Lo straniero

Last updated
Lo straniero
Opera by Ildebrando Pizzetti
Ildebrando Pizzetti circa 1922.jpg
Pizzetti in the early 1920s
LibrettistIldebrando Pizzetti
LanguageItalian
Premiere
29 April 1930 (1930-04-29)

Lo straniero (The Stranger) is an opera (dramma lirico) in two acts composed by Ildebrando Pizzetti, who also wrote the libretto. An original story with characters from the Old Testament, it is the third work in Pizzetti's trilogy on the themes of redemption and the virtue of love. Although it did not receive its premiere until 1930, Pizzetti had begun the project several years earlier. He began the libretto in 1922 and completed it in 1923. The composition of the music was completed in 1925. The other two works in the trilogy are Dèbora e Jaéle which premiered in 1922 and Fra Gherardo which premiered in 1928. [1]

Contents

Performance history

Lo straniero premiered on 29 April, 1930, at the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma. It was subsequently revived there in 1938 and 1955. It was also performed in 1942 at the Teatro Regio di Parma and the Teatro San Carlo in Naples. [2]

Roles

Disegno per copertina di libretto, drawing for Lo straniero (undated). Disegno per copertina di libretto, disegno di Peter Hoffer per Lo straniero (s.d.) - Archivio Storico Ricordi ICON012397.jpg
Disegno per copertina di libretto, drawing for Lo straniero (undated).
Roles, voice types, premiere cast
Role Voice type Premiere cast, 29 April 1930 [2]
Conductor: Gino Marinuzzi
Maria soprano Maria Zamboni
Lo straniero tenor Renato Zanelli
FalcotenorLuigi Nardi
RossotenorGuido Vaccari
Scedeùr baritone Gaetano Viviani  [ it ]
Old manbaritoneAmerigo Neri
King Hanóch bass Giacomo Vaghi
PietrabassDuilio Baronti
EsaùbassAdolfo Pacini

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ildebrando Pizzetti</span> Italian composer

Ildebrando Pizzetti was an Italian composer of classical music, musicologist, and music critic.

<i>I Medici</i> Opera by Ruggero Leoncavallo

I Medici is an opera in four acts composed by Ruggero Leoncavallo, with a libretto by the composer. Set in Renaissance Florence at the court of Lorenzo de' Medici, it was intended as the first part of a planned but unfinished trilogy called Crepusculum. The opera premiered on 6 November 1893 at the Teatro Dal Verme in Milan.

<i>La farsa amorosa</i> Opera

La farsa amorosa is an opera in three acts by Italian composer Riccardo Zandonai.

<i>Le cantatrici villane</i> Comic opera by Valentino Fioravanti

Le cantatrici villane is a comic opera in two acts composed by Valentino Fioravanti to a libretto by Giuseppe Palomba. It was first performed in Naples in 1799. A revised one act version premiered at the Teatro San Moisè in Venice as Le virtuose ridicole in 1801.

<i>Assassinio nella cattedrale</i> Opera by Ildebrando Pizzetti

Assassinio nella cattedrale is an opera in two acts and an intermezzo by the Italian composer Ildebrando Pizzetti. The libretto is an adaptation by the composer of an Italian translation of T. S. Eliot's 1935 play Murder in the Cathedral. The opera was first performed at La Scala, Milan, on 1 March 1958. The opera was performed for the first time in Canada the following year at the Montreal Festivals.

<i>Dèbora e Jaéle</i> Opera by Ildebrando Pizzetti

Dèbora e Jaéle is an opera in three acts composed by Ildebrando Pizzetti who also wrote the libretto. The libretto is based on the story of Deborah and Jael from the Book of Judges in the Bible. However, it differs in several ways from the traditional Biblical account, primarily in the motivations of its characters and the relationships between them. The opera was first performed at La Scala, Milan on 16 December 1922.

<i>Adelia</i> (opera) Opera by Gaetano Donizetti

Adelia, o La figlia dell'arciere is an opera in three acts by Gaetano Donizetti. The Italian libretto was written partly by Felice Romani and by Girolamo Maria Marini, a part-time poet who had achieved notability the previous year with Otto Nicolai's Il templario. The opera premiered at the Teatro Apollo, Rome on 11 February 1841.

<i>Medea</i> (Pacini)

Medea is an opera in three acts composed by Giovanni Pacini to a libretto by Benedetto Castiglia. It premiered on 28 November 1843 at the Teatro Carolino in Palermo, conducted by the composer with Geltrude Bortolotti in the title role. The libretto is based on the plays Medea by Euripides and Médée by Pierre Corneille.

