List of outlaw country artists

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The following is a list of notable outlaw country artists.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Allan Coe</span> American country musician

David Allan Coe is an American singer and songwriter. Coe took up music after spending much of his early life in reform schools and prisons, and first became notable for busking in Nashville. He initially played mostly in the blues style, before transitioning to country music, becoming a major part of the 1970s outlaw country scene. His biggest hits include "You Never Even Called Me by My Name", "Longhaired Redneck", "The Ride", "Mona Lisa Lost Her Smile", and "She Used to Love Me a Lot".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johnny Paycheck</span> American country singer (1938–2003)

Johnny Paycheck was an American country music singer and Grand Ole Opry member notable for recording the David Allan Coe song "Take This Job and Shove It". He achieved his greatest success in the 1970s as a force in country music's "outlaw movement" popularized by artists Hank Williams Jr., Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Billy Joe Shaver, and Merle Haggard. In 1980, Paycheck appeared on the PBS music program Austin City Limits, though in the ensuing decade, his music career slowed due to drug, alcohol, and legal problems. He served a prison sentence in the early 1990s, and his declining health effectively ended his career in early 2000.

Outlaw country is a subgenre of American country music created by a small group of iconoclastic artists active in the 1970s and early 1980s, known collectively as the outlaw movement, who fought for and won their creative freedom outside of the Nashville establishment that dictated the sound of most country music of the era. Willie Nelson, Waylon Jennings, Merle Haggard, Johnny Cash, Kris Kristofferson, Johnny Paycheck and David Allan Coe were among the movement's most commercially successful members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tanya Tucker</span> American singer and songwriter

Tanya Denise Tucker is an American country music singer and songwriter who had her first hit, "Delta Dawn", in 1972 at the age of 13. During her career Tucker became one of the few child performers to mature into adulthood without losing her audience; she had a streak of top-10 and top-40 hits. She has had several successful albums, several Country Music Association award nominations, and hit songs including 1973's "What's Your Mama's Name?" and "Blood Red and Goin' Down", 1975's "Lizzie and the Rainman", 1988's "Strong Enough to Bend", and 1992's "Two Sparrows in a Hurricane". Tucker's 2019 album While I'm Livin' won the Grammy Award for Best Country Album, and "Bring My Flowers Now" from that same album won Tucker a shared songwriting Grammy for Best Country Song.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Billy Joe Shaver</span> American country singer (1939–2020)

Billy Joe Shaver was an American country singer and songwriter. He was a prominent figure in progressive and outlaw country.

Progressive country is a term used variously to describe a movement, radio format or subgenre of country music which developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s as a reaction against the slick, pop-oriented Nashville sound. Progressive country artists drew from Bakersfield and classic honky-tonk country and rock and roll, as well as folk, bluegrass, blues and Southern rock. Progressive country is sometimes conflated with outlaw country, which some country fans consider to be a harder-edged variant, and alternative country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shooter Jennings</span> American musician and record producer

Waylon Albright "Shooter" Jennings is an American musician and record producer. He is the son of country singers Waylon Jennings and Jessi Colter. In a career spanning three decades, Jennings has explored a variety of musical genres.

Contemporary Country is a 22-volume series issued by Time-Life during the early 1990s, spotlighting country music of the 1970s through mid 1990s.

<i>Jewels</i> (Waylon Jennings album) 1968 studio album by Waylon Jennings

Jewels is a studio album by American country music singer and songwriter Waylon Jennings, released in 1968 on RCA Victor.

<i>Waylon</i> (album) 1970 album by Waylon Jennings

Waylon is a studio album by American country music artist Waylon Jennings, released in 1970 on RCA Victor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outlaw Country (Sirius XM)</span> Radio station

Outlaw Country is a Sirius XM Radio channel devoted to outlaw country music, along with various related genres including classic honky tonk, alternative country and roots rock. It is carried on Sirius XM Radio channel 62 and DISH Network channel 6060.

<i>Wanted! The Outlaws</i> 1976 compilation album by Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Jessi Colter and Tompall Glaser

Wanted! The Outlaws is a compilation album by Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Jessi Colter, and Tompall Glaser, released by RCA Records in 1976. The album consists of previously released material with four new songs. Released to capitalize on the new outlaw country movement, Wanted! The Outlaws earned its place in music history by becoming the first country album to be platinum-certified, reaching sales of one million.

<i>Waylon Live</i> 1976 live album by Waylon Jennings

Waylon Live is a live album by Waylon Jennings, released on RCA Victor in 1976.

<i>Ive Always Been Crazy</i> Album by Waylon Jennings

I've Always Been Crazy is a studio album by American country music artist Waylon Jennings, released on RCA Victor in 1978.

