Savatage is an American heavy metal band, founded by brothers Jon (vocals) and Criss (guitar) Oliva in 1979, under the name Avatar. [1] The band's first stable line-up in the early eighties also included drummer Steve "Doc" Wacholz, and bassist Keith Collins. Currently the band consists of Jon Oliva, alongside bassist Johnny Lee Middleton (since 1986), guitarist Chris Caffery (who first joined in 1987 as a touring member), singer Zachary Stevens (who first joined in 1992), drummer Jeff Plate (since 1994) and guitarist Al Pitrelli (who first joined in 1995)
In 1986 Collins was replaced by Johnny Lee Middleton, and the line-up was expanded in 1987, to include second guitarist Chris Caffery. [2] The nineties began with the band again down to four after Caffery's departure. He was replaced by John Zahner on tour. [3] In 1992 Jon Oliva stepped down as frontman though he remained involved in songwriting. He was replaced by vocalist Zachary Stevens, though Oliva continued to collaborate in the studio. Wacholz also took a hiatus from touring and was replaced by Andy James on tour. The band went on hiatus when Criss Oliva died in a car accident in 1993.
Jon Oliva reformed Savatage in 1994, recording Handful of Rain , with Stevens, new guitarist Alex Skolnick and producer/manager Paul O'Neill. [4] Wacholz and Middleton refused to record as they were grieving Criss Oliva's death. Oliva, Stevens, Skolnick, Middleton and new drummer Jeff Plate all contributed to the supporting tour. The band had a solid lineup from 1995 to 2000 with Al Pitrelli and the returning Caffery replacing Skolnick. In 2000, Stevens and Pitrelli left the band, and Oliva took over lead vocals and Caffery took over lead guitar. In 2001 new members Damond Jiniya (vocals) and Jack Frost (guitar) joined for touring, [5] however Frost was let go in 2002 to make way for the returning Pitrelli, [6] though he was briefly replaced on a tour by Annihilator guitarist Jeff Waters. [7]
In 2014, the band reformed with Oliva/Middleton/Caffery/Stevens/Plate/Pitrelli line-up returning at Wacken Open Air 2015, but were inactive until 2023 when Jon Oliva confirmed work on a new studio album. [8] The band will play their first shows in nearly ten years in the spring and summer of 2025, [9] without Oliva due to his diagnosis of both multiple sclerosis and Ménière's disease. [10]
From 1987 on, Paul O'Neill acted as the band's producer, co-lyricist and co-composer, and leads Trans-Siberian Orchestra along with Jon Oliva and Al Pitrelli. Stevens, Middleton, Caffery and Plate also perform in Trans-Siberian Orchestra, and former guitarist Alex Skolnick has also performed with the group. In April 2017 it was announced that O'Neill had died at the age of 61. [11]
Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jon Oliva |
|
| all releases including session appearance on Edge of Thorns (1993) [15] | |
Johnny Lee Middleton |
|
| all releases from Fight for the Rock (1986) onwards, except Handful of Rain (1994) | |
Chris Caffery |
|
|
| |
Zachary Stevens |
| lead vocals | all releases from Edge of Thorns (1993) [15] to present, except Poets and Madmen (2001) | |
Jeff Plate |
| drums | all releases from Japan Live '94 (1995) [29] to present | |
Al Pitrelli |
|
|
Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Criss Oliva | 1978–1993 (until his death) [12] [31] |
|
| |
Steve "Doc" Wacholz |
| drums | ||
Keith "Thumper" Collins | 1981–1985 [35] |
| all releases from City Beneath the Surface EP (1983) [32] to Power of the Night (1985) [36] | |
Alex Skolnick | 1994 [37] | lead guitar |
|
Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Zahner | 1991–1992 [38] |
| Zahner joined Savatage as touring keyboardist and guitarist following Chris Caffery's departure. [3] [39] | |
Wes Garren | 1993 | Garren took over from Zahner as sole keyboardist and appeared on several live videos. [40] | ||
