The heads of the Georgian Orthodox Church and its predecessors in the ancient Georgian Kingdom of Iberia (i.e. Kartli) have borne the title of Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia since 1010, except between 1811 and 1917, when the Church was subordinated to the Russian Orthodox Church as part of the Russian imperial policies.
The current style of the head of the Church is as follows:
"უწმიდესი და უნეტარესი, სრულიად საქართველოს კათოლიკოს-პატრიარქი, მთავარეპისკოპოსი მცხეთა-თბილისისა და მიტროპოლიტი ბიჭვინთისა და ცხუმ-აფხაზეთის.."
"Utsmindesi da unetaresi, sruliad sakartvelos katolikos-patriarki, mtavarepiskoposi mtskheta-tbilisis da mitropoliti bichvintisa da tskhum-apkhazetis.."
"His Holiness and Beatitude, Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia, the Archbishop of Mtskheta-Tbilisi and Metropolitan bishop of Bichvinta and Tskhum-Abkhazia.."
Autocephalous status abolished and administration placed under the Russian Orthodox Church, 1811–1917
Portrait | Name of Patriarch | Dates | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
English | Georgian | |||
![]() | St. Kyrion II | კირიონ II | (1917–1918) | Assassinated under mysterious circumstances. Canonized as a Georgian Orthodox saint in 2002. [1] [2] |
![]() | Leonid | ლეონიდე | (1918–1921) | |
![]() | St. Ambrosius | ამბროსი | (1921–1927) | Canonized as a Georgian Orthodox saint in 1995. |
![]() | Christophorus III | ქრისტეფორე III | (1927–1932) | |
![]() | St. Callistratus | კალისტრატე | (1932–1952) | Canonized as a Georgian Orthodox saint in 2016. [3] [4] |
![]() | Melchizedek III | მელქისედეკ III | (1952–1960) | |
![]() | Ephraim II | ეფრემ II | (1960–1972) | |
![]() | David V | დავით V | (1972–1977) | |
![]() | Ilia II | ილია II | (1977–present) |