<i>Nashville Rebel</i> (box set) 2006 box set by Waylon Jennings

Nashville Rebel is a box set by Waylon Jennings, released on RCA Nashville through Legacy Recordings in 2006. According to AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine, it is "the first comprehensive, multi-label Waylon Jennings retrospective ever assembled," comprising ninety-two songs recorded between [1958 and 1994, with selections from the majority of the singer's recording career. The first track of the box set is the Buddy Holly-produced "Jole Blon," released in 1958, while the last is "I Do Believe," a song produced by Don Was that was included on The Highwaymen's 1995 release, The Road Goes On Forever. The other material on the box set covers Jennings' career chronologically, with songs ranging from his years on RCA's roster to later compositions from his short-lived stay at Epic Records; it ignores, however, the tracks from Jennings albums released on independent labels. The majority of the singer's charting singles are included in the package, as are collaborations such as "Mamas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys" with Willie Nelson and "Highwayman" with The Highwaymen. A notable addition is the previously unreleased "The Greatest Cowboy of Them All," a 1978 duet with Johnny Cash which was later recorded by Cash alone for A Believer Sings the Truth (1979) and The Mystery of Life (1991); two others, "It's Sure Been Fun" and "People in Dallas Got Hair," had never been released in the United States. Nashville Rebel was released on four CDs, with a 140-page booklet and liner notes by Rich Kienzle and Lenny Kaye.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mama Tried (song)</span> 1968 single by Merle Haggard

"Mama Tried" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Merle Haggard and The Strangers. It was released in July 1968 as the first single and title track from the album Mama Tried. The song became one of the cornerstone songs of his career. It won the Grammy Hall of Fame Award in 1999, and was selected for preservation in the National Recording Registry due to its "cultural, historic, or artistic significance" on March 23, 2016, just 14 days before Haggard's death. In 2021, it was ranked at #376 on Rolling Stone's "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".

Jody Payne was an American country musician and singer. He is best known as a longtime guitarist in Willie Nelson's band, The Family.

<i>Django and Jimmie</i> 2015 studio album by Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard

Django and Jimmie is the sixth and final collaborative studio album by American country music artists Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard. It was released on June 2, 2015, by Legacy Recordings. The album was Haggard's final studio album prior to his death of pneumonia in April 2016, 10 months after its release.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Lane</span> American country music singer-songwriter (1939–2015)

Red Lane was an American country music singer, songwriter and guitarist who was a member of the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame (1993). A self-taught musician, Lane began writing songs in the early 1960s and over his career wrote or co-wrote 60 songs that reached the U.S. top 100 country charts. Outside of country music, Lane's songs have been recorded by a diverse group of artists including Bob Dylan, Ray Charles and Solomon Burke. He has credits as composer or instrumentalist on at least 386 albums.

