Lone Star Brewing Company

Last updated
Lone Star Brewing Company
Industry Alcoholic beverage
Founded1884;140 years ago (1884) (as Alamo Brewing Company of San Antonio)
Founder Adolphus Busch
Headquarters,
Products Beer
Owner Pabst Brewing Company

The Lone Star Brewery, built in 1884, was the first large mechanized brewery in Texas. Adolphus Busch, of Anheuser-Busch, founded it along with a group of San Antonio businessmen. The castle-like building which was once its brewery now houses the San Antonio Museum of Art. Lone Star beer was the company's main brand. The beer is still marketed as "The National Beer of Texas." The Lone Star name is now owned by Pabst Brewing Company. Production of Lone Star is currently contracted out to Miller Brewing Company in Fort Worth. The Lone Star name is used in the Philippines under license to Asia Brewery for a brand of light beer.

Contents

History

It was made in San Marcos before the Alamo Brewing Company of San Antonio in 1874, the company was purchased by Anheuser-Busch in 1895, when it was housed in the Old Lone Star Brewery located on 200 West Jones Avenue. The original Lone Star Bottling Works opened in San Antonio in the 1890s, and by 1903 was selling 65,000 barrels of beer annually.

With the end of Prohibition in 1933, a new brewery under the name Sabinas Brewing Company was constructed at 600 Lone Star Boulevard and operated under the Sabinas name until 1939. The company then operated under name to the Champion Brewing Company until 1940, when it was purchased by the Muchlebach Brewing Company of Kansas City, Missouri. The company rebranded itself as the Lone Star Brewing Company and began officially producing Lone Star Beer that year. [1] The brewery also produced Lone Star Light, low-calorie Lime Lager (1970), and Brut Super Premium (1969).

In 1940, brewer Peter Kreil from Munich created the formula for the first beer to actually be called Lone Star beer. In 1949, under the leadership of Harry Jersig, Lone Star went public. By 1960, the brewery had 651 employees and by 1965, annual sales exceeded 1 million barrels.

In 1956, the Lone Star Brewery purchased the Buckhorn Saloon and Museum collection. Harry Jersig, president of the brewery and a friend of the Friedrich's, continued to add to the collection and had a special building erected on the Lone Star grounds to house the collection.

In the 1970s, Lone Star's sales benefited from Jerry Retzloff, former marketing and promotions manager for Lone Star Beer and his close association with Willie Nelson, the Austin music scene and their Giant Armadillo. The beer is mentioned frequently in the title track of Red Steagall's 1976 album "Lone Star Beer and Bob Wills Music".

Olympia Brewing Co. of Washington bought Lone Star in 1976, and it changed hands again in 1983 when Wisconsin's G. Heileman bought Olympia.

Detroit-based Stroh Brewery Co. then bought Heileman and closed the San Antonio brewery in 1996, moving beer production to Longview, Texas, and signaling the end of San Antonio as a major brewing town. In the 1990s, Lone Star introduced Lone Star Ice and Lone Star Dry for a short period of time. [2]

Milwaukee-based Pabst bought most of the Stroh brands, including Lone Star, in 1999, and began brewing Lone Star at the San Antonio Pearl Brewery to great fanfare. In 1999, the company began to sponsor Texas singers and musicians, such as Two Tons of Steel, with the beer's "It's a Texas Thing" advertising campaign. [2] In 2000, the Pearl Brewery was closed because it was outdated and would have been too expensive to continue to operate or to bring up to date. Production of Lone Star is currently contracted out to non-Pabst-owned breweries (e.g. Miller Brewing Company in Fort Worth).

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References

  1. Moyer, David G. (2009). American Breweries of the Past. AuthorHouse. p. 58. ISBN   978-1438972572.
  2. 1 2 Thomas, Dave (February 26, 2019). "Lone Star unveils ultra-light beer — with half the alcohol". Austin American-Statesman . Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  3. O'Connell, Pete (2023-08-11). "8 Things You Should Know About Lone Star Brewing Company". VinePair. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  4. Ennis, Michael (1982-02-01). "The Beer That Made Armadillos Famous". Texas Monthly. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  5. Bruce, Patsy (2011). "51 Mamas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up To Be Cowboys". Chicken Soup for the Soul . Retrieved July 27, 2019.

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