List of senators of Santa Cruz

Last updated

Santa Cruz is represented in the Plurinational Legislative Assembly by four senators and their alternates elected through proportional representation. They serve five-year terms and qualify for reelection once. The current delegation is composed of two senators from Creemos and two senators from the Movement for Socialism: Centa Rek, Henry Montero, Soledad Flores, and Isidoro Quispe. Their respective alternates are: Erik Morón, Paola Fernández, William Torrez, and María Muñoz.

Contents

Even though the bicameral system was adopted in the 1831 Constitution and continued in subsequently promulgated constitutions, it can be affirmed that, with the exception of very small intervals, the Senate did not, in fact, exercise its functions until the convocation of the 1882 legislature. [1] Furthermore, due to heavy political instability and frequent military interventions since 1882, Bolivia did not experience a continuous, uninterrupted, legislative session until 1982.

List of senators

LegislatureP.Term of officeTitular SenatorPartyAlternate Senator [lower-alpha 1] Term of officeE.Ref.
Took officeLeft officeTook officeLeft officeSen.Alt.
1979–1980
[2] [lower-alpha 2]
1 August 197917 July 1980Pedro Maillard MNR [ data missing ]1 August 197917 July 1980 1979
[3]
[lower-alpha 3] [4]
1 August 197917 July 1980Miguel Trigo MNR 1 August 197917 July 1980 [lower-alpha 3] [5]
1 August 197917 July 1980Edil Sandóval MNRI 1 August 197917 July 1980 [lower-alpha 4] [6]
1982–1985
[7] [8]
4 October 19826 August 1985Pedro Maillard MNR [ data missing ]4 October 19826 August 1985 1980
[9]
[4]
4 October 19826 August 1985Jorge Antelo MNR 4 October 19826 August 1985 [10]
4 October 19826 August 1985Heberto Castedo ADN 4 October 19826 August 1985 [11]
1985–1989
[12]
6 August 19856 August 1989Edil Sandóval M-XX [ data missing ]6 August 19856 August 1989 1985
[13]
[lower-alpha 5] [6]
6 August 19856 August 1989Carmelo Caballero MNR 6 August 19856 August 1989 [14] 6 August 19856 August 1989Heberto Castedo ADN 6 August 19856 August 1989 [11]
1989–1993
[15]
6 August 19896 August 1993 Juan Carlos Durán MNR [ data missing ]6 August 19896 August 1993 1989
[16]
[17]
6 August 19896 August 1993Enrique Quintela MNR 6 August 19896 August 1993 [18]
6 August 19896 August 1993Jorge Landívar ADN 6 August 19896 August 1993 [19]
1993–1997
[20] [21]
6 August 19936 August 1997 Juan Carlos Durán MNR Julio Leigue6 August 199313 August 1993 1993
[22]
[lower-alpha 6] [17] [lower-alpha 7] [24]
Vacant13 August 19936 August 1997
6 August 19936 August 1997Osvaldo Monasterio MNR Mario Barbery6 August 19936 August 1997 [lower-alpha 6] [25]
6 August 19936 August 1997Jorge Landívar ADN Zvonko Matkovic Fleig6 August 19936 August 1997 [lower-alpha 8] [19]
1997–2002
[26] [27]
6 August 199721 June 1999Rubén Poma UCS Roberto Caballero6 August 199721 June 1999 1997
[28]
[lower-alpha 9] [30]
21 June 19996 August 2001Roberto Caballero UCS Vacant21 June 19996 August 2001
6 August 20012 August 2002Rubén Poma UCS Roberto Caballero6 August 20012 August 2002 [30]
6 August 19972 August 2002Justo Yépez UCS Lourdes Pantoja6 August 19972 August 2002 [31]
6 August 19972 August 2002Freddy Teodovich MNR Julio Leigue6 August 19972 August 2002 [32] [24]
2002–2006
[33] [34] [35]
2 August 20026 August 2002Guillermo Justiniano MNR Joaquín Monasterio2 August 20026 August 2002 2002
