List of members of the 6th Bundestag | |||||
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Overview | |||||
Legislative body | Bundestag | ||||
Term | October 20, 1969 – December 13, 1972 | ||||
Election | 1969 West German federal election | ||||
Government | First Brandt cabinet |
The 6th German Bundestag, the lower house of parliament of the Federal Republic of Germany, was elected on 28 September 1969 and existed between 20 October 1969 and 13 December 1972. It held a total of 199 parliamentary sessions.
On 21 October 1969 the Bundestag elected Willy Brandt (SPD) as federal Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany [lower-alpha 1] with 251(+14) [lower-alpha 2] yes votes , 235 (+8) [lower-alpha 2] no votes, 4 invalid votes and 5 abstentions on the first ballot.
William Born (FDP) served as Alterspräsident (Father of the House) and presided over the Konstituierende Sitzung , the first parliamentary session, until Kai-Uwe von Hassel was elected as President of the Bundestag. [1] [2]
On 28 October 1969 Carlo Schmid, Herman Schmitt-Vockenhausen (both SPD), Richard Jeager (CDU) and Liselotte Funcke (FDP) were elected as vice presidents of the Bundestag in on ballot with a big majority. [3]
Kai-Uwe von Hassel was elected President of the Bundestag with 411 yes votes, 72 no votes and 34 abstentions on 20 October 1969. This corresponded to 79,5% of the vote. A better result than in his first election in February 1969 after the resignation of his predecessor Eugen Gerstenmaier. [4]
Although the CDU/CSU remained the largest party in the Bundestag the SPD and FDP formed a coalition government with Willy Brandt becoming the first SPD Chancellor in the history of the Federal Republic of Germany. The CDU/CSU won 242 seats as well as eight non-voting delegates from West Berlin. The SDP increased their seat count to 224 as well as 13 non-voting delegates from West Berlin while the FDP barley remained in the Bundestag. They got 30 seats as well as one non-voting delegate from West Berlin. Due to changes in the parliamentary caucauses the SPD/FDP coalition lost their majority with resulted in a constructive vote of no confidence. However Willy Brandt remained in power due to the dissent of two members of the Bundestag. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
This summary includes changes in the numbers of the three caucuses (CDU/CSU, SPD, FDP):
Time | Reason of change | CDU/CSU | SPD | FDP | Others | Total number |
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1969 | First meeting | 242 | 224 | 30 | 496 | |
9 October 1970 | Erich Mende leaves the FDP caucus and becomes member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 243 | 29 | |||
9 October 1970 | Heinz Starke leaves the FDP caucus and becomes member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 244 | 28 | |||
9 October 1970 | Siegfried Zoglmann leaves the FDP caucus and becomes guest member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 245 | 27 | |||
14 October 1971 | Klaus-Peter Schulz leaves the SPD caucus and becomes unaffiliated | 223 | 1 | |||
19 October 1971 | Klaus-Peter Schulz becomes a member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 246 | 0 | |||
29 February 1972 | Herbert Hupka leaves the SPD caucus and becomes unaffiliated | 222 | 1 | |||
2 March 1972 | Franz Seume leaves the SPD caucus and becomes unaffiliated | 221 | 2 | |||
3 March 1972 | Herbert Hupka becomes a member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 247 | 1 | |||
17 March 1972 | Franz Seume becomes a guest member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 248 | ||||
23 April 1972 | Wilhelm Helms leaves the FDP caucus and becomes unaffiliated | 26 | 1 | |||
5 May 1972 | Wilhelm Helms becomes a guest member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 249 | ||||
17 May 1972 | Günther Müller leaves the SPD caucus and becomes unaffiliated | 220 | 1 | |||
19 September 1972 | Günther Müller becomes a member of the CDU/CSU caucus | 250 |
Kurt Georg Kiesinger was a German politician who served as the chancellor of West Germany from 1 December 1966 to 21 October 1969. Before he became Chancellor he served as Minister–President of Baden-Württemberg from 1958 to 1966 and as President of the Federal Council from 1962 to 1963. He was Chairman of the Christian Democratic Union from 1967 to 1971.
Federal elections were held in West Germany on 19 November 1972 to elect the members of the 7th Bundestag. In the first snap elections since the resumption of democratic elections in 1949, the Social Democratic Party became the largest party in parliament for the first time since 1930, winning 230 of the 496 seats. The coalition with the Free Democratic Party was resumed.
Federal elections were held in West Germany on 28 September 1969 to elect the members of the 6th Bundestag. The CDU/CSU remained the largest faction and the Social Democratic Party remained the largest single party in the Bundestag, winning 237 of the 518 seats. After the election, the SPD formed a coalition with the Free Democratic Party and SPD leader Willy Brandt became Chancellor.
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