European routes in the Netherlands | |
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System information | |
Maintained by Rijkswaterstaat [1] | |
Highway names | |
European routes: | European route E nn (E nn) |
System links | |
This is a list of the European Routes, or E-road highways, that run through the Netherlands. The current network is signposted according to the 1985 system revision, and contains seven Class A roads and six Class B roads within the country. Almost without exception, these are motorways that also carry various national A-numbers (for Autosnelweg). Only two small stretches of the E25 and the E30 are provincial roads (the N220 and N211 respectively). [2]
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The original E-road numbering of 1957 included ten routes, but was supplanted by the 1985 revision. [3]
Number | Length (km) [4] | Length (mi) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E19 | 140 | 87 | Amsterdam | Belgian border in Breda | — | — | Follows A10, A4, A13, A20, A16, A59, and A58 | |
E22 | 260 | 160 | Amsterdam [5] | German border at Bad Nieuweschans | — | — | Follows A10, N7 and A7 | |
E25 | 275 | 171 | Hook of Holland | Belgian border near Eijsden | — | — | Follows N220, A20, A12, and A2 | |
E30 | 230 | 140 | Ferry service at Hook of Holland | German border near De Lutte | — | — | Follows N211, A4, A12, A27, A28, and A1 | |
E31 | 135 | 84 | Ridderkerk | German border in Gennep | — | — | Follows A15, A73 and A77 | |
E34 | 80 | 50 | Belgian border in Bladel | German border in Venlo | — | — | Follows A67 | |
E35 | 130 | 81 | Amsterdam | German border at Zevenaar | — | — | Follows A10, A2 and A12; original route to Groningen now E231 and E232 | |
Number | Length (km) [6] | Length (mi) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E231 | 40 | 25 | Amsterdam | Amersfoort | 1987 | current | Was E35 from 1950-1975 and E230 from 1975-1987; follows A1 | |
E232 | 180 | 110 | Amersfoort | Groningen | 1987 | current | Was E35 from 1950-1975 and E231 from 1975-1987; follows A28 | |
E233 | 45 | 28 | Hoogeveen | German border in Emmen | 1987 | current | Was E232 before 1987; originally ran from Oldenzaal to the German border until 1994; follows A37 | |
E311 | 65 | 40 | Breda | Utrecht | 1987 | current | Was E37 until 1987; follows A27 | |
E312 | 155 | 96 | Vlissingen | Eindhoven | 1987 | current | Section from Breda to Eindhoven was E38 and Vlissingen to Breda was N97 before 1987; follows A58 | |
E314 | 35 | 22 | Belgian border in Stein | German border in Simpelveld | — | — | Follows A76 | |
The Netherlands is both a very densely populated and a highly developed country in which transport is a key factor of the economy. Correspondingly it has a very dense and modern infrastructure, facilitating transport with road, rail, air and water networks. In its Global Competitiveness Report for 2014-2015, the World Economic Forum ranked the Dutch transport infrastructure fourth in the world.
Zwolle is a city and municipality in the Northeastern Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of Overijssel. Zwolle is located on the border with Gelderland, which follows the river IJssel, not far from Flevoland to the northwest and Drenthe to the northeast. With a population of 130,592 as of 1 december 2021, it is the second-largest municipality in Overijssel after Enschede.
The Randstad is a conurbation in the central-western Netherlands consisting primarily of the four largest Dutch cities and their surrounding areas. Among other things, it contains the Port of Rotterdam, the Port of Amsterdam, and Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. With a population of approximately 8.4 million people it is one of the largest metropolitan regions in Europe, comparable in population size to the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region or the San Francisco Bay Area, and covers an area of approximately 11,372 km2 (4,391 sq mi). The Randstad had a gross regional product of €397 billion in 2017, making it the third most productive region in the European Union, behind the Paris Region and the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region. It encompasses both the Amsterdam metropolitan area and Rotterdam–The Hague metropolitan area. It is part of the larger Blue Banana megalopolis.