[36]
[lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 11] [38] [39]
6 August 200217 October 2003Joaquín Monasterio MNR Vacant6 August 200217 October 2003 [lower-alpha 10] [39]
17 October 200322 January 2006Guillermo Justiniano MNR Joaquín Monasterio17 October 200322 January 2006 [lower-alpha 10] [38] [39]
2 August 20029 August 2002Mario Justiniano MNR Helen Hayes2 August 20029 August 2002 [lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 12] [41] [42]
9 August 200222 January 2006Helen Hayes MNR Vacant9 August 200222 January 2006 [lower-alpha 10] [42] [43]
2 August 200222 January 2006 Hormando Vaca Díez MIR Oswaldo Justiniano2 August 200222 January 2006 [lower-alpha 13] [44]
2006–2009
[45] [46]
22 January 200619 January 2010 Óscar Ortiz Antelo PDMS María Silvia Baldomar22 January 200619 January 2010 2005
[47]
[48]
22 January 200619 January 2010Jorge Aguilera PDMS Bonifacio Barrientos22 January 200619 January 2010 [49]
22 January 200619 January 2010Guido Guardia MAS Carlos Cuasace22 January 200619 January 2010 [50]
2010–2014
[51] [52]
19 January 201018 January 2015Germán Antelo NPC María Elva Pinckert 19 January 201010 July 2014 2009
[53]
[lower-alpha 14] [54] [lower-alpha 15] [56]
Vacant10 July 201425 July 2014
Fátima Doly Velarde25 July 201418 January 2015 [57]
19 January 201018 January 2015 Centa Rek NPC Victor Hugo Mayser19 January 201018 January 2015 [lower-alpha 14] [58] [59]
19 January 201014 July 2014 Gabriela Montaño MAS Félix Martínez19 January 201028 July 2014 [lower-alpha 16] [61] [62]
14 July 201428 July 2014Vacant MAS
28 July 201418 January 2015Félix MartínezVacant28 July 201418 January 2015 [62] [63]
19 January 201018 January 2015 Isaac Ávalos MAS Amalia Sarabia19 January 201018 January 2015 [64] [65]
2014–2020
[66] [67]
18 January 201526 May 2015 Carlos Romero MAS Adriana Salvatierra 23 January 201526 May 2015 2014
[68]
[lower-alpha 17] [71] [72]
26 May 20153 November 2020 Adriana Salvatierra MAS Vacant26 May 20151 September 2015 [73] [74]
Juan José Ric1 September 20153 November 2020 [75]
18 January 20153 November 2020Felipa Merino MAS Anderson Cáceres23 January 20153 November 2020 [76] [77]
18 January 20158 May 2020 Óscar Ortiz Antelo MDS María Lourdes Landívar23 January 20158 May 2020 [lower-alpha 18] [lower-alpha 19] [80] [81]
8 May 20201 June 2020Vacant MDS
1 June 20203 November 2020María Lourdes LandívarVacant1 June 20203 November 2020 [lower-alpha 18] [82] [83]
18 January 201513 November 2019 María Elva Pinckert MDS Carlos Pablo Klinsky23 January 201516 January 2020 [lower-alpha 18] [lower-alpha 20] [86] [87]
13 November 201916 January 2020Vacant MDS
16 January 20203 November 2020Carlos Pablo KlinskyVacant16 January 20203 November 2020 [lower-alpha 18] [88] [89]
2020–2025
[90] [91] [92]
3 November 2020 Incumbent Centa Rek CRMS Vacant9 November 202019 November 2020 2020
[93]
[94] [95]
Zvonko Matkovic19 November 202021 January 2021 [lower-alpha 21] [97]
Vacant21 January 202128 April 2021
Erik Morón 28 April 2021 Incumbent [98] [99]
3 November 2020 Incumbent Henry Montero CRMS Paola Fernández [lower-alpha 22] 9 November 2020 Incumbent [101] [102]
3 November 2020 Incumbent Soledad Flores MAS William Torrez9 November 2020 Incumbent [103] [104]
3 November 2020 Incumbent Isidoro Quispe MAS María Muñoz9 November 2020 Incumbent [105] [106]

