King's Meaburn is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains twelve listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". [1] The parish contains the village of King's Meaburn and the surrounding countryside. The listed buildings comprise houses, farmhouses, farm buildings, a school, a former mill, a telephone kiosk, and three boundary stone.
King's Meaburn is a small village and civil parish in Cumbria. It is located 5 miles (8.0 km) from Appleby-in-Westmorland and 10 miles (16 km) from Penrith, in the valley of the River Lyvennet. The river flows just to the west of the village, and is crossed by a ford on the road to Newby and Morland.
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government, they are a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of ecclesiastical parishes which historically played a role in both civil and ecclesiastical administration; civil and religious parishes were formally split into two types in the 19th century and are now entirely separate. The unit was devised and rolled out across England in the 1860s.
Eden is a local government district in Cumbria, England. Its council is based in Penrith. It is named after the River Eden which flows north through the district toward Carlisle.
Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Scarcroft farmhouse, byres and barn 54°35′12″N2°35′25″W / 54.58653°N 2.59038°W | — | Late 16th to early 17th century | The farmhouse was extended to the rear in the 19th century. The house and the outbuildings are in sandstone and have slate roofs. The house has two storeys, a front of four bays, and a rear extension of three bays. The windows on the front are mullioned, and in the extension there are sashes and a stair window with a semicircular head. At the rear is a porch with a hipped roof. To the north of the farmhouse is a range of byres and barns. [2] |
Virginia House and barn 54°34′57″N2°35′12″W / 54.58248°N 2.58661°W | — | Late 17th century | A sandstone house that has a slate roof with coped gables. There are two storeys, three bays, and a 19th-century extension at the rear. On the front is a gabled wooden porch with decorative bargeboards. Most of the windows are mullioned, and there are three sash windows, one being a horizontally-sliding sash. The barn to the right is higher, it has a corrugated asbestos roof, and the openings on the front have been altered. [3] |
Peaslands farmhouse 54°34′20″N2°34′21″W / 54.57213°N 2.57258°W | — | 1707 | A stone farmhouse on a plinth, with quoins and a slate roof with coped gables. There are two storeys and five bays. On the front is a gabled wooden porch and a doorway with a moulded surround, a dated lintel, and a cornice. The mullions have been removed from the windows and replaced by horizontally-sliding sashes. Above the upper floor windows is a continuous hood mould. [4] |
Threshing barn, Sycamore House 54°34′58″N2°35′10″W / 54.58268°N 2.58601°W | — | 1715 | The barn is in stone and has a symmetrical three-bay front. In the centre is a wagon door with a dated and initialled keystone, this flanked by two smaller doors, and there is a small door at the rear. All the doorways have segmental heads. Also on the front are two tiers of ventilation slits. [5] |
Meadow Bank 54°35′13″N2°35′26″W / 54.58708°N 2.59056°W | — | 1784 | Originally a farmhouse, later a private house, it is in sandstone on a chamfered plinth, with rusticated quoins, moulded eaves, and a green slate roof with stone copings. There are two storeys, and a symmetrical front of three bays, with sash windows. In the centre is a doorway with a moulded segmental canopy on ornate brackets, and a tympanum containing initials and the date. At the rear are two two-light mullioned windows. [6] |
Greystone House and byre 54°34′56″N2°35′11″W / 54.58228°N 2.58646°W | — | 1789 | The farmhouse is in ashlar and the byre is in rubble, and both have quoins. The house has a slate roof with coped gables, two storeys, and a symmetrical front of three bays. The central doorway has a rusticated surround, above the door is a dated and inscribed panel, and there are two sash windows with stone surrounds in each floor. The byre to the left has a corrugated roof, two doorways and a loft door with segmental heads, and in front is a mounting block. [7] |
King's Meaburn Mill 54°34′47″N2°35′35″W / 54.57982°N 2.59295°W | 1811 | A former corn watermill, in stone with quoins and a slate roof. It consists of a three-storey mill, a two-storey drying kiln. and an external wheelhouse. On the front of the mill is a former millstone used as a datestone. In the wheelhouse is a breast waterwheel, and in the mill are metal gear wheels and four pairs of millstones. [8] | |
School 54°34′55″N2°35′08″W / 54.58195°N 2.58543°W | — | 1831 | The school was later extended to the south. It is in stone with quoins and a slate roof. The school is in a single storey, and the original part has three bays with windows that have stone surrounds with semicircular heads, projecting keystones and an impost band. Above the central window is a date panel. In the extension is a three-light mullioned window with a chamfered surround. [9] |
