List of speakers of the Puducherry Legislative Assembly

Last updated

Speaker of the
Puducherry Legislative Assembly
Président de l'Assemblée législative de Pondichéry
since 16 June 2021
Appointer Members of Puducherry Legislative Assembly
Term length 5 years
no renewable limit
Inaugural holderA. S. Gangeyan
Formation22 July 1963; 61 years ago
DeputyP. Rajavelu
(since 25 August 2021)

Speaker of the Puducherry Legislative Assembly is the presiding officer of the Legislative Assembly of Puducherry, the main law-making body for the Indian UT of Puducherry. The speaker is always a member of the Legislative Assembly.

Contents

History

The Pondicherry Representative Assembly was converted into the Legislative Assembly of Pondicherry on 1 July 1963 as per Section 54(3) of The Union Territories Act, 1963 [1] and its members (who got elected in 1959) were deemed to have been elected to the Legislative Assembly. [2] :966 The elections for the Puducherry Vidhan Sabha held since 1964.

List of the speakers and deputy speakers

The tenure of different speakers of Puducherry Legislative Assembly is given below [3] [2] :968
Keys:   All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK)    All India N.R. Congress (AINRC)    Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)   Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)    Indian National Congress (INC)

#NameTook officeLeft officePolitical partyDeputy SpeakerNo. of AssemblyElection
1A. S. Gangeyan22 July 196318 September 1964 Indian National Congress Kamisetty Parasuram Naidu
(27 Nov. 1963 – 24 Aug. 1964)
1st 1959
2 M. O. H. Farook 19 September 196419 March 1967 V. N. Purushothaman
(25 Sep. 1964 – 17 Sep. 1968)
2nd 1964
3 P. Shanmugam 30 March 19679 March 1968
4S. Manicka Vasagam25 March 196817 September 1968
-Vacant [note 1]
(President's rule) [a]
18 September 196817 March 1969N/AVacant
5S. Perumal22 March 19692 December 1971 Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam M.L. Selvaradjou
(26 Mar. 1969 – 28 Mar. 1972)
3rd1969
6M.L. Selvaradjou29 March 19723 January 1974 Indian National Congress Kamisetty Parasuram Naidu
(5 Apr. 1972 – 2 Jan. 1974)
-Vacant [note 2]
(President's rule)
3 January 19746 March 1974N/AVacant
7S. Pakkiam26 March 197428 March 1974 All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam -4th1974
-Vacant [note 3]
(President's rule)
28 March 19742 July 1977N/AVacant
8K. Kanthi2 July 197712 November 1978 Indian National Congress S. Pazhaninathan
(11 Aug. 1977 – 11 Nov. 1978)
5th1977
-Vacant [note 4]
(President's rule)
12 November 197816 January 1980N/AVacant
9 M. O. H. Farook [note 5] 16 January 198024 June 1983 Indian National Congress L.Joseph Mariadoss
(29 Jan. 1980 – 23 Jun. 1983)
6th1980
-Vacant [note 6]
(President's rule)
24 June 198316 March 1985N/AVacant
10 Kamisetty Parasuram Naidu 16 March 198519 January 1989 Indian National Congress M. Chandirakasu
(29 Mar. 1985 – 28 Mar. 1989)
7th1985
11M. Chandirakasu29 March 19895 March 1990P.K. Sathianandan
(5 Apr. 1989 – 4 Mar. 1990)
12G. Palaniraja22 Mar. 19903 Mar. 1991 Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam A. Bakthavatchalam
(29 Mar. 1990 – 3 Mar. 1991)
8th1990
-Vacant [note 7]
(President's rule)
22 Mar. 19914 Jul. 1991N/AVacant
13 P. Kannan [note 8] 26 Jul. 199113 May 1996 Indian National Congress A. V. Subramanian
(31 Jul. 1991 – 13 May 1996)
9th1991
14V.M.C. Sivakumar10 Jul. 199618 Mar. 2000 Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam V. Nagarathinam
(13 Jun. 1996 – 23 May 1997)
M. Kandasamy
(23 Aug. 1997 – 30 May 2000)
K. Rajasekaran
(30 May 2000 – 15 May 2001)
10th1996
-M. Kandasamy [note 9] 27 Mar. 200027 Mar. 2000 Tamil Maanila Congress
15 A.V. Subramanian 24 May 200031 May 2001 Indian National Congress
16M.D.R. Ramachandran11 Jun. 200126 May 2006M. Chandirakasu
(5 Jul. 2001 – 10 Nov. 2001)
A.V. Subramanian
(12 Dec. 2001 – 11 May 2006)
11th2001
17 R. Radhakrishnan 1 Jun. 2006 [5] May 2011A.V. Sreedharan
(1 Jun. 2006 [5] - 3 Sep. 2008)
V. Vaithilingam
(4 Sep. 2008 - N.A.)
12th2006
18V. Sabapathy29 Jun 2011 [6] May 2016 All India N.R. Congress T. P. R. Selvame
(2 Nov 2011 [7] - May 2016)
13th 2011
19 V. Vaithilingam 10 Jun 2016 [8] 21 Mar. 2019 [9] Indian National Congress V.P. Sivakolundhu
(10 Jun 2016 - 2. Jun. 2019)
14th 2016
20V.P. Sivakolundhu3 Jun. 2019 [10] 3 May 2021 M. N. R. Balan
(4 Sep. 2019 [11] - 3 May 2021)
21 Embalam R. Selvam 16 June 2021 [12] Incumbent Bharatiya Janata Party P. Rajavelu
(25 Aug. 2021 [13] -Till date)
15th 2021

