List of longest diaries

Last updated

This is a list of diaries notable for their exceptional length, primarily by word count but also by duration.

Table of diaries sortable by word count and duration
AuthorWord countDurationPeriodNotes
Laura Penrose Francis [a] 40 million60 years1952–2012Word count and duration as of 2012. [2]
Robert Shields 37.5 million25 years19721997Exact word count not available until 2049. [3]
Claude Fredericks 30 million80 years19322012 [4] Word count is estimated; the manuscript runs to 65,000 pages. [5]
Joseph Holloway25 million45 years1899–1944"Dublin playgoer." Published diaries 1899 to 1944. [6] [7]
Edward Robb Ellis 22 million71 years19271998
Heinrich Witt18 million70 years1859–1890Witt (1799–1892) was born in Germany, lived in Peru, and wrote in English. [8]
Arthur Crew Inman 17 million44 years19191963155 volumes. [9] Other accounts state 10 million words. [10]
Tony Benn 15 million [b] 69 years19402009"…sixty-nine years of writing, typing or dictating almost every day…" [13]
Li Shuxiang13 million74 years19412015 [c] 85 volumes. [14]
Nella Last 12 million [15] 28 years19391967Participant in Mass Observation project.
Dr. John Henry Salter10 million83 years18491932GP of Tolleshunt D'Arcy, Essex. [16]
Thomas McGrath9 million50 years19732022 [d] [17]
Henri-Frédéric Amiel 6 million42 years18391881173 journals; 16,800 pages. [18]
Harold L. Ickes 6 million [19] 19 years19331952"…nearly a hundred volumes of closely-typed copy…" [20]
Ellsworth James5.9 million63 years1944–2007Word count does not include first year (1944) which was handwritten. 1946-2007 manually typed. [21]
Anne Lister 5.6 million [e] 34 years1806–1840She frequently used a cypher or "crypt hand" she had devised herself. [23]
Amos Bronson Alcott 5 million71 years1811–1882…over sixty surviving volumes containing nearly five million words… [24]
Arthur Christopher Benson5 million28 years1897–1925Author of ‘Land of Hope and Glory.’ [25]
Rev. Dr. John Morgans O.B.E. 5 million52 years1952–2004Life as schoolboy, student, and minister in Wales. [26]
Frederic Madden 4 million54 years1819–187343 volumes. [27]
George Templeton Strong 4 million40 years1835–1875"A monumental diary, in the tradition of Pepys, Evelyn or Sewall…" [28]
John Gadd4 million45 years19752020Started in 1947 [29] but kept consistently from 1975. [30]
Rev. Dr. Andrew Clark3 million5 years1914–191992 volumes. [31]
Harold Nicolson 3 million34 years1930–1964Diplomat, journalist, Member of Parliament, junior minister, writer, critic & broadcaster. [32]
George Cecil Ives 3 million64 years1886–1950"…122 volumes and approximately 3 million words." [33]
John Quincy Adams 3 million69 years1779–1848Nearly 3 million words, 1,400 pages, 51 volumes. [34]
George C. Edler2.859 million80 years1907–1987Diary from 1 January 1907 to 25 February 1987, the day of his passing. [35]
Philip Hone 2 million23 years1828–1851“…twenty-eight quarto volumes…” [36]
Henry David Thoreau 2 million25 years1837–1861Over 2 million words in 39 notebooks. [37] [38]
Naomi Mitchison 2 million [39] 6 years1939–1945Participant in Mass Observation. Diary published forty years after she wrote it. [40]
Beatrice Webb 1.79 million70 years18731943Diaries available online. [41]
Chen Xiukang1.5 million4 years20122016 [f] Began keeping a diary to cope with his wife's death. [42]