References

  1. Hann, Michael (April 30, 2018). "Daniel Antopolsky: the drifter who swapped country music for chickens". The Guardian. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  2. Breen, Mike (January 27, 2016). "Sound Advice: Scott H. Biram with Strahan & The Good Neighbors Sunday • Southgate House Revival". CityBeat. Retrieved July 25, 2023. An "Outlaw Country" artist in the truest sense, Biram signed with Bloodshot in 2005
  3. Ball, Tim (January 8, 2021). "Ed Bruce, country singer who wrote iconic tune, dies at 81". New York Daily News. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  4. Hahn, Fritz (May 8, 2012). "Get your outlaw country fix with Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings and Merle Haggard at Marx Cafe in Mount Pleasant". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 24, 2023.
  5. "Guy Clark, Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame Inductee, Dead at 74". Vulture. May 17, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2023. Clark, who was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2004, was long known as a pioneer of the outlaw country subgenre
  6. Edwards, Gavin (August 30, 2019). "10 Country Albums Rolling Stone Loved in the 1970s You Never Heard". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 25, 2023. Country-rock songwriter Lee Clayton arguably was responsible the term "outlaw country" in 1972
  7. Strauss, Neil (September 4, 2000). "Songwriter's Racist Songs From 1980's Haunt Him". The New York Times . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  8. Ankeny, Jason. "Jessi Colter Biography by Jason Ankeny". AllMusic . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  9. Stegall, Tim (December 3, 2021). "Beaumonster: A Memoir by Jesse Dayton". Austin Chronicle. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  10. Paul, John (June 23, 2017). "STEVE EARLE: SO YOU WANT TO BE AN OUTLAW". PopMatters . Retrieved July 24, 2023. Steve Earle reaffirms his country outlaw status with the appropriately titled, outlaw country primer So You Want to Be an Outlaw.
  11. Zimmerman, Lee (December 29, 2019). "An Unapologetic Insurgent, Kinky Friedman Ponders 'Resurrection' In Later Life". American Songwriter. Retrieved July 25, 2023. If Kinky Friedman had done nothing more than share his daring and defiant brand of outlaw country in the early '70s and merely mined his associations with Bob Dylan and Willie Nelson as part of that celebrity circle, it likely would have been enough to ensure his immortality.
  12. Jordan, Marsha (October 2, 2018). "ETHAN HAWKE DIRECTS 'BLAZE,' TRUE STORY OF OUTLAW COUNTRY ARTIST BLAZE FOLEY". ABC7 Chicago. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  13. Ochs, Meredith (December 17, 2005). "Meredith Ochs' Top 10 CDs of 2005". NPR . Retrieved July 25, 2023. NPR music reviewer Meredith Ochs shares her picks for the year's best CDs, from the "sacred-meets-profane" rock of the White Stripes to outlaw country singer Merle Haggard.
  14. 1 2 Brodsky, Rachel (January 12, 2023). "The Story Behind Every Song On Margo Price's New Album Strays". Stereogum . Retrieved July 25, 2023. Price tends to be slotted into the Outlaw Country category by journalists, who liken her to genre pillars Tanya Tucker and Emmylou Harris.
  15. Whitaker, Sterling (June 11, 2015). "Outlaw Country Singer Randy Howard Dies in Shootout With Bounty Hunter". Taste of Country. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  16. Kelly, Lauren (July 16, 2020). "Ray Wylie Hubbard talks new album, collaborations, getting kidnapped by Willie Nelson". Houston Life. Retrieved July 25, 2023. His sound is described as outlaw country blending sounds of country, rock and roll, blues and folk music.
  17. Courtney, James (October 18, 2018). "Shooter Jennings Bringing Outlaw Country Tunes to Gruene Hall This Weekend". San Antonio Current. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  18. Scalia, Christopher J. (June 23, 2023). "The 50th anniversary of when Waylon Jennings and Billy Joe Shaver created outlaw country". Washington Examiner. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  19. Patania, Matthew (November 22, 2021). "American Outlaw Country Singer-Songwriter Cody Jinks Journeys Through Time On Latest Record, 'Mercy'". Pulse Music Magazine. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  20. "On the Beat: Jamey Johnson to bring true outlaw country to Bourbon". Lincoln Journal-Star. October 19, 2018. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  21. Ryan, Stuart (March 25, 2024). "Janis Joplin covered his songs and he was in a supergroup with Johnny Cash, Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings – Kris Kristofferson is a movie star and outlaw country icon with a classic acoustic style". Guitarworld . Retrieved June 1, 2024.
  22. Newman, Jason (March 5, 2014). "Outlaw Country Singer Nikki Lane Goes 'All or Nothin' on New Album". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 2, 2014.
  23. Jensen, Andrew (January 8, 2020). "From alt-rock to outlaw country, Aaron Lewis shares struggles amid success". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved July 25, 2023. Lewis is leaving his performing band the Stateliners behind to share his brand of outlaw country in "its purest form," with only a microphone and his acoustic guitar.
  24. Howard, Jonathan (February 16, 2022). "Outlaw Country Singer C.W. McCall in Hospice". Outsider. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  25. Duke, Alan (November 25, 2013). "Outlaw country singer Wayne Mills dies in bar shooting". CNN. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  26. McElhiney, Brian (December 6, 2018). "Whitey Morgan brings outlaw country to Bend". Bend Bulletin. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  27. Peacock, Tim (April 25, 2023). "Lineup For 2023 Outlaw Music Festival". uDiscoverMusic. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  28. Susman, Gary (February 20, 2003). "Johnny PayCheck dies at 64". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  29. Pilley, Max (February 25, 2019). "Orville Peck – The outlaw country singer who believes effort is king". Loud and Quiet. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  30. Fraser, Max (2018). "Down in the Hole: Outlaw Country and Outlaw Culture". Southern Cultures. 24 (3): 83–100. doi:10.1353/scu.2018.0034. ISSN   1534-1488. S2CID   149612754.
  31. Hall, Kristen M. (October 28, 2020). "Outlaw country artist Billy Joe Shaver dead at 81". Associated Press . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  32. Mellard, Jason (2013). "The New Cross Between Baba Ram Dass and Sam Bass". Progressive Country:How the 1970s Transformed the Texan in Popular Culture. University of Texas Press. ISBN   978-0-292-75467-6.
  33. Tucker, Stephen R. (2012). Kingsbury, Paul; McCall, Michael; Rumble, John (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Country Music (Second ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 468. ISBN   978-0-19-539563-1.
  34. Himes, Geoffrey (August 28, 1996). "COUNTRY MUSIC'S NEW PAIR OF OUTLAWS". Washington Post. Retrieved July 25, 2023. Tritt was an outsider, playing a mix of Southern rock and outlaw country in Atlanta bar bands before signing a record deal.
  35. Murray, Noel (October 20, 2022). "Outlaw country star gets the respect she deserves in 'The Return of Tanya Tucker'". LA Times. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  36. Hudak, Joseph (October 24, 2020). "Jerry Jeff Walker, Outlaw Country Architect and 'Mr. Bojangles' Songwriter, Dead at 78". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  37. Deming, Mark. "Wheeler Walker, Jr. Biography". AllMusic . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  38. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Hank Williams, Jr. Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  39. Guerrero, Desiree (April 30, 2020). "Meet the New Queer Queen of Outlaw Country". The Advocate . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  40. "Hank Williams III Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio". AllMusic .