List of adaptive radiated Hawaiian honeycreepers by form

Last updated

This is a List of adaptive radiated Hawaiian honeycreepers by form; these are the Hawaiian honeycreepers, especially the extinct forms, lost through late-European colonization. (These are adaptive radiative equivalents.)

Contents

Finch-like

? species

Finch-like honeycreepers of Hawaii
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
(finch-like)

  1. P. kona
    ( Kona grosbeak )
P. kona Chloridops kona.jpg
P. kona

Hummingbird-like

? species

Hummingbird-like honeycreepers of Hawaii
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
(hummingbird-like)

  • ((sub)Genus:Akialoa)
    (part of Genus:Hemignathus–(1 Genus, 3 (sub)Genera))
    Akialoa –( Hemignathus )
  1. H. obscurus
    ( Hawai'i 'akialoa )
Hawai'i 'akialoa--(H. obscurus) Hemignathus obscurus1.jpg
Hawai'i 'akialoa —( H. obscurus )

Parrot-like

? species

Parrot-like honeycreepers of Hawaii
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
(parrot-like)

  1. P. psittacea
P. psittaceae Zzzou.jpg
P. psittaceae

Unique: longhorn beetle larva hunter-(parrot-like bill)

1 species-?

"Longhorn beetle harvester" honeycreepers of Hawaii
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
("Longhorn beetle harvester")

  1. P. xanthophrys
    ( Maui parrotbill )
P. xanthophrys--(Maui parrotbill) Pseudonestor xanthophrys.jpg
P. xanthophrys —( Maui parrotbill )

Warbler-like

? species

Warbler-like honeycreepers of Hawaii
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
(warbler-like)

  1. H. virens
    ( Common amakihi )
    (?- Loxops virens ) [1]
Extirpated from Lanai
Common amakihi Amakihi common winter oahu hawaii monte-m-taylor.jpg
Common amakihi

Woodpecker-like

? species

Woodpecker-like honeycreepers of Hawaii
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
(woodpecker-like)

  1. H. wilsoni
    ( ʻAkiapolaʻau )
    ( H. munroi )
`Akiapola`au--(H. wilsoni) Akiapolaau.jpg
ʻAkiapolaʻau —( H. wilsoni )

Surviving forms: non-Prehistoric, not extinct

Finch-like

? species

Finch-like honeycreepers of Hawaii—(surviving species)
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

honeycreeper:
(finch-like)
Tribe: Drepanidini

  • (a Thin-billed nectarivore:)
    Genus: Himatione
  1. ʻApapane )
    ( H. sanguinea )
`Apapane Himatione sanguinea.jpg
ʻApapane

(Finch-like) (secondary: hummingbird-like)--(Hawaiian lobelioid-specialist)

1 species
True hummingbird-like species are all extinct.

(FINCH-like)–(secondary)– hummingbird-like–(Hawaiian lobelioid-specialist)–honeycreepers of Hawaii—(surviving species)
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
(hummingbird-like)
(secondary)
(FINCH-like tribe)

  • Genus:Vestiaria
  1. V. coccinea
    ( ʻIʻiwi )
`I`iwi) Iiwi.jpg
ʻIʻiwi )

Parrot-like

4 species

Parrot-like honeycreepers of Hawaii—(surviving species)
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Genus:

  1. P. xanthophrys – Maui parrotbill
Laysan finch Laysanfinchr.jpg
Laysan finch
Maui parrotbill Pseudonestor xanthophrys.jpg
Maui parrotbill
Nihoa finch NihoaFinch.jpg
Nihoa finch

Genus:

  1. T. cantans – Laysan finch
  2. T. ultima – Nihoa finch
  3. T. ypsilon – Maui Nui finch

Warbler-like

? species
(the only warbler-like?, (the other amakihi 's radiated-?))

Warbler-like honeycreepers of Hawaii—(surviving species)
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Honeycreeper:
(warbler-like)

  1. H. virens
    ( Common amakihi )
    (?- Loxops virens ) [2]
Extirpated from Lanai
common amakihi Amakihi common winter oahu hawaii monte-m-taylor.jpg
common amakihi

Woodpecker-like

1 species

Woodpecker-like honeycreepers of Hawaii—(surviving species)
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

honeycreeper:
(woodpecker-like)

  1. H. wilsoni
    ( ʻAkiapolaʻau )
    ( H. munroi )
`Akiapola`au--(H. wilsoni) Akiapolaau.jpg
ʻAkiapolaʻau —( H. wilsoni )


Alphabetical listing

Surviving forms in list

References

  1. ↑ Wilson, Eisner, Briggs, Dickerson, Metzenberg, O'Brien, Susman, & Boggs. Life on Earth, Chapter: Biogeography, Graphic: Hawaiian Honeycreepers, p. 857.
  2. ↑ Wilson, Eisner, Briggs, Dickerson, Metzenberg, O'Brien, Susman, & Boggs. Life on Earth, Chapter: Biogeography, Graphic: Hawaiian Honeycreepers, p. 857.

See also

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