Samuel Pepys 1.25 million9 years1660–1669Written in shorthand. [43] The 1893 edition is available online. [44]
Margaret Elizabeth Fountaine 1 million61 years1878193912 volume diary. [45]
Jean Lucey Pratt 1 million61 years19251986Over a million words in 45 exercise books. [46]
Ernest Achey Loftus Unknown92 years [g] 18961987 Guinness World Record for longest kept diary. [47] [48]
Evie RiskiUnknown89 years [49] 19362025 [h] "A 100-year-old American woman has journalled every day for 90 years… nearly 33,000 entries…" [50] [Actually 89 years or 32,547 days]
Robert W. RamsayUnknown82 years1869–1951Diaries from April 1869 to January 1951. 44 vols. [51]
Betty from LancashireUnknown76 years1942–2018"…diaries were meticulously completed every day, and record almost all her everyday activities." [52]
Robert ParryUnknown74 years15391613Diary written in Welsh. [53]
Frances Partridge Unknown74 years1927–2002Diary from 31 October 1927 [54] to 15 March 2002, her 102nd birthday. [55]
Anne PerkinsUnknown74 years19352009American, Quaker, librarian at Swarthmore College. Over one hundred volumes, only 16 were preserved. [56]
Henry Edward PriceUnknown74 yearsc.18301904Cabinet maker, begins with reminiscence of childhood. [57]
Robert BirrelUnknown73 years15321605Burgess of Edinburgh, diary of incidents in Scotland. [58]
Jeremiah MoseleyUnknown73 years1803187618 volumes. [59]
John AmphlettUnknown73 years1854191842 volumes, extremely full accounts. [60]
Emma Katherine BigwoodUnknown73 years1862–1935"…brief daily entries" [61]
Daniel TimesUnknown72 years17761848Coroner, medical diary. [62]
Sir Thomas Francis FremantleUnknown72 years1798189051 vols, September 1814–January 1815 and 1837–86. [63]
Sir Arthur Pendarves VivianUnknown72 years1851192364 volumes, personal and travel journals. [64]
Joseph Jeppa AndersonUnknown72 years1878195020 volumes. [65]
Thomas Asline WardUnknown71 years18001871Master Cutler of Sheffield in 1816. Some entries in French, Italian or Latin. [66] [67]
Prince George, Duke of Cambridge Unknown71 years18321903Enormous and consistent record of his whole life. [68]
Ellen Laetitia PhilipsUnknown71 years1842191348 volumes: 1842, 1850-79, and 1881–1913. [69]
Ethel Rudkin Unknown71 years1912–1983"…filled dozens of notebooks." [70] [71]
William Ewart Gladstone Unknown70 years18261896Private diary, 1826 to 1895 or 1896. [72] [73]
Mary Barwick BakerUnknown70 years18341904Née Fenwick. Personal notes entered in annual volumes. [74]
Lady Louisa de Rothschild Unknown70 years18371907Diary from July 1837 to December 1907 (with gaps). [75]
Lady Anne Noel BluntUnknown70 years18371917Née King. 214 volumes, July 1847 to November 1917. [76]
Violet Bonham Carter Unknown70 years18991969Diaries online. [77]
Claude Mauriac Unknown69 years19271995Lejeune gives both 68 and 69 years. "We have yet to count the total number of pages, but the journal measures three and a half meters." [78]
Elizabeth Wynne Fremantle Unknown68 years1789185741 volumes. Her two sisters also kept diaries. [79]
Queen Victoria Unknown [i] 68 years [j] 1832–1901Over 100 volumes. [82] Her daughter Beatrice copied selected passages from the journals and burned many of the originals. [83]
Sanjōnishi SanetakaUnknown62 years [84] 14551537His Sanetaka Kōki is also given a duration of 63 years. [85]
William Lyon Mackenzie King Unknown57 years18931950Word count not stated; the manuscript exceeds 50,000 pages. [86]