Andy James | drums | James replaced Wacholz who decided not to tour. | ||
Damond Jiniya | 2001–2002 | lead vocals | Jiniya and Frost joined as touring replacements for Stevens and Pitrelli. [5] Frost was fired to make way for the returning Pitrelli. [6] | |
Jack Frost | lead and rhythm guitar | |||
Jeff Waters | 2002 | Waters performed as co-lead guitarist on Savatage's 2002 Summer tour in place of Pitrelli who was unavailable. [41] [7] [42] | ||
Bill Hudson | 2015 | Hudson and Kuprij performed with the band at Wacken Open Air in 2015. [43] [44] Kuprij will also appear on the bands upcoming album Curtain Call (TBC) [8] | ||
Vitalij Kuprij | 2015 (died 2024) [45] | keyboards |
Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Larry Dvoskin | 1986 | keyboards | Fight for the Rock (1986) [46] | |
Brent Daniels | backing vocals | |||
Paul O'Neill |
|
| all releases from Hall of the Mountain King (1987) [47] to Poets and Madmen (2001) [21] [48] [15] [49] [29] [23] [24] [25] | |
Ray Gillen | 1987 (died 1993) | backing vocals |
| |
Robert Kinkel |
|
|
| |
John Dittmar | 1989 | background shouts and laughs | Gutter Ballet (1989) [21] | |
Stephen Daggett | ||||
Jerry Van Deilen | ||||
Dan Campbell | ||||
Abi Reid | 1991 | female background vocals | Streets: A Rock Opera (1991) [48] | |
Mary Wooten | 1995 | cello | Dead Winter Dead (1995) [23] | |
John West | 1999–2001 | backing vocals | Poets and Madmen (2001) [25] | |
Jane Mangini | 2023–2024 | keyboards | Curtain Call (TBC) [8] |
Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Conn [34] | 1978-1979 | drums | none | |
Tony Ciulla [34] | bass | |||
Brian Belenon [50] | 1979 | |||
Pat Dubs [50] [35] | 1980 (died 2002) | rhythm guitar | ||
Rich Bigano [35] | 1980 | |||
Andy Gmelin [35] | bass | |||
Fritz | ||||
Bob Boyer [50] | vocals |
Period | Members | Studio releases |
---|---|---|
1978–1979 |
| |
1980–1981 |
| |
1981–1985 |
|
|
1986–1987 |
|
|
1987–1990 |
|
|
1990–1992 |
|
|
1992–1993 |
|
|
1993 |
| |
1994–1995 |
|
|
1995–2000 |
|
|
2000–2001 |
|
|
2001–2002 |
| |
2002 |
| |
Band inactive 2002–2014 | ||
2014–2015 |
| none |
On hiatus 2015–2023 | ||
2023–present |
|
|
Hall of the Mountain King is the fourth studio album by the American heavy metal band Savatage, released in 1987 under the direction of producer Paul O'Neill. It is their first album produced by O'Neill, who was assigned to the band after the tour in support of Fight for the Rock. O'Neill's influence pushed Savatage to adopt a conceptual progressive metal style beginning with this album.
Streets: A Rock Opera is the sixth studio album by the American heavy metal band Savatage and is a rock opera dealing with the rise and fall of the fictional musician DT Jesus. It was originally released in October 1991 on Atlantic Records. The album took almost a year to record, with pre-production beginning in October 1990. It was also Jon Oliva's last album as lead vocalist until 1995's Dead Winter Dead and 1997's The Wake of Magellan, where he shared lead vocal duties with Zak Stevens. He resumed lead vocal duties exclusively on 2001's Poets and Madmen.
Savatage is an American heavy metal band founded by brothers Jon and Criss Oliva in 1979 in Tarpon Springs, Florida. The band was first called Avatar, but, shortly before the release of their debut album Sirens (1983), they changed their name to Savatage, as Avatar was already taken by at least one other band. Savatage is considered to be an integral part of the American heavy metal movement of the early-to-mid-1980s and has been cited as a key influence on numerous subgenres of metal.
Power of the Night is the second studio album by the American heavy metal band Savatage, released in 1985. This record was produced by Max Norman, who later went on to produce Megadeth's 1992 hit album Countdown to Extinction.