Parish boundary stone 54°33′26″N2°32′54″W / 54.55711°N 2.54840°W | — | Mid 19th century (probable) | The stone marks the boundary between the parishes of King's Meaburn and Maulds Meaburn. It is in sandstone, and consists of a tall narrow block with a segmental head and chamfered edges. The stone is carved with the names of the parishes, and with a benchmark. [10] |
Parish boundary stone 54°34′21″N2°34′57″W / 54.57246°N 2.58238°W | — | Mid 19th century (probable) | The stone marks the boundary between the parishes of King's Meaburn and Maulds Meaburn. It is in sandstone, and consists of a tall narrow block with a segmental head and chamfered edges. The stone is carved with the names of the parishes. [11] |
Parish boundary stone 54°36′11″N2°35′59″W / 54.60298°N 2.59967°W | — | Mid 19th century (probable) | The stone marks the boundary between the parishes of King's Meaburn and Bolton. It is in sandstone, and consists of a tall narrow block with a segmental head and chamfered edges. The stone is carved with the names of the parishes. [12] |
Telephone kiosk 54°34′58″N2°35′12″W / 54.58283°N 2.58674°W | — | 1935 | A K6 type telephone kiosk, designed by Giles Gilbert Scott. Constructed in cast iron with a square plan and a dome, it has three unperforated crowns in the top panels. [13] |
Borrowdale is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England. It contains 37 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish is in the Lake District National Park, and it includes the settlements of Rosthwaite, Stonethwaite, Seathwaite, Seatoller, Grange, and Watendlath. Parts of the parish are agricultural, and much of it consists of fells and mountains. All the listed buildings are in the settlements and the valleys. A high proportion of them are, or originated as, houses, cottages, farmhouses or farm buildings. The other listed buildings are six bridges, a war memorial, and two telephone kiosks.
Holme Low is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England. It contains eight listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains small settlements and is otherwise rural. The listed buildings are houses with associated structures, or farmhouses and farm buildings, and a war memorial.
Loweswater is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England. It contains 24 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". Most of the parish is in the Lake District National Park. It contains the villages of Loweswater and Mockerkin, and is otherwise rural. Almost all the listed buildings are, or originated as, farmhouses and farm buildings, the other listed buildings being private houses and associated structures, and a telephone kiosk.
Sebergham is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England. It contains 33 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, four are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Sebergham and the hamlet of Welton, and is otherwise rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include a medieval church, former mills, bridges, and a boundary stone.
Wythop is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England. It contains five listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish is in the Lake District National Park and is entirely rural. The listed buildings are houses, farmhouses, farm buildings, and a former mill.
Eskdale is a civil parish in the Borough of Copeland, Cumbria, England. It contains 29 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park; it contains the villages of Eskdale Green and Boot, and the surrounding countryside, moorland and mountains. In the parish is Long Rigg Farm, a model farm; the farmhouse, many of the farm buildings, and surrounding structures are listed. Most of the other listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses, and farm buildings. In addition the listed buildings include a church, a corn mill, two bridges, and a telephone kiosk.
Wasdale is a civil parish in the Borough of Copeland, Cumbria, England. It contains eight listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park. It contains the village of Nether Wasdale and the community of Wasdale Head, together with the countryside, moorland and mountains surrounding Wastwater. The listed buildings comprise two churches, two farmhouses and associated buildings, two bridges, a boundary stone, and a maypole.
Asby is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 22 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, four are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the small villages of Great Asby and Little Asby, and is otherwise almost completely rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings comprise a church, a lych gate, almshouses, a roadbridge, a footbridge, and two wells.