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</span> Indian political party

The Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam is a political party active in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It was established by Vaiko in 1994 after he left the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. The headquarters of the party is called Thayagam, which is located at Rukmini Lakshmipathi Salai, Egmore, Chennai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam</span> Indian political party

The Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam is an Indian regional political party in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is a Dravidian party founded by the former leader of the opposition in the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Vijayakant (Captain) at Madurai on 14 September 2005. The party was led by its founder until 14 December 2023 from its date of founding. From 14 December 2023, the DMDK is led by Vijayakant's wife Premallatha Vijayakant as general secretary of the party. The party served as the main opposition party in the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from 27 May 2011 to 21 February 2016. The headquarters of the party is called Captain Aalayam, which is located at Jawaharlal Nehru Salai, Koyambedu, Chennai.

Puducherry Lok Sabha constituency covers the entire Union Territory of Puducherry. Pondicherry became a union territory after the implementation of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution of India in 1962 and changed its name to Puducherry in 2006. This constituency first held elections in 1967 and its first member of parliament (MP) was Thirumudi N. Sethuraman of the Indian National Congress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">V. Narayanasamy</span> 10th Chief Minister of Puducherry, India

Velu Narayanasamy is an Indian politician who served as the 10th Chief Minister of Puducherry from 2016 to 2021. He is a member of Indian National Congress political party.

Subrahmanyan Ramassamy was an Indian politician who was the fourth Chief Minister of the Union Territory of Puducherry, then Pondicherry. He served 3rd Assembly from 6 March 1974 to 28 March 1974 and 4th Assembly from 2 July 1977 to 12 November 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">K. Rajaram</span> Indian politician

K. Rajaram was an Indian politician of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and later, All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) and Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He served as the Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from 1980 to 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">S. Jagathrakshakan</span> Indian politician

S. Jagathrakshakan is an Indian Tamil businessman and politician. He did his matriculation at Valudavur. He is a member of Lok Sabha of India from Arakkonam constituency of Tamil Nadu and has been elected from this constituency thrice since 1999. He was the minister of state for commerce and industry from November 2012 to March 2013. He is also the chairman of Shree Balaji Medical College and Hospital. He is the owner of Dr. Rela Hospital and Institute. He has authored 30 books, one of which was released by Mother Teresa.

Panruti S. Ramachandran is an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A. Asokan</span> Indian politician

A. Asokan, also called Nagai Asokan, is an Indian politician and was a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as a Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) candidate from Tiruvarur constituency in the 1996 and 2001 elections. He was appointed as DMK Youth wing Deputy Secretary and Member of Executive committee Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) in 2000.

R. S. Raja Kannappan, formerly known as S. Kannappan, is an Indian politician and Minister for Backward Classes Welfare and Higher Education. He also served as the Minister for Khadi and Village Industries from 2022 to 2023, Minister of Transport, Nationalised Transport, Motor Vehicles Act in the period 2021- March 2022 and also former Minister of Public Works, Highways and Electricity during 1991–1996. He joined the party DMK in February 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All India N.R. Congress</span> Political party in Puducherry, India

The All India N.R. Congress is a regional political party formed by the Chief Minister of Puducherry, N. Rangaswamy in the Indian union territory of Puducherry. He announced the party formation on 7 February 2011 in the party's head office in Pondicherry as a breakaway from the Indian National Congress. It fought the 2011 elections by allying with AIADMK and won the majority. Since 2014, it is part of the National Democratic Alliance led by the BJP. NDA alliance won the majority in the 2021 elections and is currently the ruling party of the union territory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Puducherry Legislative Assembly election</span>

A legislative assembly election was held in the Indian union territory of Puducherry 13 April 2011 to elect members from thirty constituencies in the non-contiguous territory. This election was meant to constitute the Thirteenth Assembly of Pondicherry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly by-elections</span> Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly by-election

