the family Parasironidae, it is monotypic with one described species. It is found in Southern Europe.
Cimmerosiro is a genus of harvestmen in the suborder Cyphophthalmi with three described species. All three species are found in Eastern Europe and West Asia.
Tirrenosiro is a genus of harvestmen in the suborder Cyphophthalmi with two described species. Both species are found in Southern Europe.