List of pastoral leases in the Northern Territory

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Pastoral leases in the Northern Territory, more commonly known as stations or cattle stations, are some of the largest in Australia. There are 223 pastoral leases gazetted into 11 pastoral districts over approximately 600 000 square kilometres of land. [1]

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Established from the late 1800s onwards, the leases were initially issued by the South Australian government, which administered the Northern Territory until 1911, [2] and enable long-term tenure of Crown land. [3] The first leases were Owen Springs and Undoolya Station in Central Australia in 1872. [4] The expansion of the cattle industry caused widespread dispossession of Aboriginal people, with significant damage to water sources and sensitive environments. [5]

There is only one remaining sheep station, at Avon Downs, [6] the rest rear cattle which is sold domestically or live into South East Asia, mainly Indonesia. [7] They also support other non-dominant agricultural uses and tourism. [8]

All pastoral leases are managed under the Pastoral Land Act 1992 of the Northern Territory. [9]

List

Name of pastoral leasePastoral district LGA Area (km2)
Adder Barkly Barkly Regional Council 1199
Aileron Northern Alice Springs Central Desert Shire 4078
Alexandria BarklyBarkly Regional Council8391
Allambi Southern Alice Springs MacDonnell Regional Council 2586
Alroy Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council4384
Ambalindum Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council3317
Amburla Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2305
Ammaroo PlentyCentral Desert Shire3001
Amungee Mungee Gulf Roper Gulf Regional Council 3169
Andado Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council10689
Angas Downs Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council3205
Anningie Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire4428
Annitowa Tennant CreekBarkly Regional Council4312
Anthony Lagoon BarklyRoper Gulf Regional Council6079
Arapunya PlentyCentral Desert Shire2431
Argadargada PlentyCentral Desert Shire5139
Aroona Katherine Katherine Regional Council 1500
Austral Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council2004
Auvergne Victoria River District Victoria Daly Regional Council 4142
Avago Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council1578
Avon Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council3939
Ban Ban Springs DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council1872
Banjo Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council578
Banka Banka West BarklyBarkly Regional Council1407
Beetaloo Station BarklyBarkly Regional Council7078
Benmarra BarklyBarkly Regional Council4511
Big River RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council707
Birdum Creek Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council763
Birrimba Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council2595
Birrundudu Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council4150
Bloodwood Downs Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council577
Bond Springs Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1499
Bonrook DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council491
Bridge Creek DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council333
Broadmere GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council2590
Brunchilly BarklyBarkly Regional Council3235
Brunette Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council12212
Buchanan Downs Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council1256
Bullo River Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1627
Bunda Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1788
Burramurra BarklyBarkly Regional Council2205
Bushy Park Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1693
Calvert Hills GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council4832
Camfield Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council2769
Cattle Creek Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council7085
ClaravaleDarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council613
Coniston Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire2170
Conways RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council1392
Cow Creek Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council444
Cresswell Downs BarklyRoper Gulf Regional Council6417
Curtin Springs Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council4152
Dalmore Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council4776
Deep Well Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1618
Delmore Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council382
Delamere Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council3002
Delny Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire833
Derry Downs PlentyCentral Desert Shire4290
Derwent Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1659
Dixie Station KatherineKatherine Regional Council462
Dneiper Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire884
Dorisvale DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council675
Douglas DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council1943
Dry River Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council667
Dungowan Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council4454
East Ranken BarklyBarkly Regional Council1430
Elizabeth Downs DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council2054
Elkedra Tennant CreekBarkly Regional Council5406
Epenarra Tennant CreekBarkly Regional Council2658
Erldunda Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2930
Eva Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council2781
Florina KatherineKatherine Regional Council575
Flying Fox RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council895
Forrest Hill Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council538
Georgina Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council3470
Gilnockie Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council705
Glen Helen Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1409
Goondooloo RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council902
Gorrie GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council701
Greenbank GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council1126
Hamilton Downs Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2034
Hayfield Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council1701
Helen Springs BarklyBarkly Regional Council5062
Henbury Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council5168
Hidden Valley Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council2802
Horseshoe Bend Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council6030
Huckitta PlentyCentral Desert Shire1596
Humbert River Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1080
Idracowra Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council4628
Inverway Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council2538
Jervois PlentyCentral Desert Shire2736
Jindare DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council1204
Jinka PlentyCentral Desert Shire2033
Kalala Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council3760
Katherine Downs KatherineKatherine Regional Council198
Kiana GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council3318
Killarney Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council2819
Kirkimbie Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council2304
Koolpinyah Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council769
Kurundi Tennant CreekBarkly Regional Council3857
Labelle Downs DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council603
Lake Nash BarklyBarkly Regional Council8487
Lakefield Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council586
Larrizona GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council702
Legune Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1788
Lilla Creek Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2060
Limbunya Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council5218
Litchfield DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council1336
Lonesome Dove RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council723
Lorella GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council3840
Lucy Creek PlentyCentral Desert Shire4055
Lyndavale Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council3762
Mcdonald Downs Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire2069
Mainoru RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council1315
Mallapunyah Springs GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council4329
Manangoora GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council1416
Manbulloo KatherineKatherine Regional Council3791
Manners Creek PlentyCentral Desert Shire6770
Margaret Downs Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council608
Marqua PlentyCentral Desert Shire4410
Marrakai DarwinWagait Shire Council578
Mary River East DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council1345
Mary River West DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council929
Maryfield Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council1473
Maryvale BarklyMacDonnell Regional Council3244
Mathison Station KatherineKatherine Regional Council652
Mcarthur River GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council7225
Mckinlay River DarwinWagait Shire Council470
Middle Creek Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council602
Mittiebah BarklyBarkly Regional Council4034
Montejinni East Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1597
Montejinni West Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1495
Moroak RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council1427
Mount Cavenagh Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council913
Mount Denison Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire2702
Mount Doreen Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire7337
Mount Drummond BarklyBarkly Regional Council2920
Mount Ebenezer Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1640
Mount Keppler DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council225
Mount McMinn RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council809
Mount Riddock Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire2633
Mount Ringwood DarwinWagait Shire Council462
Mount Skinner Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire5968
Mountain Valley RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council1410
Mulga Park Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2647
Mungabroom BarklyBarkly Regional Council3469
Murranjai Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council4379
Murray Downs Tennant CreekBarkly Regional Council5595
Numul-Namul RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council497
Napperby Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire3146
NapperbyNorthern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire2278
Narwietooma Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2590
Nenen Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council775
Neutral Junction BarklyBarkly Regional Council4609
New Crown Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council6158
Newcastle Waters BarklyBarkly Regional Council3404
Newhaven Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire2610
Newry Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council2467
Numery Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2022
Nutwood Downs GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council4358
Old Macdonald Downs Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire545
Old Mount Bundey DarwinWagait Shire Council384
Ooratippra PlentyCentral Desert Shire4283
Orange Creek Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2386
Owen Springs Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council3010
Palmer Valley Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2993
Phillip Creek Tennant CreekMacDonnell Regional Council3624
Pine Hill Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire2691
Powell Creek BarklyBarkly Regional Council4181
Providence Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council531
Pungalina GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council1937
Ringwood Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2280
Riveren Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council3016
Rockhampton Downs BarklyBarkly Regional Council5119
Rocklands BarklyBarkly Regional Council3594
Rosewood Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council2768
Scott Creek KatherineKatherine Regional Council1070
Seven Emu GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council2092
Singleton Tennant CreekBarkly Regional Council2943
Soudan BarklyBarkly Regional Council2244
Spirit Hills Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council3766
Spring Creek GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council2334
Stapleton Station KatherineKatherine Regional Council598
Stirling Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire7218
Sunday Creek Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council400
Suplejack Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council3817
Tandyidgee BarklyBarkly Regional Council2749
Tanumbirini GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council5001
Tarlee Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council597
Tarlton Downs PlentyCentral Desert Shire3111
Tennant Creek Tennant CreekBarkly Regional Council3647
The Garden Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2126
Tipperary DarwinVictoria Daly Regional Council2100
Tobermorey PlentyCentral Desert Shire5994
Todd River Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1962
Ucharonidge BarklyBarkly Regional Council2455
Umbeara Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council3572
Undoolya Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council1444
Vermelha Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council2039
Victoria River Downs Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council8935
Victory Downs Southern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council3038
Walhallow BarklyBarkly Regional Council3580
Wallamunga Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council2582
Waterloo Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1895
Wave Hill Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council5493
Welltree Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council391
West Ranken BarklyBarkly Regional Council2852
Western Creek Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council606
Western Creek Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council416
Willeroo KatherineKatherine Regional Council1710
Wollogorang GulfRoper Gulf Regional Council5761
Wombungi Victoria River DistrictVictoria Daly Regional Council1290
Wongalara RoperRoper Gulf Regional Council1912
Woodgreen Northern Alice SpringsCentral Desert Shire1230
Woolner DarwinWagait Shire Council647
Wyworrie Sturt PlateauRoper Gulf Regional Council428
Yambah Northern Alice SpringsMacDonnell Regional Council2310 [10] [11]

