List of North American cattle breeds

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This is a list of some of the cattle breeds considered in Canada and the United States to originate wholly or partly in those countries. Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively North American.

NameOther names, if anyNotesImage
American Angus [1] :105 Angus cattle 7.jpg
American Brahman [2] CSIRO ScienceImage 2643 A Brahman Bull.jpg
American Breed [1] :105
American Milking Devon [2] American Milking Devon laying down.jpg
American White Park [2]
Ankole-Watusi [2] Ankole-Watusi, Cambridge, Ontario (14656696757), cropped.jpeg
Barzona [2]
Beefalo [2] Beefalo (21884654683).jpg
Beefmaster [2] Beefmaster Females.jpg
Braford [2]
Brangus [2] Brangus = Shi Jie noNiu burangasu(Xiong ) (35896552563) (cropped).jpg
Brown Swiss [2] Brown Swiss cow at Western Idaho Fair 2009.jpg
Canadienne [1] :148 Canadienne heifer.jpg
Chirikof Island [2]
Corriente [2] Corriente cow black face.jpg
Dutch Belted [2] Dutch Belted Cow.jpg
Florida Cracker [2] Florida Cracker cow and calf.JPG
Hays Converter [1] :196
Holstein [2] Cow female black white.jpg
Lynch Lineback [3]
Pineywoods [2]
Randall Lineback [2] Randall Bull Andy.jpg
Red Angus [2] Red angus cows oregon.jpg
Red Brangus [2] Red Brangus Bull.png
Santa Gertrudis [2] Santa Gertrudes 250307 4.JPG
Senepol [2] Toro 25M.jpg
Simbrah [2]
Speckle Park [1] :304 Canadian Speckle Park.JPG
Texas Longhorn [2] Texas Longhorn grazing (8426057223).jpg

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding (sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN   9781780647944.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Breeds reported by United States of America: Cattle. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed July 2017.
  3. Breed data sheet: Lynch Lineback / Canada (Cattle). Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed September 2025.