William Matthews, in his British diaries: An annotated bibliography of British diaries written between 1442 and 1942 (University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1950) lists 400 diaries with a duration of 30 years or more.

Notes

  1. Said to be a pseudonym. [1]
  2. "The full unedited diaries [in 2007] amount to around fifteen million words." [11] A figure of 20 million refers to "the full archive." [12]
  3. According to article from 2015.
  4. According to article from 2022.
  5. Total word count 5,632,524 words. [22]
  6. According to article from 2016.
  7. From 1 January 1895 to 31 December 1986, 33,602 days.
  8. According to article dated 25 February 2025.
  9. It is calculated that she wrote an average of 2,500 words a day, or sixty million words. However this estimate includes correspondence, notes, minutes, annotations and memoranda as well as her diary. [80]
  10. From 31 July 1832 to 11 January 1901, 68 years and 5 months. [81]

References

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  2. Masters, Alexander (2016). A life discarded–148 diaries found in a skip. London: 4th Estate. ISBN   9780008130794.
  3. Martin, Douglas (29 October 2007). "Robert Shields, Wordy Diarist, Dies at 89". New York Times. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  4. "More Adventures of a Gay Roué". The Gay and Lesbian Review. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
  5. Anastas, Benjamin. "The Most Ambitious Diary in History". The New Yorker. No. 1 November 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  6. Havlice, Patricia Pate (1987). And so to bed. A bibliography of diaries published in English (1987). Metuchen, N.J., & London: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. p.387
  7. Hogan, Robert; O'Neill, Michael J. (1967). Joseph Holloway’s Abbey Theatre. A selection from his unpublished journal, Impressions of a Dublin Playgoer. Cardondale & Edwardsville: Southern Illinois University Press. p.vi
  8. Mücke, Ulrich (2016). The Diary of Heinrich Witt (vol. 1). Leiden & Boston: Brill. ISBN   978-90-04-27315-3.
  9. Rosen, Robert (2011). Beaver Street–A history of modern pornography. London: Headpress. p.259.
  10. Kominars, Sheppard (2007). Write for life: Healing body, mind and spirit through journal writing. Cleveland Clinic Press. p.56.
  11. Benn, Tony (2007). Diaries 2001–2007. More time for politics. London: Hutchinson. p. ix.
  12. Wilby, Peter. "Tony Benn: Peter Wilby reads the diaries". The Guardian. No. 22 March 2014. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  13. Benn, Tony (2013). The last diaries: A blaze of Autumn sunshine. London: Hutchinson. p. xv.
  14. "Man in Changsha pens diaries for 74 years". People's Daily Online. 29 June 2015. Retrieved 19 June 2025.
  15. Meschia, Karen (2010-07-01). "Naomi the Poet and Nella the Housewife: Finding a Space to Write from: The Wartime Diaries of Naomi Mitchison and Nella Last". Miranda (2). doi: 10.4000/miranda.1238 . ISSN   2108-6559.
  16. Matthews, William (1950). British diaries: An annotated bibliography of British diaries written between 1442 and 1942. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p.259.
  17. https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/2022/08/16/50-years-a-diarist-9-million-words-and-counting/.
  18. Lejeune, Philippe (2009). On diary. University of Hawai'i Press. p.187.
  19. Dunaway, Philip; Evans, Mel (1957). A treasury of the world’s great diaries. New York: Doubleday & Company Inc. p.394
  20. Ickes, Jane (1953). The secret diary of Harold L. Ickes (vol. 1) The first thousand days 1933–1936. New York: Simon & Schuster. p.v
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  25. Taylor, Irene; Taylor, Alan (2000). The assassin's cloak: An anthology of the world's greatest diaries. Edinburgh: Canongate Books. p. 646.
  26. Morgans, John; Morgans, Norah (2008). Journey of a lifetime: From the diaries of John Morgans. Wales: John and Norah Morgans. p. ii.
  27. Vivian, Frances (1987). Letts keep a diary–A exhibition of the history of diary keeping in Great Britain from 16th–20th century in commemoration of 175 years of diary publishing by Letts. London: Charles Letts & Co Ltd. p. 13.
  28. Arksey, Laura; Pries, Nancy; Reed, Marcia (1983). American diaries: An annotated bibliography of published American diaries and journals. Volume 1: Diaries written from 1492 to 1844. Detroit, Michigan: Gale Research Company. p. 229.
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  37. Blythe, Ronald (1989). The pleasures of diaries: Four centuries of private writing. New York: Pantheon Books. p. 106.
  38. Mallon, Thomas (1985). A book of one’s own: People and their diaries. London: Pan Books. p. 76.