By-elections to eighteen state assembly constituencies were held in Tamil Nadu on 18 April 2019 together with 2019 Indian general election. It was considered to be mini-assembly election battle for the power in Tamil Nadu. The ruling government had to prove its majority while the opposition was trying hard to get maximum seats. There were 22 seats vacant in the Tamil Nadu assembly, By-election took place in two phases and in the first phase for 18 assembly constituencies together with Lok Sabha general election on 18 April 2019 in the state. Remaining 4 assembly constituencies election was held on 19 May. The counting of votes was conducted on 23 May, and on the same day the results were announced. Then the by-elections for 2 seats Vikravandi and Nanguneri were conducted on 21 October 2019

K. Venkatesan is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Puducherry Legislative Assembly from Thattanchavady, Puducherry in the by-election in 2019 by a narrow margin of about 1000 votes as a member of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Puducherry Legislative Assembly election</span> Legislative assembly election in Puducherry

The fifteenth legislative assembly election was held on 6 April 2021 to elect members from 30 constituencies of the 15th Puducherry Assembly in the union territory of Puducherry in India. The National democratic alliance has won a simple majority

<span class="mw-page-title-main">14th Puducherry Assembly</span>

The Fourteenth Assembly of Pondicherry succeeded the 13th Assembly of Pondicherry and was constituted after the victory of Indian National Congress (INC) and allies in the 2016 assembly election held on 16 May 2016.

Elections to the Legislative Assembly of the Indian Union Territory of Pondicherry took place in May 2006 to constitute the Twelfth Assembly of Pondicherry. The UPA alliance comprising Congress, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, Pattali Makkal Katchi and Communist Party of India has won and N. Rangasamy of Congress got elected as chief minister.

Elections to the Puducherry Legislative Assembly were held in March 1980, to elect members of the 30 constituencies in Puducherry, in India. The Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam won the popular vote and the most seats, and M. D. R. Ramachandran was appointed as the Chief Minister of Puducherry.

Elections to the Puducherry Legislative Assembly were held in February 1990, to elect members of the 30 constituencies in Puducherry, in India. The Indian National Congress won the popular vote, and the most seats, but M. D. R. Ramachandran of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, was appointed as the Chief Minister of Puducherry. His party had an alliance with the CPI, and the Janata Dal.

Elections to the Puducherry Legislative Assembly were held in April 1996, to elect members of the 30 constituencies in Puducherry, in India. The Indian National Congress won the most seats, but the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam won the popular vote, and R. V. Janakiraman was appointed as the Chief Minister of Puducherry.

References

  1. "The Government of Union Territories Act, 1963" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Cabinet Responsibility to Legislature. Lok Sabha Secretariat. 2004. ISBN   9788120004009.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  3. "Union Territory of Pondicherry".
  4. Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.
  5. 1 2 "Radhakrishnan elected Speaker of Pondy Assembly". The Hindu. 2 June 2006. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 17 June 2020.
  6. "Sabapathy set to become Puducherry Speaker". Zee news. 28 June 2011. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  7. "Sabapathy set to become Puducherry Speaker". New Indian Express. 3 November 2011. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  8. "Former CM V Vaithilingam unanimously elected as Speaker". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 11 June 2016. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  9. ANI (22 March 2019). "V Vaithilingam resigns as Puducherry Assembly Speaker". Business Standard India. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  10. "Sivakolundhu set to be elected Pondy Assembly Speaker". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 2 June 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  11. "M.N.R. Balan assumes charge as Puducherry Deputy Speaker". The Hindu. 5 September 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  12. "BJP's 'Embalam' Selvam set to be elected Speaker of Puducherry Assembly". 15 June 2021.
  13. "Rajavelou elected Puducherry Deputy Speaker". The Hindu. 26 August 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2022.

Notes

  1. Assembly dissolved after fall of DMK government following decision of two ministers to join newly formed ADMK.
  2. Assembly was dissolved and president's rule imposed as opposition parties had a chance to form a government after the fall of the Congress government.
  3. Fall of coalition government of ADMK, Congress(O) following division of votes by Congress(R) and DMK. The Assembly was dissolved.
  4. Fall of government due to political instability.
  5. Second term.
  6. Government dismissed following withdrawal of Congress(I) from coalition government. In spite of incumbent chief minister asking for an opportunity to prove his majority on the floor of the house, the assembly was dissolved.
  7. DMK Government dismissed in spite of having a majority in the Assembly.
  8. Deputy Speaker Shri A.V. Subramanian chaired the debate on the Motion of Confidence of 10 October 1994 and the Motion of No-confidence of 28 September 1995. [2] :968
  9. Deputy Speaker M. Kandasamy chaired the debate on the Motion of Confidence on that day. [2] :968
Footnotes
  1. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved. [4]