Crosby Ravensworth is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 53 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, six are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the villages of Crosby Ravensworth, Maulds Meaburn, Reagill, the small settlement of Oddendale, and the surrounding countryside. Most of the listed buildings are country houses, smaller houses, and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include a church and items in the churchyard, bridges, monuments, a village hall, and a parish boundary stone.
Dacre is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 68 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, three are listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, five are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the villages of Dacre, Stainton, Great Blencow, and Newbiggin and the surrounding countryside. Unusual listed features in the parish include three folly farmhouses built to resemble forts for the 11th Duke of Norfolk, and four statues of bears in the churchyard of St Andrew's Church. Most of the other listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. Other listed structures include a church and items in the churchyard, bridges, a public house, a monument, a boundary stone, a block of limekilns, and a telephone kiosk.
Hartley is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 16 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish is to the east of the town of Kirkby Stephen. The South Durham and Lancashire Union Railway ran through it until the line closed in 1965, but two viaducts have survived and are listed. Many of the other listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The rest of the listed buildings comprise the ruins of a castle, two bridges, a boundary stone, a row of nine cairns, and a pinfold.
Hoff is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains nine listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, three are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is mainly rural, with scattered communities, and the listed buildings are all houses, farmhouses, or farm buildings.
Kaber is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains ten listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the village of Kaber and the surrounding countryside. All but one of the listed buildings are in the village, and are associated with two buildings, Nelson House and The Buildings Farmhouse. The other listed building is a farmhouse and barn in the countryside.
Kirkby Thore is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 14 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Kirkby Thore and the surrounding countryside. Most of the listed buildings are in the village, and consist of houses and associated structures, farmhouses, farm buildings, a church, a house that originated as a medieval hall, a community hall, an animal pound and an associated structure, and a structure built from Roman material. The listed buildings outside the village are a farm and associated farm buildings.
Kirkoswald is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 57 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, seven are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Kirkoswald, the smaller village of Renwick, and the surrounding countryside. The listed buildings include a castle, now in ruins, two tower houses, one that developed into a country house, and the other into a farmhouse, and buildings formerly associated with a collegiate church. Most of the other listed buildings consist of houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. Included in the other listed buildings are churches, a separate bell tower, hotels and public houses, shops, village stocks, a bridge, a former water mill, a bank, a manorial boundary stone, a war memorial, and a telephone kiosk.
Long Marton is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 36 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the villages of Long Marton, Brampton, and Knock, and the surrounding countryside. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouse and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include a church, a chapel, public houses, a railway goods shed and offices, and a telephone kiosk.
Mungrisdale is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 46 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, three are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park, and is sparsely populated, consisting mainly of countryside, moorland and fells. There are small settlements at Mungrisdale, Mosedale, Haltcliff Bridge, Southerfell, Berrier, Hutton Moor End, Hutton Roof, Low Mill, and Swineside. Most of the listed buildings are houses, farmhouses and farm buildings, the other listed buildings including a Friends' meeting house, bridges, a church, a former saw mill, a former school, seven boundary stones, and a telephone kiosk.
Newby is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 14 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish includes the village of Newby and the surrounding countryside. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings, the other listing buildings consisting of the walls and memorials of a Friends' burial ground.
Orton is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 15 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Orton, and smaller settlements including Kelleth, Raisbeck, and Greenholme, but is almost completely rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings are a church, a packhorse bridge, a marker stone, and two former schools.
Waitby is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains nine listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the villages of Waitby and Smardale and is otherwise rural. The listed buildings consist of houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings, and a bridge, a boundary stone, and a former school.
Historic England is an executive non-departmental public body of the British Government sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). It is tasked with protecting the historical environment of England by preserving and listing historic buildings, ancient monuments and advising central and local government.
The National Heritage List for England (NHLE) is England’s official list of buildings, monuments, parks and gardens, wrecks, battlefields and World Heritage Sites. It is maintained by Historic England and brings together these different designations as a single resource even though they vary in the type of legal protection afforded to each. Conservation areas do not appear on the NHLE since they are designated by the relevant local planning authority.