List of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2008

Last updated

Asteroids which came closer to Earth than the Moon in 2008 by time of discovery
Circle frame.svgAfter closest approach: 11 (55.0%)< 24 hours before: 1 (5.0%)up to 7 days before: 8 (40.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   After closest approach: 11 (55.0%)
  •   < 24 hours before: 1 (5.0%)
  •   up to 7 days before: 8 (40.0%)
  •   > one week before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > one year before: 0 (0.0%)
Other years
2000–2007, 2008, 2009, 2010

Below is the list of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2008.

Contents

Timeline of close approaches less than one lunar distance from Earth in 2008

A list of known near-Earth asteroid close approaches less than 1 lunar distance (384,400 km or 0.00257 AU) from Earth in 2008, based on the close approach database of the Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS). [1]

The CNEOS database of close approaches lists some close approaches a full orbit or more before the discovery of the object, derived by orbit calculation. The list below only includes close approaches that are evidenced by observations, thus the pre-discovery close approaches would only be included if the object was found by precovery, but there was no such close approach in 2008.

This list and the relevant databases do not consider impacts on Earth as close approaches. The impact of 2008 TC3 was the first successfully predicted asteroid impact, while the impact of several small asteroids in Earth's atmosphere were observed visually or recorded by sensors designed to detect the detonation of nuclear devices as bolides.

     Rows highlighted red indicate objects which were not discovered until after closest approach

     Rows highlighted yellow indicate objects discovered less than 24 hours before closest approach

     Rows highlighted green indicate objects discovered more than one week before closest approach

     Rows highlighted turquoise indicate objects discovered more than 7 weeks before closest approach

     Rows highlighted blue indicate objects discovered more than one year before closest approach
(i.e. objects successfully cataloged on a previous orbit, rather than being detected during final approach)

Date of
closest
approach
Date
discovered
Object Nominal geocentric
distance (AU) [note 1]
Nominal geocentric
distance (LD)
Size (m)
(approximate)
(H)
(abs. mag.)
Closer
approach
to Moon
Refs [2] [3]
2008-01-132008-01-102008 AF30.00252 AU (377,000 km; 234,000 mi)0.9816–3626.1 data  · 2008 AF3
2008-01-162008-01-192008 BW20.00238 AU (356,000 km; 221,000 mi)0.933.1–6.829.7 data  · 2008 BW2
2008-01-312008-01-302008 BC150.00198 AU (296,000 km; 184,000 mi)0.7713–2826.6Yes data  · 2008 BC15
2008-02-052008-02-032008 CT10.000887 AU (132,700 km; 82,500 mi)0.357.7–1727.7 data  · 2008 CT1
2008-02-152008-02-09 2008 CK70 0.00248 AU (371,000 km; 231,000 mi)0.9728–6224.9 data  · 2008 CK70
2008-03-092008-03-072008 EZ70.00108 AU (162,000 km; 100,000 mi)0.4211–2427.0 data  · 2008 EZ7
2008-03-102008-03-112008 EF320.000442 AU (66,100 km; 41,100 mi)0.173.5–7.829.4 data  · 2008 EF32
2008-03-102008-03-082008 EM680.00149 AU (223,000 km; 139,000 mi)0.588.4–1927.5 data  · 2008 EM68
2008-03-232008-03-272008 FK0.00217 AU (325,000 km; 202,000 mi)0.849.2–2127.3Yes data  · 2008 FK
2008-03-292008-03-282008 FP0.00114 AU (171,000 km; 106,000 mi)0.4415–3326.3 data  · 2008 FP
2008-04-032008-04-062008 GM20.00139 AU (208,000 km; 129,000 mi)0.545.8–1328.3 data  · 2008 GM2
2008-04-072008-04-052008 GF10.00196 AU (293,000 km; 182,000 mi)0.765.8–1328.3Yes data  · 2008 GF1
2008-05-102008-05-112008 JL240.00115 AU (172,000 km; 107,000 mi)0.453.2–7.129.6Yes data  · 2008 JL24
2008-07-292008-07-302008 OT70.00116 AU (174,000 km; 108,000 mi)0.4510–2327.1 data  · 2008 OT7
2008-10-032008-10-082008 TN90.00165 AU (247,000 km; 153,000 mi)0.647.3–1627.8 data  · 2008 TN9
2008-10-092008-10-092008 TS260.0000845 AU (12,640 km; 7,850 mi)0.030.61–1.433.2 data  · 2008 TS26
2008-10-182008-10-292008 UA2020.00223 AU (334,000 km; 207,000 mi)0.873.5–7.829.4 data  · 2008 UA202
2008-10-202008-10-212008 US0.000220 AU (32,900 km; 20,500 mi)0.091.4–3.131.4 data  · 2008 US
2008-10-222008-10-222008 UM10.000572 AU (85,600 km; 53,200 mi)0.221.0–2.332.1 data  · 2008 UM1
2008-11-032008-11-032008 VM0.000309 AU (46,200 km; 28,700 mi)0.122.4–5.430.2 data  · 2008 VM

Warning times by size

This table visualizes the warning times of the close approaches listed in the above table, depending on the size of the asteroid. The sizes of each pie chart show the relative sizes of the asteroids to scale. For comparison, the approximate size of a person is also shown. This is based around the absolute magnitude of each asteroid, an approximate measure of size based on brightness.

Absolute magnitude H ≥ 30 (smallest)

Silhouette of man standing and facing forward Silhouette of man standing and facing forward.svg
Silhouette of man standing and facing forward

(size of a person for comparison)

Circle frame.svgAfter closest approach: 3 (75.0%)< 24 hours before: 1 (25.0%)up to 7 days before: 0 (0.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 30 > H ≥ 29

Circle frame.svgAfter closest approach: 4 (100.0%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 0 (0.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 29 > H ≥ 28

Circle frame.svgAfter closest approach: 1 (50.0%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 1 (50.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 28 > H ≥ 27

Circle frame.svgAfter closest approach: 3 (50.0%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 3 (50.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 27 > H ≥ 26

Circle frame.svgAfter closest approach: 0 (0.0%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 3 (100.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 26 > H ≥ 25

None

Absolute magnitude 25 > H (largest)

Circle frame.svgAfter closest approach: 0 (0.0%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 1 (100.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   After closest approach: 0 (0.0%)
  •   < 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   up to 7 days before: 1 (100.0%)
  •   > one week before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Notes

  1. Distance from the center of Earth to the center of the object. See the NASA/JPL Solar System Dynamics Glossary: Geocentric. Earth has a radius of approximately 6,400 km.

Additional examples

An example list of near-Earth asteroids that passed more than 1 lunar distance (384,400 km or 0.00256 AU) from Earth in 2008.

See also

References

  1. "NEO Earth Close Approaches". NASA/JPL CNEOS. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
  2. "JPL Small-Body Database Browser". JPL Solar System Dynamics. NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
  3. "MPC Database". IAU Minor Planet Center. International Astronomical Union. Retrieved 1 January 2021.