Poets and Madmen is the 11th studio album by American heavy metal band Savatage, released in 2001. It was their last album before their 12-year hiatus, which lasted from 2002 to 2014. The album has a loose concept inspired by the career and death of journalist Kevin Carter, but has much less narrative in the lyrics than the previous two rock operas penned by Paul O'Neill. Everything said in the album is fiction, except with regards to what is sung about Carter. The album is also noted as it is the only Savatage album to not feature a title song from the album, although the title was taken from lyrics to the track "Symmetry" from the band's 1994 album, Handful of Rain.
Al Pitrelli is an American guitarist, best known for his work with the Trans-Siberian Orchestra, Megadeth, Alice Cooper and Savatage. He has performed with various acts as a band member, session musician and touring member, including Michael Bolton, Celine Dion, Asia, Dee Snider, Kathy Troccoli, Taylor Dayne, Blue Öyster Cult, Exposé and Joe Lynn Turner.
Handful of Rain is the eighth studio album by American heavy metal band Savatage, released in 1994. This is the first album since the death of the band's founding member and lead guitarist Criss Oliva. who had contributed to writing on its songs "Taunting Cobras" and "Nothing's Going On" before his death.
Gutter Ballet is the fifth full-length album produced by the American progressive metal band Savatage. This was the second album created under the direction of producer Paul O'Neill and was initially released in December 1, 1989.
Ghost in the Ruins – A Tribute to Criss Oliva is a live album by the American heavy metal band Savatage, recorded between 1987 and 1990. Many of the tracks on this album have since been added to the re-releases of other albums in the Savatage discography by the German label SPV in 2002. The Japanese version of the album, titled Final Bell – Tribute to Christopher Michael Oliva and released by Zero Corporation in 1997, shows the track "Criss Intro" as "Criss Oliva Guitar Solo" on the track listing.
Jeff Plate is an American heavy metal drummer who has been a member of Savatage since 1994. He is also a member of Trans-Siberian Orchestra and a former member of Metal Church from 2006 to their break up in 2009 and again from their reunion in 2012 to 2017.
John Nicholas "Jon" Oliva is an American singer and musician. He is best known as the co-founder, keyboardist and lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Savatage, which he co-founded with his younger brother Criss Oliva. Since 1996 he has also been a songwriter, musician and vocalist in Trans-Siberian Orchestra. Producer Paul O'Neill referred to Oliva in numerous interviews as the single greatest vocalist/musician he has ever worked with.
Christopher Michael Oliva was an American musician who was the lead guitarist and co-founder of the heavy metal band Savatage. During his lifetime, he released seven studio albums and one EP with the band.
Zachary Trussell, known professionally as Zachary "Zak" Stevens, is an American singer, best known as the second lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Savatage. He currently performs with the heavy metal bands Circle II Circle and Archon Angel. Stevens has a degree in psychology, but is not a practicing psychologist.
Circle II Circle is an American heavy metal band from Tampa, Florida. The band was formed by former Savatage lead vocalist Zachary Stevens and longtime friend and band manager Dan Campbell in 2001. They play varied genres of metal including traditional heavy metal, power metal and progressive metal.
The Christmas Attic is the second studio album by the American rock band Trans-Siberian Orchestra, released in 1998. The cover art is by Edgar Jerins.
Jon Oliva's Pain was a musical project of Savatage co-founder Jon Oliva.
Christopher Caffery is an American heavy metal guitarist, best known for his work as a member of Savatage and the Trans-Siberian Orchestra. Caffery has been releasing solo records singing and playing guitar for almost 20 years, releasing nine albums and many singles since 2004.
'Tage Mahal is a 2004 release by Jon Oliva's Pain. It was the first non-Savatage related release by Jon Oliva since 1994's Doctor Butcher.
Night Castle is the fifth studio album by the Trans-Siberian Orchestra. It was released on October 28, 2009 as a double CD with a 60-page booklet illustrated by Greg Hildebrandt, and debuted at No. 5 on the Billboard charts and No. 1 on the rock music charts. It was certified gold in eight weeks and is currently a platinum album.
Steve Wacholz is an American heavy metal drummer. He is best known as the drummer of Savatage from 1977, 1979–1994. His hard-hitting playing style earned him the nickname "Doctor Hardware Killdrums" by his bandmates, as he was known for using a large three kick drumset and extra large 3S drumsticks.