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This article provides a list of civil parish enclaves and exclaves in the United Kingdom.
"Parish exclaves" refers to parts of a parish geographically separated from the main body of the parish, surrounded by other parishes.
Parish | Exclave location | Area (hectares) |
---|---|---|
Barnby Moor | Bilby | 278.97 |
Wallingwells | Nondescript | 9.60 |
Warbstow | Canworthy Water | 188.53 |
Weston Sub Edge | Separated from main body by Aston-Sub-Edge | 445.79 |
West Bradley | Hornblotton Green | 447.53 |
Milton | Chesterton Fen | 78.37 |
Scotforth | Burrow Heights | 77.02 |
Pendock | Sledge Green | 180.74 |
Old Hunstanton | Nondescript/tidal island | 51.37 |
Thorpe St Andrew | Thorpe Island (River Yare) | 9.25 |
Fylingdales | Helwath Plantation/Castlebeck Farm | 31.40 |
Millbrook | Sango Island | 0.04 |
Denwick | South of Alnwick, separated from main body by Alnwick civil parish. | 1848.22 |
Bisley | Small, farm-associated exclaves | 17.43 |
Parish enclaves are areas that are completely surrounded by another parish.
Parish | Surrounding Parish |
---|---|
Wem | Wem Rural |
Wells | St Cuthbert Out |
Stone | Stone Rural |
Shap | Shap Rural |
Baarle-Nassau is a municipality and town in the southern Netherlands, located in the province of North Brabant. It had a population of 6,899 in 2019. The town is the site of a complicated borderline between Belgium and the Netherlands: it encloses 22 small exclaves of the Belgian town Baarle-Hertog, of which the two largest contain seven counter-enclaves of Baarle-Nassau, and the main body of Belgium contains another.
Baarle-Hertog is a Flemish municipality of Belgium, much of which consists of a number of small Belgian enclaves fully surrounded by the Netherlands.
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, which for centuries were the principal unit of secular and religious administration in most of England and Wales. Civil and religious parishes were formally split into two types in the 19th century and are now entirely separate. Civil parishes in their modern form came into being through the Local Government Act 1894, which established elected parish councils to take on the secular functions of the parish vestry.
Uzbekistan is divided into 12 regions, 1 autonomous republic, and 1 independent city.
Nahwa is a territory that forms part of the Emirate of Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates. It is a counter-enclave within the Omani territory of Madha, which is itself an exclave of Oman and an enclave within the United Arab Emirates.
Kokkina is a coastal exclave (pene-exclave) of the de facto Northern Cyprus, and a former Turkish Cypriot enclave in Cyprus. It is surrounded by mountainous territory, with the Morphou Bay on its northern flank. Kokkina sits several kilometres west of mainland Northern Cyprus and is a place with symbolic significance to Cypriots, because of the events of August 1964. In 1976, all Kokkina inhabitants were transferred to Yialousa and the enclave has since functioned as a North Cyprus Defence Force military camp for the Turkish forces.
Planken is a municipality in Oberland, Liechtenstein. It has four exclaves, two enclaves and a population of 473. Thus by population it is the smallest municipality of Liechtenstein.
The Counties Act 1844, which came into effect on 20 October 1844, was an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom which eliminated many outliers or exclaves of counties in England and Wales for civil purposes. The changes were based on recommendations by a boundary commission, headed by the surveyor Thomas Drummond and summarized in a schedule attached to the Parliamentary Boundaries Act 1832. This also listed a few examples of civil parishes divided by county boundaries, most of which were dealt with by later legislation. This Act was repealed in its entirety by the Local Government Act 1972.
An enclave is a territory that is entirely surrounded by the territory of only one other state or entity. An enclave can be an independent territory or part of a larger one. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters. Enclave is sometimes used improperly to denote a territory that is only partly surrounded by another state. Enclaves that are not part of a larger territory are not exclaves, for example Vatican City and San Marino and Lesotho are enclaved sovereign states.
A language island is an enclave of a language that is surrounded by one or more different languages. The term was introduced in 1847. Many speakers of these languages also have their own distinct culture.
Lolazor is a small exclave of Tajikistan, which is just across the international border inside Kyrgyzstan. Situated 7 km south of Mehrobod and 14 km north of Sulukta (Kyrgyzstan), it is completely surrounded by the Leilek District of Batken Region, Kyrgyzstan. It is near the railway station of Stantsiya Kayragach, on the line from Proletarsk to Sulukta. It is part of the jamoat Gulkhona in Jabbor Rasulov District.
Vorukh is a jamoat in northern Tajikistan that forms part of the city of Isfara in Sughd Region. As of 2022, the jamoat had a total population of 45.000.
Nishiōizumimachi (西大泉町) is a small enclave district that belongs to Nerima, Tokyo, Japan, but is surrounded entirely by Saitama Prefecture.
Borris is a townland comprising a little over 1,327 acres in the civil parish of Twomileborris in County Tipperary, Ireland. At the time of the 1891 census, it had a population of 212; in 1891 this had fallen to 175 but had risen again to 190 at the time of the 1911 census.
Sarvan is a Tajik enclave of the Sughd Region surrounded by Uzbekistan. It is located in the Fergana region where Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan meet. Sarvan is located 1.4 km from the Tajik-Uzbek border. Sarvan covers a valley with an area of about 8 km² and has a population of around 150 people. The principal economic activity is agriculture.
The border between the modern states of Belgium and Germany has a length of 204 km (127 mi).