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The Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto was an upper-tier level of municipal government in Ontario, Canada, from 1953 to 1998. It was made up of the old city of Toronto and numerous townships, towns and villages that surrounded Toronto, which were starting to urbanize rapidly after World War II. It was commonly referred to as "Metro Toronto" or "Metro".
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The Chairman of the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto or Metro Chairman was the regional chair of Metropolitan Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and the most senior political figure in the municipality. The Metro Chairman was elected by the members of Metropolitan Toronto Council.
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on December 5, 1966. The elections were the first in Toronto after its merger with several smaller suburban communities on January 1, 1967. Forest Hill and Swansea were annexed by the City of Toronto, Leaside was merged with the Township of East York to become the Borough of East York. Weston was combined with the Township of York to form the Borough of York. The Village of Long Branch and the towns of Mimico and New Toronto were merged with the Township of Etobicoke to form the Borough of Etobicoke.
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The Board of Control of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, was a part of its municipal government until it was abolished in 1969. It served as the executive committee of the Toronto City Council. When it was initially created in 1896 by mandate of the provincial government, it consisted of three Controllers appointed from and by the aldermen, and presided over by the Mayor of Toronto. Beginning in 1904, the Board of Control was directly elected by the city's electorate and consisted of four Controllers, presided over by the Mayor. Each voter could vote for up to four candidates, and the four with the most votes were elected. By tradition the controller who received the most votes would get the powerful budget chief position.
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Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on December 5, 1955. Incumbent mayor Nathan Phillips, elected a year earlier, was easily reelected, defeating Controller Roy E. Belyea and Trotskyist Ross Dowson.
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on December 6, 1954. Incumbent mayor Leslie Saunders was defeated by Nathan Phillips in a close contest.
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on December 7, 1953. Incumbent mayor Allan Lamport won an unexpectedly close race against school board chairman Arthur J. Brown. This election was the first for councils in the municipality of Metropolitan Toronto which would be created on January 1, 1954 and was composed of 14 municipalities: the City of Toronto, the towns of New Toronto, Mimico, Weston and Leaside; the villages of Long Branch, Swansea and Forest Hill, and the townships of Etobicoke, York, North York, East York, and Scarborough.
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Frederick Joseph McMahon was a provincial court judge in Ontario who had previously been a lawyer and reeve of North York, Ontario from 1953 to 1955. As a lawyer, McMahon was well known for having defended bank robbers Edwin Alonzo Boyd and his brother Norman in their 1952 trials.
Jack Mould (1921-1990) was the last Reeve of York Township and the first mayor of the borough of York, one of six municipalities that made up Metropolitan Toronto.
References
- A History of Scarborough, ed. Robert R. Bonis (1965)
- ↑ "Revitalization project aims to put the glitter back in the Golden Mile", by Laurie Monsebraaten, Toronto Star, (5 November 2019)., "'Mr. Scarborough' Oliver Crockford reeve for 8 years", 31 March 1986, The Toronto Star, "Crockford Seeks PC Nomination In New Riding", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]20 Dec 1952:, "Candidates in the Suburbs", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]03 Dec 1964: 12 , "See acclamation for Clutterbuck", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]24 Nov 1943: 4, "Defeated Candidate, Attacks Reeve, Relief Administrator", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]12 Jan 1943: 5
- ↑ Bonis, Robert (1968). A History of Scarborough. Scarborough Public Library. p. 206. https://static.torontopubliclibrary.ca/da/pdfs/281086.pdf
- ↑ "The heyday of '50s and '60s gone, the huge Scarborough tract is resurging under residential and retail redevelopment", by Tony Wong, Toronto Star, 12 July 1999, "Not much remains of Scarborough's Golden Mile; Eglinton Avenue from Birchmount Road to Pharmacy Avenue experienced an industrial and residential boom in the 1950s, but you'd never know it today", by Dave LeBlanc, 28 July 2006 The Globe and Mail, page G8,
- ↑ Bonis, Robert (1968). A History of Scarborough. Scarborough Public Library. p. 226. https://static.torontopubliclibrary.ca/da/pdfs/281086.pdf
- ↑ "Scarboro Reeve New President Of Association", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]23 May 1953: 9., "Last Sister of Misericorde leaves Scarborough hospital", by Jo Carson, The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]22 June 1972: W4.,"Crockford Imprudent, Says Judge in Report", by Clark Davey, The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]25 Nov 1955: 1., "Golden dream soon to vanish", by John Sewell, The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]14 Apr 1986: A8, "A Crockford Error: Metropolitan Toronto", by Lex Schrag, The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]01 Sep 1955: 3., "Charges Crockford Overspends Income", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]09 Nov 1955: 1., "Crockford Seeks Provincial Seat As a Liberal", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]09 Mar 1955: 1., "York-Scarboro: Reeve, Old Foe, CCFer in Contest", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]16 May 1955: 5, "Folksy former Chairman wanted more authority for Metro, less provincial interference: Albert McTaggart Campbell, The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]31 Aug 1973: 1., "5 new faces on Scarboro council", Toronto Daily Star, 08 Dec 1964: 9, "Candidates for Controller", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]02 Dec 1966: 11., "DENNISON THE WINNER: Four boroughs pick incumbents", by Terrance Wills, The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]06 Dec 1966: 1.
- ↑ "R.W. White was ex-mayor of Scarborough", Toronto Star (1971-2009); Toronto, Ontario [Toronto, Ontario]18 Jan 1985: A17. "No conflict, White declares", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]07 Sep 1972: 5 "Scarborough gets Robert White as successor to Mayor Campbell", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]04 Oct 1969: 5. "'Semi-swinger' Robert White succeeds Campbell as Scarborough mayor", Toronto Daily Star (1900-1971); Toronto, Ontario [Toronto, Ontario]04 Oct 1969: 6. "BUILDING AND REAL ESTATE: Scarborough called Metro's last development frontier", Belford, Terrence. The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]24 Mar 1972: B7 "Limousine no issue, but Mayor White's Halifax flight is something else", Coleman, Thomas. The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]18 Nov 1972: 4. "Voted out: it's always hard to explain", Baker, Alden. The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]10 Oct 1978: 4. "No conflict, White declares", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]07 Sep 1972: 5 "Council wrangle annoys Godfrey: O'Donohue, 2 ex-mayors get conservation posts", The Globe and Mail (1936-2016); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]30 Jan 1974: 5