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References

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise indicated, all alternates share a party/alliance with their titular senator.
  2. The term of this legislature was cut short by the 1980 Bolivian coup d'état.
  3. 1 2 Elected on an electoral list of the MNR-A.
  4. Elected on an electoral list of the Democratic and Popular Union coalition.
  5. Elected on an electoral list of the MNR.
  6. 1 2 Elected on an electoral list of the MNR-MRTKL coalition.
  7. Resigned to become prefect of Santa Cruz. [23]
  8. Elected on an electoral list of the Patriotic Accord coalition.
  9. Resigned to become minister of housing. [29]
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 Elected on an electoral list of the MNR-MBL coalition.
  11. Resigned to become minister of sustainable development. [37]
  12. Resigned to become prefect of Santa Cruz. [40]
  13. Elected on an electoral list of the MIR-FRI.
  14. 1 2 Elected on an electoral list of the National Convergence coalition.
  15. Resigned to run for office. [55]
  16. Resigned to run for office. [60]
  17. Resigned to become minister of government. [69] [70]
  18. 1 2 3 4 Elected on an electoral list of the Democratic Unity coalition.
  19. Resigned to become minister of productive development. [78] [79]
  20. Resigned to become minister of environment. [84] [85]
  21. Resigned to run for office. [96]
  22. Creemos-UCS. [100]