European route E30 is an A-Class European route from the port of Cork in Ireland in the west to the Russian city of Omsk, near the border with Kazakhstan in the east. For much of the Russian stretch, it follows the Trans-Siberian Highway and, east of the Ural Mountains, with AH6 of the Asian Highway Network, which continues to Busan, South Korea. The total length is 6,530 km (4,060 mi)—3,300 km (2,100 mi) from Cork to Moscow, and 3,230 km (2,010 mi) from Moscow to Omsk. The naming is by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE).
The A4 motorway, also called Rijksweg 4, is a motorway in the Netherlands, running from Amsterdam southwards through the cities of The Hague and Rotterdam, to the Belgian border near Zandvliet, north of the city of Antwerp. The A4 is divided into two parts: the first and longest part from Amsterdam to the A15 near the city of Rotterdam. The second part starts near Heijningen, where the A29 and the A4 meet, going to the Belgian border.
The A28 motorway is a motorway in the Netherlands. It is approximately 188 kilometers in length.
The A1 is a motorway in the Netherlands. The road connects the capital city of Amsterdam, near the interchange of Watergraafsmeer, with the German border, near Oldenzaal and Bad Bentheim, and the German Autobahn BAB 30. On its way, it crosses four provinces: North Holland, Utrecht, Gelderland and Overijssel.
The A2 motorway is a motorway in the Netherlands. It is one of the busiest highways in the Netherlands. The road connects the city of Amsterdam, near the Amstel interchange with the Belgian border, near Maastricht (NL) and Liège (B), and the Belgian A25 road.
The A12 motorway is a motorway in the Netherlands. The road connects the city of The Hague with the German border, near Zevenaar, and the German Autobahn BAB 3. On its way, it crosses three Dutch provinces: South Holland, Utrecht, and Gelderland.
The A27 motorway is a motorway in the Netherlands. It is approximately 109 kilometers in length.
The E 231 is a European B class road in the Netherlands, connecting the cities of Amsterdam and Amersfoort.
Nationale Wegen or simply N-wegen (N-roads), was a numbering system for a set of main highway routes in the Netherlands, used from 1957 through 1976.
E 312 is a European B class road in the Netherlands, connecting the cities of Flushing (Vlissingen) and Eindhoven.
The E 232 is a European B class road in the Netherlands, connecting the cities of Amersfoort and Groningen.
E 311 is a European B class road in Netherlands, connecting the cities of Utrecht and Breda.
National Road 93 or simply N93, was a highway route in the Netherlands from 1957 through 1985. It formed part of the Dutch National highway network and connected Tilburg (E312) with Emmeloord (N91). A stretch of road between Tilburg and the Belgian border was also part of the initial route.
With 139,000 km of public roads, the Netherlands has one of the most dense road networks in the world – much denser than Germany and France, but still not as dense as Belgium. In 2013, 5,191 km were national roads, 7,778 km were provincial roads, and 125,230 km were municipality and other roads. Dutch roads include 3,530 km of motorways and expressways, and with a motorway density of 64 kilometres per 1,000 km2, the country also has one of the densest motorway networks in the world. In Dutch a motorway is called "autosnelweg" or simply "snelweg"; other expressways are just called "autoweg". According to a 2004 estimate, some 12,500 km of road remain as yet unpaved.
With 139,000 km of public roads, the Netherlands has one of the most dense road networks in the world – much denser than Germany and France, but still not as dense as Belgium. Dutch roads include at least 3,530 km of motorways and expressways, and with a motorway density of 64 kilometres per 1,000 km2, the country also has one of the densest motorway networks in the world.
European route E 35 (E 35) is a north–south European route, running from Amsterdam in the Netherlands to Rome in Italy. In the Netherlands, the highway runs from its northern terminus in Amsterdam eastwards through Utrecht and Arnhem to the German border, near Zevenaar. The road runs concurrently with three other motorways over its entire length, starting on Rijksweg 10 (A10) around Amsterdam, then A2 from southern Amsterdam up to Utrecht, and the last part on A12 until it reaches the German border in the east.
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