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  41. "Beatrice Webb's Diaries". LSE Digital Library. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  42. Wang, Fan (4 July 2016). "Man keeps 1.5-million-word diary in memory of deceased wife". ECNS.CN. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
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  46. Quinn, Anthony (5 November 2015). "A Notable Woman: The Romantic Journals of Jean Lucey Pratt edited by Simon Garfield". The Guardian . Retrieved 12 December 2024.
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  48. Loftus, Ernest. Diary 1986. Thurrock Museum. The final extant diary is for 1986, final entry is on Wednesday 31 December. Inspection made 9 July 2024.
  49. Free, Cathy (9 February 2025). "Woman, 100, has journaled every day for 90 years: 'No excuse for me not to'". The Washington Post . Retrieved 18 June 2025. On the day of publication, Riski had kept her diary for 89 years, not 90.
  50. Patel, Khushi (13 February 2025). "100-Year-Old Woman Has Journalled Every Single Day for 90 of Those; Nearly 33,000 Entries Later, She Is Still at It. Evie Riski's Diary: A Stunning Time Capsule of a Lifetime of Events". Times Now. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
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  52. Pooley, Colin G. (2021). "What Betty did: charting everyday activity over the life course". The History of the Family. 26 (4): 602–622.
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  54. Partridge, Frances (1982). Memories. London: Robin Clark. pp. 54, 128.
  55. Chisholme, Anne (2009). Frances Partridge: The biography. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 367.
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  61. "Diaries of Emma Katherine Bigwood…". Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts. Retrieved 29 July 2025.
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  64. Batts, John Stuart (1976). British manuscript diaries of the nineteenth century: An annotated listing. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 184.
  65. Bitton, Davis (1977). Guide to Mormon diaries and autobiography. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press. p. 9–10.
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  67. Ponsonby, Arthur (1927). More English diaries. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd. p. 158–161.
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  70. Pacey, Robert (2002). The diary of Ethel H. Rudkin–Part 1. 1912–1930. Burgh Le Marsh, Lincolnshire: Old Chapel Lane Books. p. 7.
  71. Pacey, Robert (2022). The diary of Ethel H. Rudkin–Part 4. 1935–1984. Burgh Le Marsh, Lincolnshire: Old Chapel Lane Books. p. 165.
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  73. Ponsonby, Arthur (1925). English diaries: A review of English diaries from the sixteenth to the twentieth century with an introduction on diary writing. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd. p. 45–54.
  74. Batts, John Stuart (1976). British manuscript diaries of the nineteenth century: An annotated listing. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 122.
  75. Batts, John Stuart (1976). British manuscript diaries of the nineteenth century: An annotated listing. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 134.
  76. Batts, John Stuart (1976). British manuscript diaries of the nineteenth century: An annotated listing. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 168.
  77. "Diaries, 1899-1969". Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
  78. Lejeune, Philippe (2009). On diary. University of Hawai'i Press. p. 185 & 187.
  79. Fremantle, Anne (1982). The Wynne diaries–The adventures of two sisters in Napoleonic Europe. Oxford University Press. p. vii, viii, xix.
  80. Hibbert, Christopher (1985). Queen Victoria in her letters and journals–A selection. New York: Viking Penguin Inc. p.1
  81. Vivian, Frances (1987). Letts keep a diary–A exhibition of the history of diary keeping in Great Britain from 16th–20th century in commemoration of 175 years of diary publishing by Letts. London: Charles Letts & Co Ltd. p. 11.
  82. Ponsonby, Arthur (1923). English diaries–A review of English diaries from the sixteenth to the twentieth century with an introduction on diary writing. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.
  83. Hibbert, Christopher (1985). Queen Victoria in her letters and journals–A selection. New York: Viking Penguin Inc. p.5
  84. Yamamura, Kozo (2006). The Cambridge history of Japan (vol. 3) Medieval Japan. Cambridge University Press. p. 183–184.
  85. Plutschow, Herbert E. (1977). Japanese travel diaries of the Middle Ages. p. 34.
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