Footnotes

  1. Cáceres Bilbao 2000 , p. 88
  2. Written at La Paz. "Huelgas y disturbios en Bolivia mientras el Congreso decide el futuro presidente". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. 2 August 1979. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022. Bolivian parliamentary headquarters [was] opened on 1 August after a decade of military dictatorship [...].
  3. "Elecciones Generales 1979 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  4. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , p. 345
  5. Romero Ballivián 2018 , p. 599
  6. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 547–548
  7. González Yuste, Juan (10 October 1982). Written at La Paz. "Siles Zuazo asume la presidencia de Bolivia tras e dos años de caótica gestión militar". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. Archived from the original on 21 March 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  8. "Julio Garrett elegido presidente del Senado" (PDF). Meridiano (in Spanish). La Paz. 5 October 1982. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
  9. "Elecciones Generales 1980 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  10. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 42–43
  11. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 142–143
  12. "Decreto Supremo Nº 20941". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 26 July 1985. Retrieved 25 January 2022. The Honorable National Congress is summoned for its [...] official inauguration [...], for the day 6 August 1985.
  13. "Elecciones Generales 1985 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  14. Romero Ballivián 2018 , p. 115
  15. "Decreto Supremo Nº 22267". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 26 July 1989. Retrieved 25 January 2022. The Honorable National Congress is summoned for its [...] official inauguration [...], for the day 6 August 1989.
  16. "Elecciones Generales 1989 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  17. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 199–201
  18. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 472–473
  19. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 315–316
  20. Informe al H. Congreso Nacional | Elecciones Generales 1993 (in Spanish). La Paz: National Electoral Court. 1997. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  21. "Decreto Supremo Nº 23562". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 21 July 1993. Retrieved 25 January 2022. The Honorable National Congress is summoned for its [...] official inauguration [...], for the day 6 August 1993.
  22. "Elecciones Generales 1993 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  23. "Resolución Suprema N° 213162". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 13 August 1993. Retrieved 3 February 2022. Designar Prefecto del Departamento de Santa Cruz al ciudadano JULIO LEIGUE HURTADO.
  24. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 322–323
  25. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 380–381
  26. Informe al H. Congreso Nacional | Elecciones Generales 1997 (in Spanish). La Paz: National Electoral Court. 1997. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  27. "Decreto Supremo Nº 24724". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 29 July 1997. Retrieved 25 January 2022. The Honorable National Congress is summoned for its [...] official inauguration [...], for the day 6 August 1997.
  28. "Elecciones Generales 1997 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  29. "Decreto Supremo N° 25439". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 21 June 1999. Retrieved 3 February 2022.
  30. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 463–464
  31. Romero Ballivián 2018 , p. 645
  32. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 586–587
  33. Informe al H. Congreso Nacional | Elecciones Generales 2002 (in Spanish). La Paz: National Electoral Court. 2002. p. 178. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
  34. "Datos Oficiales de la CNE: Nomina de diputados y senadores electos". Agencia de Noticias Fides (in Spanish). La Paz. 13 July 2002. Archived from the original on 15 November 2021. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  35. "Nuevo Congreso Nacional comenzará a funcionar este viernes". Agencia de Noticias Fides (in Spanish). La Paz. 1 August 2002. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022. The new National Congress [...] will begin its work on Friday [...] with the inauguration of elected legislators [...].
  36. "Elecciones Generales 2002 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  37. "Decreto Presidencial N° 26754". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 6 August 2002. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  38. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 304–305
  39. 1 2 3 Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 381–382
  40. "Decreto Supremo N° 26767". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 9 August 2002. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  41. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 302–303
  42. 1 2 Romero Ballivián 2018 , p. 278
  43. "El nuevo Prefecto de Santa Cruz es un hombre ligado al agro". Bolivia.com (in Spanish). Santa Cruz de la Sierra. El Nuevo Día. 9 August 2002. Archived from the original on 14 July 2003. Retrieved 2 February 2022. Entretanto, su suplente Helen Hayes, asumiría en su reemplazo a su curul en el Senado Nacional.
  44. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 607–609
  45. Informe al H. Congreso Nacional | Elecciones Generales 2005 (in Spanish). La Paz: National Electoral Court. 2006. p. 248. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  46. "Decreto Supremo N° 28576". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. 17 January 2006. Retrieved 25 January 2022. The Honorable National Congress is summoned for its [...] official inauguration [...], for the day 22 January 2006.
  47. "Elecciones Generales 2005 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  48. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 426–427
  49. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 20–21
  50. Romero Ballivián 2018 , pp. 261–262
  51. "Lista Nómina de Senadores y Diputados electos el 2009". EABolivia (in Spanish). Agencia Boliviana de Información. 2006. Archived from the original on 27 May 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  52. "Ana María Romero presidirá el Senado y Héctor Arce Diputados". EABolivia (in Spanish). Agencia Boliviana de Información. 19 January 2010. Archived from the original on 24 October 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2022. The first [Plurinational Legislative Assembly] will formally take office this Tuesday, three days before President Morales is sworn in for his second consecutive term.
  53. "Elecciones Generales 2009 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  54. "Germán Antelo Vaca". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  55. "Tres senadores de oposición presentaron su renuncia para candidatear en las elecciones". La Razón (in Spanish). La Paz. Agencia de Noticias Fides. 10 July 2014. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  56. "María Elva Pinckert". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  57. "TSE habilitó a 12 diputados y senadores como titulares". Página Siete (in Spanish). La Paz. 25 July 2014. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022. By National Convergence (CN) those authorized [is, ...] the alternate senator for Santa Cruz Fátima Doly Velarde for María Elva Pinckert [...].
  58. "Centa Lothy Rek López". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  59. "Victor Hugo Mayser Liaño". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  60. Corz, Carlos (14 July 2014). "A pocas horas del cierre del plazo dimiten 89 autoridades electas para habilitar su candidatura en comicios de octubre". La Razón (in Spanish). La Paz. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  61. "Lilly Gabriela Montaño Viaña". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  62. 1 2 "Félix Gualberto Martínez Saldias". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  63. Written at La Paz. "TSE habilitó como titulares a 18 diputados y senadores suplentes". UNITEL (in Spanish). Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Agencia de Noticias Fides. 28 July 2014. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022. According to the TSE, the list of those empowered for the Movement for Socialism (MAS) is as follows: [...] the senator for Santa Cruz, Félix Martínez, for Gabriela Montaño [...].
  64. "Isaac Ávalos Cuchallo". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  65. "Amalia Antonio Sarabia". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  66. "Publicación de resultados | Elecciones Generales 2014". SlideShare (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ. 31 October 2014. p. 10. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  67. Titular senators were sworn in 18 January 2015: Alternate senators were sworn in 23 January 2015:
  68. "Elecciones Generales 2014 | Atlas Electoral". atlaselectoral.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ . Retrieved 25 January 2022.
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Bibliography