See also

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References

  1. "Non-pastoral Use Permits, Diversifying the Territory, Unlocking the Potential of our Land: Frequently Asked Questions" (PDF). Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
  2. "The Northern Territory's pastoral industry". National Archives of Australia. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
  3. "PASTORAL LAND ACT 1992 - SECT 4 Objects". classic.austlii.edu.au. Retrieved 2024-03-03.
  4. "Built up from 'bugger all', the NT's oldest cattle station turns 150". ABC News. 2022-09-30. Retrieved 2024-03-03.
  5. "Chapter 9 Northern Territory | Bringing Them Home". bth.humanrights.gov.au. Retrieved 2024-03-03.
  6. Government, Northern Territory (2021-11-03). "Avon Downs centenary of operations". industry.nt.gov.au. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  7. "NT chief at odds with Albanese over live animal export ban". Australian Financial Review. 2023-08-01. Retrieved 2024-03-03.
  8. "Pastoral purposes guide: Development and use of pastoral leasehold land under the Pastoral Land Act 1992" (PDF). Northern Territory Government. December 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
  9. "PASTORAL LAND ACT 1992". classic.austlii.edu.au. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  10. "NT Pastoral Districts - NTG Open Data Portal". data.nt.gov.au. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  11. "Map of Northern Territory showing pastoral stations &c. [cartographic material]". Trove. Retrieved 2024-03-02.