<i>Lamor coniugale</i> Opera by Simon Mayr

L'amor coniugale is an opera in one act by Simon Mayr set to an Italian libretto by Gaetano Rossi. It premiered at Padua's Teatro Nuovo on 26 July 1805.

Ginevra di Scozia is an opera in two acts by Simon Mayr set to an Italian libretto by Gaetano Rossi based on Antonio Salvi's Ginevra, principessa di Scozia, which in turn was adapted from cantos 5 and 6 of Ludovico Ariosto's Orlando Furioso. Ginevra di Scozia premiered on 21 April 1801 at the Regio Teatro Nuovo in Trieste to celebrate the inauguration of the new theatre. The story is virtually identical to that of Handel's Ariodante which shares the same source for the libretto.

La Lodoiska is an opera in three acts by Simon Mayr to an Italian libretto by Francesco Gonella De Ferrari. It was Mayr's second opera and premiered at La Fenice in Venice on 26 January 1796.

<i>Didone abbandonata</i> (Sarro)

Didone abbandonata is an opera in three acts composed by Domenico Sarro to a libretto by Pietro Metastasio of the same name which was based on the story of Dido and Aeneas from the fourth book of Virgil's Aeneid. The opera premiered on 1 February 1724 at the Teatro San Bartolomeo in Naples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giacomo Vaghi</span> Italian opera singer

Giacomo Vaghi was an Italian opera singer who had an active international career from 1925-1956. Along with Tancredi Pasero and Ezio Pinza, he was one of the leading operatic basses of his generation. He possessed a rich voice with a dark timbre that drew him particular acclaim in the operas of Giuseppe Verdi. He appears on several complete opera recordings made with EMI Classics and Cetra Records.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rito Selvaggi</span> Italian composer

Rito Selvaggi was an Italian composer, pianist, conductor, poet, and educator. He composed numerous works, including operas, oratorios and sacred music as well symphonic and chamber music. He also served as the Director of the music conservatories in Palermo, Parma, and Pesaro.

<i>Gloria</i> (opera) Opera by Francesco Cilea

Gloria is a tragic opera in three acts by Francesco Cilea with an Italian libretto by Arturo Colautti. A variation on the Romeo and Juliet story and set in 14th century Siena, the libretto is based on Victorien Sardou's 1874 play La Haine (Hatred). The opera premiered on 15 April 1907 at La Scala conducted by Arturo Toscanini with Solomiya Krushelnytska in the title role. Gloria was a failure at its premiere when it was withdrawn after two performances and fared little better in the 1932 revised version, although there have been two late 20th century revivals. It proved to be Cilea's last staged opera. In the 43 years following the premiere of Gloria he worked on two or three further operas which were never performed and continued to compose chamber and orchestral music.

<i>La rosa bianca e la rosa rossa</i> Opera by Simon Mayr

La rosa bianca e la rosa rossa is an opera in two acts composed by Simon Mayr to an Italian libretto by Felice Romani. It premiered at the Teatro Sant'Agostino, Genoa, on 21 February 1813. Set in England against the backdrop of the Wars of the Roses, Romani's libretto is based on René-Charles Guilbert de Pixérécourt's La rose blanche et la rose rouge. Mayr's opera has also been performed under the title Il trionfo dell'amicizia.

<i>La bella dormente nel bosco</i> Opera by Ottorino Respighi

La bella dormente nel bosco is an opera in three acts by Ottorino Respighi to a libretto by Gian Bistolfi based on Charles Perrault's fairy tale "Sleeping Beauty".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Carbone</span> Italian operatic soprano

Maria Carbone was an Italian operatic soprano. She created the lead female roles in two of Gian Francesco Malipiero's operas: the title role in Ecuba and Cleopatra in Antonio e Cleopatra.

Nitocri is an opera in two acts composed by Saverio Mercadante to libretto by Apostolo Zeno adapted by Lodovico Piossasco Feys. The libretto is a fictionalised account of the Egyptian queen Nitocris. The opera premiered at the Teatro Regio in Turin on 26 December 1824.

References

  1. Gelli, Piero (ed.) (2005). "Straniero, Lo" Archived 2006-05-16 at the Wayback Machine . Dizionario dell'opera, p. 1219. Baldini Castoldi Dalai (republished on operamanager.it). Retrieved 17 February 2016 (in Italian).
  2. 1 2 Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Lo straniero, 29 April 1930" . L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).